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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2014 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28 /*
29 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
30 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
31 *
32 * This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter,
33 * (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed
34 * to Berkeley by Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson both of Lawrence
35 * Berkeley Laboratory.
36 *
37 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39 * are met:
40 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
46 * must display the following acknowledgement:
47 * This product includes software developed by the University of
48 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
49 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
50 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
51 * without specific prior written permission.
52 *
53 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
54 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
55 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
56 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
57 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
58 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
59 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
60 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
61 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
62 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
63 * SUCH DAMAGE.
64 *
65 * @(#)bpf.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
66 * @(#)bpf.h 1.34 (LBL) 6/16/96
67 *
68 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/bpf.h,v 1.21.2.3 2001/08/01 00:23:13 fenner Exp $
69 */
70 /*
71 * NOTICE: This file was modified by SPARTA, Inc. in 2006 to introduce
72 * support for mandatory and extensible security protections. This notice
73 * is included in support of clause 2.2 (b) of the Apple Public License,
74 * Version 2.0.
75 */
76
77 #ifndef _NET_BPF_H_
78 #define _NET_BPF_H_
79 #include <sys/param.h>
80 #include <sys/appleapiopts.h>
81 #include <sys/types.h>
82 #include <sys/time.h>
83 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
84 #include <stdint.h>
85
86 #ifdef KERNEL
87 #include <sys/kernel_types.h>
88 #endif
89
90 /* BSD style release date */
91 #define BPF_RELEASE 199606
92
93 typedef int32_t bpf_int32;
94 typedef u_int32_t bpf_u_int32;
95
96 /*
97 * Alignment macros. BPF_WORDALIGN rounds up to the next
98 * even multiple of BPF_ALIGNMENT.
99 */
100 #define BPF_ALIGNMENT sizeof(int32_t)
101 #define BPF_WORDALIGN(x) (((x)+(BPF_ALIGNMENT-1))&~(BPF_ALIGNMENT-1))
102
103 #define BPF_MAXINSNS 512
104 #define BPF_MAXBUFSIZE 0x80000
105 #define BPF_MINBUFSIZE 32
106
107 /*
108 * Structure for BIOCSETF.
109 */
110 struct bpf_program {
111 u_int bf_len;
112 struct bpf_insn *bf_insns;
113 };
114
115 #ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
116 /* LP64 version of bpf_program. all pointers
117 * grow when we're dealing with a 64-bit process.
118 * WARNING - keep in sync with bpf_program
119 */
120 struct bpf_program64 {
121 u_int bf_len;
122 user64_addr_t bf_insns __attribute__((aligned(8)));
123 };
124
125 struct bpf_program32 {
126 u_int bf_len;
127 user32_addr_t bf_insns;
128 };
129 #endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
130
131 /*
132 * Struct returned by BIOCGSTATS.
133 */
134 struct bpf_stat {
135 u_int bs_recv; /* number of packets received */
136 u_int bs_drop; /* number of packets dropped */
137 };
138
139 /*
140 * Struct return by BIOCVERSION. This represents the version number of
141 * the filter language described by the instruction encodings below.
142 * bpf understands a program iff kernel_major == filter_major &&
143 * kernel_minor >= filter_minor, that is, if the value returned by the
144 * running kernel has the same major number and a minor number equal
145 * equal to or less than the filter being downloaded. Otherwise, the
146 * results are undefined, meaning an error may be returned or packets
147 * may be accepted haphazardly.
148 * It has nothing to do with the source code version.
149 */
150 struct bpf_version {
151 u_short bv_major;
152 u_short bv_minor;
153 };
154 #if defined(__LP64__)
155 #include <sys/_types/_timeval32.h>
156
157 #define BPF_TIMEVAL timeval32
158 #else
159 #define BPF_TIMEVAL timeval
160 #endif /* __LP64__ */
161 /* Current version number of filter architecture. */
162 #define BPF_MAJOR_VERSION 1
163 #define BPF_MINOR_VERSION 1
164
165 #define BIOCGBLEN _IOR('B',102, u_int)
166 #define BIOCSBLEN _IOWR('B',102, u_int)
167 #define BIOCSETF _IOW('B',103, struct bpf_program)
168 #ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
169 #define BIOCSETF64 _IOW('B',103, struct bpf_program64)
170 #define BIOCSETF32 _IOW('B',103, struct bpf_program32)
171 #endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
172 #define BIOCFLUSH _IO('B',104)
173 #define BIOCPROMISC _IO('B',105)
174 #define BIOCGDLT _IOR('B',106, u_int)
175 #define BIOCGETIF _IOR('B',107, struct ifreq)
176 #define BIOCSETIF _IOW('B',108, struct ifreq)
177 #define BIOCSRTIMEOUT _IOW('B',109, struct timeval)
178 #ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
179 #define BIOCSRTIMEOUT64 _IOW('B',109, struct user64_timeval)
180 #define BIOCSRTIMEOUT32 _IOW('B',109, struct user32_timeval)
181 #endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
182 #define BIOCGRTIMEOUT _IOR('B',110, struct timeval)
183 #ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
184 #define BIOCGRTIMEOUT64 _IOR('B',110, struct user64_timeval)
185 #define BIOCGRTIMEOUT32 _IOR('B',110, struct user32_timeval)
186 #endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
187 #define BIOCGSTATS _IOR('B',111, struct bpf_stat)
188 #define BIOCIMMEDIATE _IOW('B',112, u_int)
189 #define BIOCVERSION _IOR('B',113, struct bpf_version)
190 #define BIOCGRSIG _IOR('B',114, u_int)
191 #define BIOCSRSIG _IOW('B',115, u_int)
192 #define BIOCGHDRCMPLT _IOR('B',116, u_int)
193 #define BIOCSHDRCMPLT _IOW('B',117, u_int)
194 #define BIOCGSEESENT _IOR('B',118, u_int)
195 #define BIOCSSEESENT _IOW('B',119, u_int)
196 #define BIOCSDLT _IOW('B',120, u_int)
197 #define BIOCGDLTLIST _IOWR('B',121, struct bpf_dltlist)
198 #ifdef PRIVATE
199 #define BIOCGETTC _IOR('B', 122, int)
200 #define BIOCSETTC _IOW('B', 123, int)
201 #define BIOCSEXTHDR _IOW('B', 124, u_int)
202 #define BIOCGIFATTACHCOUNT _IOWR('B', 125, struct ifreq)
203 #endif /* PRIVATE */
204 #define BIOCSETFNR _IOW('B', 126, struct bpf_program)
205 #ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
206 #define BIOCSETFNR64 _IOW('B',126, struct bpf_program64)
207 #define BIOCSETFNR32 _IOW('B',126, struct bpf_program32)
208 #endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
209 #ifdef PRIVATE
210 #define BIOCGWANTPKTAP _IOR('B', 127, u_int)
211 #define BIOCSWANTPKTAP _IOWR('B', 127, u_int)
212 #define BIOCSHEADDROP _IOW('B', 128, int)
213 #define BIOCGHEADDROP _IOR('B', 128, int)
214 #endif /* PRIVATE */
215 /*
216 * Structure prepended to each packet.
