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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2007 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28 #ifdef PRIVATE
29
30 #ifndef _ARM_CPU_CAPABILITIES_H
31 #define _ARM_CPU_CAPABILITIES_H
32
33 #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
34 #include <stdint.h>
35 #include <mach/vm_types.h>
36 #endif
37
38 #define USER_TIMEBASE_NONE 0
39 #define USER_TIMEBASE_SPEC 1
40
41 /*
42 * This is the authoritative way to determine from user mode what
43 * implementation-specific processor features are available.
44 * This API only supported for Apple internal use.
45 *
46 */
47
48 /*
49 * Bit definitions for _cpu_capabilities:
50 */
51 #define kHasICDSBShift 2
52 #define kHasICDSB 0x00000004 // ICache Data Syncronization on DSB enabled (H13)
53 #define kHasNeonFP16 0x00000008 // ARM v8.2 NEON FP16 supported
54 #define kCache32 0x00000010 // cache line size is 32 bytes
55 #define kCache64 0x00000020 // cache line size is 64 bytes
56 #define kCache128 0x00000040 // cache line size is 128 bytes
57 #define kFastThreadLocalStorage 0x00000080 // TLS ptr is kept in a user-mode-readable register
58 #define kHasNeon 0x00000100 // Advanced SIMD is supported
59 #define kHasNeonHPFP 0x00000200 // Advanced SIMD half-precision
60 #define kHasVfp 0x00000400 // VFP is supported
61 #define kHasUCNormalMemory 0x00000800 // Uncacheable normal memory type supported
62 #define kHasEvent 0x00001000 // WFE/SVE and period event wakeup
63 #define kHasFMA 0x00002000 // Fused multiply add is supported
64 #define kHasARMv82FHM 0x00004000 // Optional ARMv8.2 FMLAL/FMLSL instructions (required in ARMv8.4)
65 #define kUP 0x00008000 // set if (kNumCPUs == 1)
66 #define kNumCPUs 0x00FF0000 // number of CPUs (see _NumCPUs() below)
67 #define kHasARMv8Crypto 0x01000000 // Optional ARMv8 Crypto extensions
68 #define kHasARMv81Atomics 0x02000000 // ARMv8.1 Atomic instructions supported
69 #define kHasARMv8Crc32 0x04000000 // Optional ARMv8 crc32 instructions (required in ARMv8.1)
70
71 #define kNumCPUsShift 16 // see _NumCPUs() below
72 /*
73 * Bit definitions for multiuser_config:
74 */
75 #define kIsMultiUserDevice 0x80000000 // this device is in multiuser mode
76 #define kMultiUserCurrentUserMask 0x7fffffff // the current user UID of the multiuser device
77
78 #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
79 #include <sys/commpage.h>
80
81 __BEGIN_DECLS
82 extern int _get_cpu_capabilities( void );
83 __END_DECLS
84
85 __inline static
86 int
87 _NumCPUs( void )
88 {
89 return (_get_cpu_capabilities() & kNumCPUs) >> kNumCPUsShift;
90 }
91
92
93 typedef struct {
94 volatile uint64_t TimeBase;
95 volatile uint32_t TimeStamp_sec;
96 volatile uint32_t TimeStamp_usec;
97 volatile uint32_t TimeBaseTicks_per_sec;
98 volatile uint32_t TimeBaseTicks_per_usec;
99 volatile uint64_t TimeBase_magic;
100 volatile uint32_t TimeBase_add;
101 volatile uint32_t TimeBase_shift;
102 } commpage_timeofday_data_t;
103
104 __BEGIN_DECLS
105 extern vm_address_t _get_commpage_priv_address(void);
106 __END_DECLS
107
108 #endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
109
110
111 /*
112 * The shared kernel/user "comm page(s)":
113 */
114
115 #if defined(__LP64__)
116
117 #define _COMM_PAGE64_BASE_ADDRESS (0x0000000FFFFFC000ULL) /* In TTBR0 */
118 #define _COMM_HIGH_PAGE64_BASE_ADDRESS (0xFFFFFFF0001FC000ULL) /* Just below the kernel, safely in TTBR1; only used for testing */
119
120 #define _COMM_PAGE64_AREA_LENGTH (_COMM_PAGE32_AREA_LENGTH)
121 #define _COMM_PAGE64_AREA_USED (-1)
122
123 #define _COMM_PAGE_PRIV(_addr_) ((_addr_) - (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS) + _get_commpage_priv_address())
124
125 #ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
126 #define _COMM_PAGE_RW_OFFSET (0)
127 #define _COMM_PAGE_AREA_LENGTH (PAGE_SIZE)
128