217 */
218 struct bpf_hdr {
219 struct BPF_TIMEVAL bh_tstamp; /* time stamp */
220 bpf_u_int32 bh_caplen; /* length of captured portion */
221 bpf_u_int32 bh_datalen; /* original length of packet */
222 u_short bh_hdrlen; /* length of bpf header (this struct
223 plus alignment padding) */
224 };
225 #ifdef KERNEL
226 /*
227 * Because the structure above is not a multiple of 4 bytes, some compilers
228 * will insist on inserting padding; hence, sizeof(struct bpf_hdr) won't work.
229 * Only the kernel needs to know about it; applications use bh_hdrlen.
230 */
231 #define SIZEOF_BPF_HDR (sizeof(struct bpf_hdr) <= 20 ? 18 : \
232 sizeof(struct bpf_hdr))
233 #endif
234 #ifdef PRIVATE
235 /*
236 * This structure must be a multiple of 4 bytes.
237 * It includes padding and spare fields that we can use later if desired.
238 */
239 struct bpf_hdr_ext {
240 struct BPF_TIMEVAL bh_tstamp; /* time stamp */
241 bpf_u_int32 bh_caplen; /* length of captured portion */
242 bpf_u_int32 bh_datalen; /* original length of packet */
243 u_short bh_hdrlen; /* length of bpf header */
244 u_short bh_flags;
245 #define BPF_HDR_EXT_FLAGS_DIR_IN 0x0000
246 #define BPF_HDR_EXT_FLAGS_DIR_OUT 0x0001
247 pid_t bh_pid; /* process PID */
248 char bh_comm[MAXCOMLEN+1]; /* process command */
249 u_char _bh_pad2[2];
250 u_char bh_proto; /* kernel reserved; 0 in userland */
251 bpf_u_int32 bh_svc; /* service class */
252 bpf_u_int32 bh_flowid; /* kernel reserved; 0 in userland */
253 };
254
255 #define BPF_CONTROL_NAME "com.apple.net.bpf"
256
257 struct bpf_mtag {
258 char bt_comm[MAXCOMLEN];
259 pid_t bt_pid;
260 bpf_u_int32 bt_svc;
261 unsigned char bt_direction;
262 #define BPF_MTAG_DIR_IN 0
263 #define BPF_MTAG_DIR_OUT 1
264 };
265 #endif /* PRIVATE */
266
267 /*
268 * Data-link level type codes.
269 */
270 #define DLT_NULL 0 /* no link-layer encapsulation */
271 #define DLT_EN10MB 1 /* Ethernet (10Mb) */
272 #define DLT_EN3MB 2 /* Experimental Ethernet (3Mb) */
273 #define DLT_AX25 3 /* Amateur Radio AX.25 */
274 #define DLT_PRONET 4 /* Proteon ProNET Token Ring */
275 #define DLT_CHAOS 5 /* Chaos */
276 #define DLT_IEEE802 6 /* IEEE 802 Networks */
277 #define DLT_ARCNET 7 /* ARCNET */
278 #define DLT_SLIP 8 /* Serial Line IP */
279 #define DLT_PPP 9 /* Point-to-point Protocol */
280 #define DLT_FDDI 10 /* FDDI */
281 #define DLT_ATM_RFC1483 11 /* LLC/SNAP encapsulated atm */
282 #define DLT_RAW 12 /* raw IP */
283
284 /*
285 * These are values from BSD/OS's "bpf.h".
286 * These are not the same as the values from the traditional libpcap
287 * "bpf.h"; however, these values shouldn't be generated by any
288 * OS other than BSD/OS, so the correct values to use here are the
289 * BSD/OS values.
290 *
291 * Platforms that have already assigned these values to other
292 * DLT_ codes, however, should give these codes the values
293 * from that platform, so that programs that use these codes will
294 * continue to compile - even though they won't correctly read
295 * files of these types.
296 */
297 #define DLT_SLIP_BSDOS 15 /* BSD/OS Serial Line IP */
298 #define DLT_PPP_BSDOS 16 /* BSD/OS Point-to-point Protocol */
299
300 /*
301 * 17 was used for DLT_PFLOG in OpenBSD; it no longer is.
302 *
303 * It was DLT_LANE8023 in SuSE 6.3, so we defined LINKTYPE_PFLOG
304 * as 117 so that pflog captures would use a link-layer header type
305 * value that didn't collide with any other values. On all
306 * platforms other than OpenBSD, we defined DLT_PFLOG as 117,
307 * and we mapped between LINKTYPE_PFLOG and DLT_PFLOG.
308 *
309 * OpenBSD eventually switched to using 117 for DLT_PFLOG as well.
310 *
311 * Don't use 17 for anything else.
312 */
313
314 /*
315 * 18 is used for DLT_PFSYNC in OpenBSD, NetBSD, DragonFly BSD and
316 * Mac OS X; don't use it for anything else. (FreeBSD uses 121,
317 * which collides with DLT_HHDLC, even though it doesn't use 18
318 * for anything and doesn't appear to have ever used it for anything.)
319 *
320 * We define it as 18 on those platforms; it is, unfortunately, used
321 * for DLT_CIP in Suse 6.3, so we don't define it as DLT_PFSYNC
322 * in general. As the packet format for it, like that for
323 * DLT_PFLOG, is not only OS-dependent but OS-version-dependent,
324 * we don't support printing it in tcpdump except on OSes that
325 * have the relevant header files, so it's not that useful on
326 * other platforms.
327 */
328 #define DLT_PFSYNC 18 /* Packet filter state syncing */
329
330 #define DLT_ATM_CLIP 19 /* Linux Classical-IP over ATM */
331
332 /*
333 * These values are defined by NetBSD; other platforms should refrain from
334 * using them for other purposes, so that NetBSD savefiles with link
335 * types of 50 or 51 can be read as this type on all platforms.
336 */
337 #define DLT_PPP_SERIAL 50 /* PPP over serial with HDLC encapsulation */
338 #define DLT_PPP_ETHER 51 /* PPP over Ethernet */
339
340 /*
341 * The Axent Raptor firewall - now the Symantec Enterprise Firewall - uses
342 * a link-layer type of 99 for the tcpdump it supplies. The link-layer
343 * header has 6 bytes of unknown data, something that appears to be an
344 * Ethernet type, and 36 bytes that appear to be 0 in at least one capture
345 * I've seen.
346 */
347 #define DLT_SYMANTEC_FIREWALL 99
348
349 /*
350 * Values between 100 and 103 are used in capture file headers as
351 * link-layer header type LINKTYPE_ values corresponding to DLT_ types
352 * that differ between platforms; don't use those values for new DLT_
353 * new types.
354 */
355
356 /*
357 * Values starting with 104 are used for newly-assigned link-layer
358 * header type values; for those link-layer header types, the DLT_
359 * value returned by pcap_datalink() and passed to pcap_open_dead(),
360 * and the LINKTYPE_ value that appears in capture files, are the
361 * same.
362 *
363 * DLT_MATCHING_MIN is the lowest such value; DLT_MATCHING_MAX is
364 * the highest such value.
365 */
366 #define DLT_MATCHING_MIN 104
367
368 /*
369 * This value was defined by libpcap 0.5; platforms that have defined
370 * it with a different value should define it here with that value -
371 * a link type of 104 in a save file will be mapped to DLT_C_HDLC,
372 * whatever value that happens to be, so programs will correctly
373 * handle files with that link type regardless of the value of
374 * DLT_C_HDLC.
375 *
376 * The name DLT_C_HDLC was used by BSD/OS; we use that name for source
377 * compatibility with programs written for BSD/OS.
378 *
379 * libpcap 0.5 defined it as DLT_CHDLC; we define DLT_CHDLC as well,
380 * for source compatibility with programs written for libpcap 0.5.
381 */
382 #define DLT_C_HDLC 104 /* Cisco HDLC */
383 #define DLT_CHDLC DLT_C_HDLC
384
385 #define DLT_IEEE802_11 105 /* IEEE 802.11 wireless */
386
387 /*
388 * Values between 106 and 107 are used in capture file headers as
389 * link-layer types corresponding to DLT_ types that might differ
390 * between platforms; don't use those values for new DLT_ new types.
391 */
392
393 /*
394 * Frame Relay; BSD/OS has a DLT_FR with a value of 11, but that collides
395 * with other values.
396 * DLT_FR and DLT_FRELAY packets start with the Q.922 Frame Relay header
397 * (DLCI, etc.).
398 */
399 #define DLT_FRELAY 107
400
401 /*
402 * OpenBSD DLT_LOOP, for loopback devices; it's like DLT_NULL, except
403 * that the AF_ type in the link-layer header is in network byte order.
404 *
405 * OpenBSD defines it as 12, but that collides with DLT_RAW, so we
406 * define it as 108 here. If OpenBSD picks up this file, it should
407 * define DLT_LOOP as 12 in its version, as per the comment above -
408 * and should not use 108 for any purpose.
409 */
410 #define DLT_LOOP 108
411
412 /*
413 * Values between 109 and 112 are used in capture file headers as
414 * link-layer types corresponding to DLT_ types that might differ
415 * between platforms; don't use those values for new DLT_ new types.
416 */
417
418 /*
419 * Encapsulated packets for IPsec; DLT_ENC is 13 in OpenBSD, but that's
420 * DLT_SLIP_BSDOS in NetBSD, so we don't use 13 for it in OSes other
421 * than OpenBSD.
422 */
423 #define DLT_ENC 109
424
425 /*
426 * This is for Linux cooked sockets.
427 */
428 #define DLT_LINUX_SLL 113
429
430 /*
431 * Apple LocalTalk hardware.
432 */
433 #define DLT_LTALK 114
434
435 /*
436 * Acorn Econet.
437 */
438 #define DLT_ECONET 115
439
440 /*
441 * Reserved for use with OpenBSD ipfilter.
442 */
443 #define DLT_IPFILTER 116
444
445 /*
446 * For use in capture-file headers as a link-layer type corresponding
447 * to OpenBSD PF (Packet Filter) log.
448 */
449 #define DLT_PFLOG 117
450
451 /*
452 * Registered for Cisco-internal use.
453 */
454 #define DLT_CISCO_IOS 118
455
456 /*
457 * Reserved for 802.11 cards using the Prism II chips, with a link-layer
458 * header including Prism monitor mode information plus an 802.11
459 * header.
460 */
461 #define DLT_PRISM_HEADER 119
462
463 /*
464 * Reserved for Aironet 802.11 cards, with an Aironet link-layer header
465 * (see Doug Ambrisko's FreeBSD patches).
466 */
467 #define DLT_AIRONET_HEADER 120
468
469 /*
470 * Reserved for Siemens HiPath HDLC. XXX
471 */
472 #define DLT_HHDLC 121
473
474 /*
475 * Reserved for RFC 2625 IP-over-Fibre Channel.
476 */
477 #define DLT_IP_OVER_FC 122
478
479 /*
480 * Reserved for Full Frontal ATM on Solaris.
481 */
482 #define DLT_SUNATM 123
483
484 /*
485 * Reserved as per request from Kent Dahlgren <kent@praesum.com>
486 * for private use.
487 */
488 #define DLT_RIO 124 /* RapidIO */
489 #define DLT_PCI_EXP 125 /* PCI Express */
490 #define DLT_AURORA 126 /* Xilinx Aurora link layer */
491
492 /*
493 * BSD header for 802.11 plus a number of bits of link-layer information
494 * including radio information.
495 */
496 #ifndef DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO
497 #define DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO 127
498 #endif
499
500 /*
501 * Reserved for TZSP encapsulation.
502 */
503 #define DLT_TZSP 128 /* Tazmen Sniffer Protocol */
504
505 /*
506 * Reserved for Linux ARCNET.
507 */
508 #define DLT_ARCNET_LINUX 129
509
510 /*
511 * Juniper-private data link types.