129 #define _COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS (_get_commpage_priv_address())
130 #define _COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS (_get_commpage_priv_address())
131 #else /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
132 #define _COMM_PAGE_AREA_LENGTH (4096)
133
134 #define _COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS _COMM_PAGE64_BASE_ADDRESS
135 #define _COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS _COMM_PAGE64_BASE_ADDRESS
136 #endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
137
138 #else
139
140 #define _COMM_PAGE64_BASE_ADDRESS (-1)
141 #define _COMM_PAGE64_AREA_LENGTH (-1)
142 #define _COMM_PAGE64_AREA_USED (-1)
143
144 // macro to change a user comm page address to one that is accessible from privileged mode
145 // this macro is stubbed as PAN is not available on AARCH32,
146 // but this may still be required for compatibility
147 #define _COMM_PAGE_PRIV(_addr_) (_addr_)
148
149 #ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
150 #define _COMM_PAGE_RW_OFFSET (_get_commpage_priv_address()-_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS)
151 #define _COMM_PAGE_AREA_LENGTH (PAGE_SIZE)
152 #else
153 #define _COMM_PAGE_AREA_LENGTH (4096)
154 #endif
155
156 #define _COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS _COMM_PAGE32_BASE_ADDRESS
157 #define _COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS _COMM_PAGE32_BASE_ADDRESS
158
159 #endif
160
161 #define _COMM_PAGE32_BASE_ADDRESS (0xFFFF4000) /* Must be outside of normal map bounds */
162 #define _COMM_PAGE32_AREA_LENGTH (_COMM_PAGE_AREA_LENGTH)
163
164 #define _COMM_PAGE_TEXT_START (-1)
165 #define _COMM_PAGE32_TEXT_START (-1)
166 #define _COMM_PAGE64_TEXT_START (-1)
167 #define _COMM_PAGE_PFZ_START_OFFSET (-1)
168 #define _COMM_PAGE_PFZ_END_OFFSET (-1)
169
170 #define _COMM_PAGE32_OBJC_SIZE 0ULL
171 #define _COMM_PAGE32_OBJC_BASE 0ULL
172 #define _COMM_PAGE64_OBJC_SIZE 0ULL
173 #define _COMM_PAGE64_OBJC_BASE 0ULL
174
175 /*
176 * data in the comm pages
177 * apply _COMM_PAGE_PRIV macro to use these in privileged mode
178 */
179 #define _COMM_PAGE_SIGNATURE (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x000) // first few bytes are a signature
180 #define _COMM_PAGE_SIGNATURELEN (0x10)
181 #define _COMM_PAGE_VERSION (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x01E) // 16-bit version#
182 #define _COMM_PAGE_THIS_VERSION 3 // version of the commarea format
183
184 #define _COMM_PAGE_CPU_CAPABILITIES (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x020) // uint32_t _cpu_capabilities
185 #define _COMM_PAGE_NCPUS (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x022) // uint8_t number of configured CPUs
186 #define _COMM_PAGE_USER_PAGE_SHIFT_32 (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x024) // VM page shift for 32-bit processes
187 #define _COMM_PAGE_USER_PAGE_SHIFT_64 (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x025) // VM page shift for 64-bit processes
188 #define _COMM_PAGE_CACHE_LINESIZE (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x026) // uint16_t cache line size
189 #define _COMM_PAGE_SCHED_GEN (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x028) // uint32_t scheduler generation number (count of pre-emptions)
190 #define _COMM_PAGE_SPIN_COUNT (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x02C) // uint32_t max spin count for mutex's
191 #define _COMM_PAGE_MEMORY_PRESSURE (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x030) // uint32_t copy of vm_memory_pressure
192 #define _COMM_PAGE_ACTIVE_CPUS (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x034) // uint8_t number of active CPUs (hw.activecpu)
193 #define _COMM_PAGE_PHYSICAL_CPUS (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x035) // uint8_t number of physical CPUs (hw.physicalcpu_max)