512 */
513 #define DLT_JUNIPER_MLPPP 130
514 #define DLT_JUNIPER_MLFR 131
515 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ES 132
516 #define DLT_JUNIPER_GGSN 133
517 #define DLT_JUNIPER_MFR 134
518 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM2 135
519 #define DLT_JUNIPER_SERVICES 136
520 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM1 137
521
522 /*
523 * Apple IP-over-IEEE 1394, as per a request from Dieter Siegmund
524 * <dieter@apple.com>. The header that's presented is an Ethernet-like
525 * header:
526 *
527 * #define FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN 8
528 * struct firewire_header {
529 * u_char firewire_dhost[FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN];
530 * u_char firewire_shost[FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN];
531 * u_short firewire_type;
532 * };
533 *
534 * with "firewire_type" being an Ethernet type value, rather than,
535 * for example, raw GASP frames being handed up.
536 */
537 #define DLT_APPLE_IP_OVER_IEEE1394 138
538
539 /*
540 * Various SS7 encapsulations, as per a request from Jeff Morriss
541 * <jeff.morriss[AT]ulticom.com> and subsequent discussions.
542 */
543 #define DLT_MTP2_WITH_PHDR 139 /* pseudo-header with various info, followed by MTP2 */
544 #define DLT_MTP2 140 /* MTP2, without pseudo-header */
545 #define DLT_MTP3 141 /* MTP3, without pseudo-header or MTP2 */
546 #define DLT_SCCP 142 /* SCCP, without pseudo-header or MTP2 or MTP3 */
547
548 /*
549 * Reserved for DOCSIS.
550 */
551 #define DLT_DOCSIS 143
552
553 /*
554 * Reserved for Linux IrDA.
555 */
556 #define DLT_LINUX_IRDA 144
557
558 /*
559 * Reserved for IBM SP switch and IBM Next Federation switch.
560 */
561 #define DLT_IBM_SP 145
562 #define DLT_IBM_SN 146
563
564 /*
565 * Reserved for private use. If you have some link-layer header type
566 * that you want to use within your organization, with the capture files
567 * using that link-layer header type not ever be sent outside your
568 * organization, you can use these values.
569 *
570 * No libpcap release will use these for any purpose, nor will any
571 * tcpdump release use them, either.
572 *
573 * Do *NOT* use these in capture files that you expect anybody not using
574 * your private versions of capture-file-reading tools to read; in
575 * particular, do *NOT* use them in products, otherwise you may find that
576 * people won't be able to use tcpdump, or snort, or Ethereal, or... to
577 * read capture files from your firewall/intrusion detection/traffic
578 * monitoring/etc. appliance, or whatever product uses that DLT_ value,
579 * and you may also find that the developers of those applications will
580 * not accept patches to let them read those files.
581 *
582 * Also, do not use them if somebody might send you a capture using them
583 * for *their* private type and tools using them for *your* private type
584 * would have to read them.
585 *
586 * Instead, ask "tcpdump-workers@tcpdump.org" for a new DLT_ value,
587 * as per the comment above, and use the type you're given.
588 */
589 #define DLT_USER0 147
590 #define DLT_USER1 148
591 #define DLT_USER2 149
592 #define DLT_USER3 150
593 #define DLT_USER4 151
594 #define DLT_USER5 152
595 #define DLT_USER6 153
596 #define DLT_USER7 154
597 #define DLT_USER8 155
598 #define DLT_USER9 156
599 #define DLT_USER10 157
600 #define DLT_USER11 158
601 #define DLT_USER12 159
602 #define DLT_USER13 160
603 #define DLT_USER14 161
604 #define DLT_USER15 162
605
606 #ifdef PRIVATE
607 /*
608 * For Apple private usage
609 */
610 #define DLT_USER0_APPLE_INTERNAL DLT_USER0 /* rdar://12019509 */
611 #define DLT_USER1_APPLE_INTERNAL DLT_USER1 /* rdar://12019509 */
612 #define DLT_PKTAP DLT_USER2 /* rdar://11779467 */
613 #define DLT_USER3_APPLE_INTERNAL DLT_USER3 /* rdar://19614531 */
614 #define DLT_USER4_APPLE_INTERNAL DLT_USER4 /* rdar://19614531 */
615 #endif /* PRIVATE */
616
617 /*
618 * For future use with 802.11 captures - defined by AbsoluteValue
619 * Systems to store a number of bits of link-layer information
620 * including radio information:
621 *
622 * http://www.shaftnet.org/~pizza/software/capturefrm.txt
623 *
624 * but it might be used by some non-AVS drivers now or in the
625 * future.
626 */
627 #define DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO_AVS 163 /* 802.11 plus AVS radio header */
628
629 /*
630 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
631 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>. The DLT_s are used
632 * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
633 * QOS profiles, etc..
634 */
635 #define DLT_JUNIPER_MONITOR 164
636
637 /*
638 * Reserved for BACnet MS/TP.
639 */
640 #define DLT_BACNET_MS_TP 165
641
642 /*
643 * Another PPP variant as per request from Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>.
644 *
645 * This is used in some OSes to allow a kernel socket filter to distinguish
646 * between incoming and outgoing packets, on a socket intended to
647 * supply pppd with outgoing packets so it can do dial-on-demand and
648 * hangup-on-lack-of-demand; incoming packets are filtered out so they
649 * don't cause pppd to hold the connection up (you don't want random
650 * input packets such as port scans, packets from old lost connections,
651 * etc. to force the connection to stay up).
652 *
653 * The first byte of the PPP header (0xff03) is modified to accomodate
654 * the direction - 0x00 = IN, 0x01 = OUT.
655 */
656 #define DLT_PPP_PPPD 166
657
658 /*
659 * Names for backwards compatibility with older versions of some PPP
660 * software; new software should use DLT_PPP_PPPD.
661 */
662 #define DLT_PPP_WITH_DIRECTION DLT_PPP_PPPD
663 #define DLT_LINUX_PPP_WITHDIRECTION DLT_PPP_PPPD
664
665 /*
666 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
667 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>. The DLT_s are used
668 * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
669 * QOS profiles, cookies, etc..
670 */
671 #define DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE 167
672 #define DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE_ATM 168
673
674 #define DLT_GPRS_LLC 169 /* GPRS LLC */
675 #define DLT_GPF_T 170 /* GPF-T (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
676 #define DLT_GPF_F 171 /* GPF-F (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
677
678 /*
679 * Requested by Oolan Zimmer <oz@gcom.com> for use in Gcom's T1/E1 line
680 * monitoring equipment.
681 */
682 #define DLT_GCOM_T1E1 172
683 #define DLT_GCOM_SERIAL 173
684
685 /*
686 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
687 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>. The DLT_ is used
688 * for internal communication to Physical Interface Cards (PIC)
689 */
690 #define DLT_JUNIPER_PIC_PEER 174
691
692 /*
693 * Link types requested by Gregor Maier <gregor@endace.com> of Endace
694 * Measurement Systems. They add an ERF header (see
695 * http://www.endace.com/support/EndaceRecordFormat.pdf) in front of
696 * the link-layer header.