194 #define _COMM_PAGE_LOGICAL_CPUS (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x036) // uint8_t number of logical CPUs (hw.logicalcpu_max)
195 #define _COMM_PAGE_KERNEL_PAGE_SHIFT (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x037) // uint8_t kernel vm page shift */
196 #define _COMM_PAGE_MEMORY_SIZE (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x038) // uint64_t max memory size */
197 #define _COMM_PAGE_TIMEOFDAY_DATA (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x040) // used by gettimeofday(). Currently, sizeof(commpage_timeofday_data_t) = 40. A new struct is used on gettimeofday but space is reserved on the commpage for compatibility
198 #define _COMM_PAGE_CPUFAMILY (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x080) // used by memcpy() resolver
199 #define _COMM_PAGE_DEV_FIRM (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x084) // uint32_t handle on PE_i_can_has_debugger
200 #define _COMM_PAGE_TIMEBASE_OFFSET (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x088) // uint64_t timebase offset for constructing mach_absolute_time()
201 #define _COMM_PAGE_USER_TIMEBASE (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x090) // uint8_t is userspace mach_absolute_time supported (can read the timebase)
202 #define _COMM_PAGE_CONT_HWCLOCK (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x091) // uint8_t is always-on hardware clock present for mach_continuous_time()
203 #define _COMM_PAGE_DTRACE_DOF_ENABLED (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x092) // uint8_t 0 if userspace DOF disable, 1 if enabled
204 #define _COMM_PAGE_UNUSED0 (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x093) // 5 unused bytes
205 #define _COMM_PAGE_CONT_TIMEBASE (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x098) // uint64_t base for mach_continuous_time()
206 #define _COMM_PAGE_BOOTTIME_USEC (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x0A0) // uint64_t boottime in microseconds
207
208 // aligning to 64byte for cacheline size
209 #define _COMM_PAGE_APPROX_TIME (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x0C0) // uint64_t last known mach_absolute_time()
210 #define _COMM_PAGE_APPROX_TIME_SUPPORTED (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x0C8) // uint8_t is mach_approximate_time supported
211 #define _COMM_PAGE_UNUSED1 (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x0C9) // 55 unused bytes, align next mutable value to a separate cache line
212
213 #define _COMM_PAGE_KDEBUG_ENABLE (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x100) // uint32_t export kdebug status bits to userspace
214 #define _COMM_PAGE_ATM_DIAGNOSTIC_CONFIG (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x104) // uint32_t export "atm_diagnostic_config" to userspace
215 #define _COMM_PAGE_MULTIUSER_CONFIG (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x108) // uint32_t export "multiuser_config" to userspace
216
217
218 #define _COMM_PAGE_NEWTIMEOFDAY_DATA (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x120) // used by gettimeofday(). Currently, sizeof(new_commpage_timeofday_data_t) = 40.
219 #define _COMM_PAGE_REMOTETIME_PARAMS (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x148) // used by mach_bridge_remote_time(). Currently, sizeof(struct bt_params) = 24
220 #define _COMM_PAGE_DYLD_SYSTEM_FLAGS (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x160) // uint64_t export kern.dyld_system_flags to userspace
221
222 // aligning to 128 bytes for cacheline/fabric size
223 #define _COMM_PAGE_CPU_QUIESCENT_COUNTER (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x180) // uint64_t, but reserve the whole 128 (0x80) bytes
224
225 #define _COMM_PAGE_END (_COMM_PAGE_START_ADDRESS+0x1000) // end of common page
226
227 #endif /* _ARM_CPU_CAPABILITIES_H */
228 #endif /* PRIVATE */