697 */
698 #define DLT_ERF_ETH 175 /* Ethernet */
699 #define DLT_ERF_POS 176 /* Packet-over-SONET */
700
701 /*
702 * Requested by Daniele Orlandi <daniele@orlandi.com> for raw LAPD
703 * for vISDN (http://www.orlandi.com/visdn/). Its link-layer header
704 * includes additional information before the LAPD header, so it's
705 * not necessarily a generic LAPD header.
706 */
707 #define DLT_LINUX_LAPD 177
708
709 /*
710 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
711 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
712 * The DLT_ are used for prepending meta-information
713 * like interface index, interface name
714 * before standard Ethernet, PPP, Frelay & C-HDLC Frames
715 */
716 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ETHER 178
717 #define DLT_JUNIPER_PPP 179
718 #define DLT_JUNIPER_FRELAY 180
719 #define DLT_JUNIPER_CHDLC 181
720
721 /*
722 * Multi Link Frame Relay (FRF.16)
723 */
724 #define DLT_MFR 182
725
726 /*
727 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
728 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
729 * The DLT_ is used for internal communication with a
730 * voice Adapter Card (PIC)
731 */
732 #define DLT_JUNIPER_VP 183
733
734 /*
735 * Arinc 429 frames.
736 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
737 * Every frame contains a 32bit A429 label.
738 * More documentation on Arinc 429 can be found at
739 * http://www.condoreng.com/support/downloads/tutorials/ARINCTutorial.pdf
740 */
741 #define DLT_A429 184
742
743 /*
744 * Arinc 653 Interpartition Communication messages.
745 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
746 * Please refer to the A653-1 standard for more information.
747 */
748 #define DLT_A653_ICM 185
749
750 /*
751 * USB packets, beginning with a USB setup header; requested by
752 * Paolo Abeni <paolo.abeni@email.it>.
753 */
754 #define DLT_USB 186
755
756 /*
757 * Bluetooth HCI UART transport layer (part H:4); requested by
758 * Paolo Abeni.
759 */
760 #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_HCI_H4 187
761
762 /*
763 * IEEE 802.16 MAC Common Part Sublayer; requested by Maria Cruz
764 * <cruz_petagay@bah.com>.
765 */
766 #define DLT_IEEE802_16_MAC_CPS 188
767
768 /*
769 * USB packets, beginning with a Linux USB header; requested by
770 * Paolo Abeni <paolo.abeni@email.it>.
771 */
772 #define DLT_USB_LINUX 189
773
774 /*
775 * Controller Area Network (CAN) v. 2.0B packets.
776 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
777 * Used to dump CAN packets coming from a CAN Vector board.
778 * More documentation on the CAN v2.0B frames can be found at
779 * http://www.can-cia.org/downloads/?269
780 */
781 #define DLT_CAN20B 190
782
783 /*
784 * IEEE 802.15.4, with address fields padded, as is done by Linux
785 * drivers; requested by Juergen Schimmer.
786 */
787 #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_LINUX 191
788
789 /*
790 * Per Packet Information encapsulated packets.
791 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
792 */
793 #define DLT_PPI 192
794
795 /*
796 * Header for 802.16 MAC Common Part Sublayer plus a radiotap radio header;
797 * requested by Charles Clancy.
798 */
799 #define DLT_IEEE802_16_MAC_CPS_RADIO 193
800
801 /*
802 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
803 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
804 * The DLT_ is used for internal communication with a
805 * integrated service module (ISM).
806 */
807 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ISM 194
808
809 /*
810 * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
811 * nothing); requested by Mikko Saarnivala <mikko.saarnivala@sensinode.com>.
812 */
813 #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4 195
814
815 /*
816 * Various link-layer types, with a pseudo-header, for SITA
817 * (http://www.sita.aero/); requested by Fulko Hew (fulko.hew@gmail.com).
818 */
819 #define DLT_SITA 196
820
821 /*
822 * Various link-layer types, with a pseudo-header, for Endace DAG cards;
823 * encapsulates Endace ERF records. Requested by Stephen Donnelly
824 * <stephen@endace.com>.
825 */
826 #define DLT_ERF 197
827
828 /*
829 * Special header prepended to Ethernet packets when capturing from a
830 * u10 Networks board. Requested by Phil Mulholland
831 * <phil@u10networks.com>.
832 */
833 #define DLT_RAIF1 198
834
835 /*
836 * IPMB packet for IPMI, beginning with the I2C slave address, followed
837 * by the netFn and LUN, etc.. Requested by Chanthy Toeung
838 * <chanthy.toeung@ca.kontron.com>.
839 */
840 #define DLT_IPMB 199
841
842 /*
843 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
844 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
845 * The DLT_ is used for capturing data on a secure tunnel interface.
846 */
847 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ST 200
848
849 /*
850 * Bluetooth HCI UART transport layer (part H:4), with pseudo-header
851 * that includes direction information; requested by Paolo Abeni.
852 */
853 #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_HCI_H4_WITH_PHDR 201
854
855 /*
856 * AX.25 packet with a 1-byte KISS header; see
857 *
858 * http://www.ax25.net/kiss.htm
859 *
860 * as per Richard Stearn <richard@rns-stearn.demon.co.uk>.
861 */
862 #define DLT_AX25_KISS 202
863
864 /*
865 * LAPD packets from an ISDN channel, starting with the address field,
866 * with no pseudo-header.
867 * Requested by Varuna De Silva <varunax@gmail.com>.
868 */
869 #define DLT_LAPD 203
870
871 /*
872 * Variants of various link-layer headers, with a one-byte direction
873 * pseudo-header prepended - zero means "received by this host",
874 * non-zero (any non-zero value) means "sent by this host" - as per
875 * Will Barker <w.barker@zen.co.uk>.
876 */
877 #define DLT_PPP_WITH_DIR 204 /* PPP - don't confuse with DLT_PPP_WITH_DIRECTION */
878 #define DLT_C_HDLC_WITH_DIR 205 /* Cisco HDLC */
879 #define DLT_FRELAY_WITH_DIR 206 /* Frame Relay */
880 #define DLT_LAPB_WITH_DIR 207 /* LAPB */
881
882 /*
883 * 208 is reserved for an as-yet-unspecified proprietary link-layer
884 * type, as requested by Will Barker.
885 */
886
887 /*
888 * IPMB with a Linux-specific pseudo-header; as requested by Alexey Neyman
889 * <avn@pigeonpoint.com>.
890 */
891 #define DLT_IPMB_LINUX 209
892
893 /*
894 * FlexRay automotive bus - http://www.flexray.com/ - as requested
895 * by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
896 */
897 #define DLT_FLEXRAY 210
898
899 /*
900 * Media Oriented Systems Transport (MOST) bus for multimedia
901 * transport - http://www.mostcooperation.com/ - as requested
902 * by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
903 */
904 #define DLT_MOST 211
905
906 /*
907 * Local Interconnect Network (LIN) bus for vehicle networks -
908 * http://www.lin-subbus.org/ - as requested by Hannes Kaelber
909 * <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
910 */
911 #define DLT_LIN 212
912
913 /*
914 * X2E-private data link type used for serial line capture,
915 * as requested by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
916 */
917 #define DLT_X2E_SERIAL 213
918
919 /*
920 * X2E-private data link type used for the Xoraya data logger
921 * family, as requested by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
922 */
923 #define DLT_X2E_XORAYA 214
924
925 /*
926 * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
927 * nothing), but with the PHY-level data for non-ASK PHYs (4 octets
928 * of 0 as preamble, one octet of SFD, one octet of frame length+
929 * reserved bit, and then the MAC-layer data, starting with the
930 * frame control field).
931 *
932 * Requested by Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>.
933 */
934 #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_NONASK_PHY 215
935
936 /*
937 * David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> requested this for
938 * captures from the Linux kernel /dev/input/eventN devices. This
939 * is used to communicate keystrokes and mouse movements from the
940 * Linux kernel to display systems, such as Xorg.
941 */
942 #define DLT_LINUX_EVDEV 216
943
944 /*
945 * GSM Um and Abis interfaces, preceded by a "gsmtap" header.
946 *
947 * Requested by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>.
948 */
949 #define DLT_GSMTAP_UM 217
950 #define DLT_GSMTAP_ABIS 218
951
952 /*
953 * MPLS, with an MPLS label as the link-layer header.
954 * Requested by Michele Marchetto <michele@openbsd.org> on behalf
955 * of OpenBSD.
956 */
957 #define DLT_MPLS 219
958
959 /*
960 * USB packets, beginning with a Linux USB header, with the USB header
961 * padded to 64 bytes; required for memory-mapped access.
962 */
963 #define DLT_USB_LINUX_MMAPPED 220
964
965 /*
966 * DECT packets, with a pseudo-header; requested by
967 * Matthias Wenzel <tcpdump@mazzoo.de>.
968 */
969 #define DLT_DECT 221
970
971 /*
972 * From: "Lidwa, Eric (GSFC-582.0)[SGT INC]" <eric.lidwa-1@nasa.gov>
973 * Date: Mon, 11 May 2009 11:18:30 -0500
974 *
975 * DLT_AOS. We need it for AOS Space Data Link Protocol.
976 * I have already written dissectors for but need an OK from
977 * legal before I can submit a patch.
978 *
979 */
980 #define DLT_AOS 222
981
982 /*
983 * Wireless HART (Highway Addressable Remote Transducer)
984 * From the HART Communication Foundation
985 * IES/PAS 62591
986 *
987 * Requested by Sam Roberts <vieuxtech@gmail.com>.
988 */
989 #define DLT_WIHART 223
990
991 /*
992 * Fibre Channel FC-2 frames, beginning with a Frame_Header.
993 * Requested by Kahou Lei <kahou82@gmail.com>.
994 */
995 #define DLT_FC_2 224
996
997 /*
998 * Fibre Channel FC-2 frames, beginning with an encoding of the
999 * SOF, and ending with an encoding of the EOF.
1000 *
1001 * The encodings represent the frame delimiters as 4-byte sequences
1002 * representing the corresponding ordered sets, with K28.5
1003 * represented as 0xBC, and the D symbols as the corresponding
1004 * byte values; for example, SOFi2, which is K28.5 - D21.5 - D1.2 - D21.2,
1005 * is represented as 0xBC 0xB5 0x55 0x55.
1006 *
1007 * Requested by Kahou Lei <kahou82@gmail.com>.
1008 */
1009 #define DLT_FC_2_WITH_FRAME_DELIMS 225
1010
1011 /*
1012 * Solaris ipnet pseudo-header; requested by Darren Reed <Darren.Reed@Sun.COM>.
1013 *
1014 * The pseudo-header starts with a one-byte version number; for version 2,
1015 * the pseudo-header is:
1016 *
1017 * struct dl_ipnetinfo {
1018 * u_int8_t dli_version;
1019 * u_int8_t dli_family;
1020 * u_int16_t dli_htype;
1021 * u_int32_t dli_pktlen;
1022 * u_int32_t dli_ifindex;
1023 * u_int32_t dli_grifindex;
1024 * u_int32_t dli_zsrc;
1025 * u_int32_t dli_zdst;
1026 * };
1027 *
1028 * dli_version is 2 for the current version of the pseudo-header.
1029 *
1030 * dli_family is a Solaris address family value, so it's 2 for IPv4
1031 * and 26 for IPv6.
1032 *
1033 * dli_htype is a "hook type" - 0 for incoming packets, 1 for outgoing
1034 * packets, and 2 for packets arriving from another zone on the same
1035 * machine.
1036 *
1037 * dli_pktlen is the length of the packet data following the pseudo-header
1038 * (so the captured length minus dli_pktlen is the length of the
1039 * pseudo-header, assuming the entire pseudo-header was captured).
1040 *
1041 * dli_ifindex is the interface index of the interface on which the
1042 * packet arrived.
1043 *
1044 * dli_grifindex is the group interface index number (for IPMP interfaces).
1045 *
1046 * dli_zsrc is the zone identifier for the source of the packet.
1047 *
1048 * dli_zdst is the zone identifier for the destination of the packet.
1049 *
1050 * A zone number of 0 is the global zone; a zone number of 0xffffffff
1051 * means that the packet arrived from another host on the network, not
1052 * from another zone on the same machine.
1053 *
1054 * An IPv4 or IPv6 datagram follows the pseudo-header; dli_family indicates
1055 * which of those it is.
1056 */
1057 #define DLT_IPNET 226
1058
1059 /*
1060 * CAN (Controller Area Network) frames, with a pseudo-header as supplied
1061 * by Linux SocketCAN. See Documentation/networking/can.txt in the Linux
1062 * source.
1063 *
1064 * Requested by Felix Obenhuber <felix@obenhuber.de>.
1065 */
1066 #define DLT_CAN_SOCKETCAN 227
1067
1068 /*
1069 * Raw IPv4/IPv6; different from DLT_RAW in that the DLT_ value specifies
1070 * whether it's v4 or v6. Requested by Darren Reed <Darren.Reed@Sun.COM>.
1071 */
1072 #define DLT_IPV4 228
1073 #define DLT_IPV6 229
1074
1075 /*
1076 * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
1077 * nothing), and with no FCS at the end of the frame; requested by
1078 * Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>.
1079 */
1080 #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_NOFCS 230
1081
1082 /*
1083 * Raw D-Bus:
1084 *
1085 * http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/dbus
1086 *
1087 * messages:
1088 *
1089 * http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html#message-protocol-messages
1090 *
1091 * starting with the endianness flag, followed by the message type, etc.,
1092 * but without the authentication handshake before the message sequence:
1093 *
1094 * http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html#auth-protocol
1095 *
1096 * Requested by Martin Vidner <martin@vidner.net>.
1097 */
1098 #define DLT_DBUS 231
1099
1100 /*
1101 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
1102 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
1103 */
1104 #define DLT_JUNIPER_VS 232
1105 #define DLT_JUNIPER_SRX_E2E 233
1106 #define DLT_JUNIPER_FIBRECHANNEL 234
1107
1108 /*
1109 * DVB-CI (DVB Common Interface for communication between a PC Card
1110 * module and a DVB receiver). See
1111 *
1112 * http://www.kaiser.cx/pcap-dvbci.html
1113 *
1114 * for the specification.
1115 *
1116 * Requested by Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>.
1117 */
1118 #define DLT_DVB_CI 235
1119
1120 /*
1121 * Variant of 3GPP TS 27.010 multiplexing protocol (similar to, but
1122 * *not* the same as, 27.010). Requested by Hans-Christoph Schemmel
1123 * <hans-christoph.schemmel@cinterion.com>.
1124 */
1125 #define DLT_MUX27010 236
1126
1127 /*
1128 * STANAG 5066 D_PDUs. Requested by M. Baris Demiray
1129 * <barisdemiray@gmail.com>.
1130 */
1131 #define DLT_STANAG_5066_D_PDU 237
1132
1133 /*
1134 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
1135 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
1136 */
1137 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM_CEMIC 238
1138
1139 /*
1140 * NetFilter LOG messages
1141 * (payload of netlink NFNL_SUBSYS_ULOG/NFULNL_MSG_PACKET packets)
1142 *
1143 * Requested by Jakub Zawadzki <darkjames-ws@darkjames.pl>
1144 */
1145 #define DLT_NFLOG 239
1146
1147 /*
1148 * Hilscher Gesellschaft fuer Systemautomation mbH link-layer type
1149 * for Ethernet packets with a 4-byte pseudo-header and always
1150 * with the payload including the FCS, as supplied by their
1151 * netANALYZER hardware and software.
1152 *
1153 * Requested by Holger P. Frommer <HPfrommer@hilscher.com>
1154 */
1155 #define DLT_NETANALYZER 240
1156
1157 /*
1158 * Hilscher Gesellschaft fuer Systemautomation mbH link-layer type
1159 * for Ethernet packets with a 4-byte pseudo-header and FCS and
1160 * with the Ethernet header preceded by 7 bytes of preamble and
1161 * 1 byte of SFD, as supplied by their netANALYZER hardware and
1162 * software.
1163 *
1164 * Requested by Holger P. Frommer <HPfrommer@hilscher.com>
1165 */
1166 #define DLT_NETANALYZER_TRANSPARENT 241
1167
1168 /*
1169 * IP-over-Infiniband, as specified by RFC 4391.
1170 *
1171 * Requested by Petr Sumbera <petr.sumbera@oracle.com>.
1172 */
1173 #define DLT_IPOIB 242
1174
1175 /*
1176 * MPEG-2 transport stream (ISO 13818-1/ITU-T H.222.0).
1177 *
1178 * Requested by Guy Martin <gmsoft@tuxicoman.be>.
1179 */
1180 #define DLT_MPEG_2_TS 243
1181
1182 /*
1183 * ng4T GmbH's UMTS Iub/Iur-over-ATM and Iub/Iur-over-IP format as
1184 * used by their ng40 protocol tester.
1185 *
1186 * Requested by Jens Grimmer <jens.grimmer@ng4t.com>.
1187 */
1188 #define DLT_NG40 244
1189
1190 /*
1191 * Pseudo-header giving adapter number and flags, followed by an NFC
1192 * (Near-Field Communications) Logical Link Control Protocol (LLCP) PDU,
1193 * as specified by NFC Forum Logical Link Control Protocol Technical
1194 * Specification LLCP 1.1.
1195 *
1196 * Requested by Mike Wakerly <mikey@google.com>.
1197 */
1198 #define DLT_NFC_LLCP 245
1199
1200
1201 #define DLT_MATCHING_MAX 245 /* highest value in the "matching" range */
1202
1203 /*
1204 * The instruction encodings.
1205 */
1206 /* instruction classes */
1207 #define BPF_CLASS(code) ((code) & 0x07)
1208 #define BPF_LD 0x00
1209 #define BPF_LDX 0x01
1210 #define BPF_ST 0x02
1211 #define BPF_STX 0x03
1212 #define BPF_ALU 0x04
1213 #define BPF_JMP 0x05
1214 #define BPF_RET 0x06
1215 #define BPF_MISC 0x07
1216
1217 /* ld/ldx fields */
1218 #define BPF_SIZE(code) ((code) & 0x18)
1219 #define BPF_W 0x00
1220 #define BPF_H 0x08
1221 #define BPF_B 0x10
1222 #define BPF_MODE(code) ((code) & 0xe0)
1223 #define BPF_IMM 0x00
1224 #define BPF_ABS 0x20
1225 #define BPF_IND 0x40
1226 #define BPF_MEM 0x60
1227 #define BPF_LEN 0x80
1228 #define BPF_MSH 0xa0
1229
1230 /* alu/jmp fields */
1231 #define BPF_OP(code) ((code) & 0xf0)
1232 #define BPF_ADD 0x00
1233 #define BPF_SUB 0x10
1234 #define BPF_MUL 0x20
1235 #define BPF_DIV 0x30
1236 #define BPF_OR 0x40
1237 #define BPF_AND 0x50
1238 #define BPF_LSH 0x60
1239 #define BPF_RSH 0x70
1240 #define BPF_NEG 0x80
1241 #define BPF_JA 0x00
1242 #define BPF_JEQ 0x10
1243 #define BPF_JGT 0x20
1244 #define BPF_JGE 0x30
1245 #define BPF_JSET 0x40
1246 #define BPF_SRC(code) ((code) & 0x08)
1247 #define BPF_K 0x00
1248 #define BPF_X 0x08
1249
1250 /* ret - BPF_K and BPF_X also apply */
1251 #define BPF_RVAL(code) ((code) & 0x18)
1252 #define BPF_A 0x10
1253
1254 /* misc */
1255 #define BPF_MISCOP(code) ((code) & 0xf8)
1256 #define BPF_TAX 0x00
1257 #define BPF_TXA 0x80
1258
1259 /*
1260 * The instruction data structure.
1261 */
1262 struct bpf_insn {
1263 u_short code;
1264 u_char jt;
1265 u_char jf;
1266 bpf_u_int32 k;
1267 };
1268
1269 /*
1270 * Macros for insn array initializers.
1271 */
1272 #define BPF_STMT(code, k) { (u_short)(code), 0, 0, k }
1273 #define BPF_JUMP(code, k, jt, jf) { (u_short)(code), jt, jf, k }
1274
1275 #pragma pack(4)
1276
1277 /*
1278 * Structure to retrieve available DLTs for the interface.
1279 */
1280 struct bpf_dltlist {
1281 u_int32_t bfl_len; /* number of bfd_list array */
1282 union {
1283 u_int32_t *bflu_list; /* array of DLTs */
1284 u_int64_t bflu_pad;
1285 } bfl_u;
1286 };
1287 #define bfl_list bfl_u.bflu_list
1288
1289 #pragma pack()
1290
1291 #ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
1292 /* Forward declerations */
1293 struct ifnet;
1294 struct mbuf;
1295
1296 extern int bpf_validate(const struct bpf_insn *, int);
1297 extern void bpfdetach(struct ifnet *);
1298 extern void bpfilterattach(int);
1299 extern u_int bpf_filter(const struct bpf_insn *, u_char *, u_int, u_int);
1300 #endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
1301
1302 #ifdef KERNEL
1303 #ifndef BPF_TAP_MODE_T
1304 #define BPF_TAP_MODE_T
1305 /*!
1306 @enum BPF tap mode
1307 @abstract Constants defining interface families.
1308 @constant BPF_MODE_DISABLED Disable bpf.
1309 @constant BPF_MODE_INPUT Enable input only.
1310 @constant BPF_MODE_OUTPUT Enable output only.
1311 @constant BPF_MODE_INPUT_OUTPUT Enable input and output.
1312 */
1313
1314 enum {
1315 BPF_MODE_DISABLED = 0,
1316 BPF_MODE_INPUT = 1,
1317 BPF_MODE_OUTPUT = 2,
1318 BPF_MODE_INPUT_OUTPUT = 3
1319 };
1320 /*!
1321 @typedef bpf_tap_mode
1322 @abstract Mode for tapping. BPF_MODE_DISABLED/BPF_MODE_INPUT_OUTPUT etc.
1323 */
1324 typedef u_int32_t bpf_tap_mode;
1325 #endif /* !BPF_TAP_MODE_T */
1326
1327 /*!
1328 @typedef bpf_send_func
1329 @discussion bpf_send_func is called when a bpf file descriptor is
1330 used to send a raw packet on the interface. The mbuf and data
1331 link type are specified. The callback is responsible for
1332 releasing the mbuf whether or not it returns an error.
1333 @param interface The interface the packet is being sent on.
1334 @param dlt The data link type the bpf device is attached to.
1335 @param packet The packet to be sent.
1336 */
1337 typedef errno_t (*bpf_send_func)(ifnet_t interface, u_int32_t data_link_type,
1338 mbuf_t packet);
1339
1340 /*!
1341 @typedef bpf_tap_func
1342 @discussion bpf_tap_func is called when the tap state of the
1343 interface changes. This happens when a bpf device attaches to an
1344 interface or detaches from an interface. The tap mode will join
1345 together (bit or) the modes of all bpf devices using that
1346 interface for that dlt. If you return an error from this
1347 function, the bpf device attach attempt that triggered the tap
1348 will fail. If this function was called bacuse the tap state was
1349 decreasing (tap in or out is stopping), the error will be
1350 ignored.
1351 @param interface The interface being tapped.
1352 @param dlt The data link type being tapped.
1353 @param direction The direction of the tap.
1354 */
1355 typedef errno_t (*bpf_tap_func)(ifnet_t interface, u_int32_t data_link_type,
1356 bpf_tap_mode direction);
1357
1358 /*!
1359 @function bpfattach
1360 @discussion Registers an interface with BPF. This allows bpf devices
1361 to attach to your interface to capture packets. Your interface
1362 will be unregistered automatically when your interface is
1363 detached.
1364 @param interface The interface to register with BPF.
1365 @param data_link_type The data link type of the interface. See the
1366 DLT_* defines in bpf.h.
1367 @param header_length The length, in bytes, of the data link header.
1368 */
1369 extern void bpfattach(ifnet_t interface, u_int data_link_type,
1370 u_int header_length);
1371
1372 /*!
1373 @function bpf_attach
1374 @discussion Registers an interface with BPF. This allows bpf devices
1375 to attach to your interface to capture and transmit packets.
1376 Your interface will be unregistered automatically when your
1377 interface is detached. You may register multiple times with
1378 different data link types. An 802.11 interface would use this to
1379 allow clients to pick whether they want just an ethernet style
1380 frame or the 802.11 wireless headers as well. The first dlt you
1381 register will be considered the default. Any bpf device attaches
1382 that do not specify a data link type will use the default.
1383 @param interface The interface to register with BPF.
1384 @param data_link_type The data link type of the interface. See the
1385 DLT_* defines in bpf.h.
1386 @param header_length The length, in bytes, of the data link header.
1387 @param send See the bpf_send_func described above.
1388 @param tap See the bpf_tap_func described above.
1389 */
1390 extern errno_t bpf_attach(ifnet_t interface, u_int32_t data_link_type,
1391 u_int32_t header_length, bpf_send_func send, bpf_tap_func tap);
1392
1393 /*!
1394 @function bpf_tap_in
1395 @discussion Call this function when your interface receives a
1396 packet. This function will check if any bpf devices need a
1397 a copy of the packet.
1398 @param interface The interface the packet was received on.
1399 @param dlt The data link type of the packet.
1400 @param packet The packet received.
1401 @param header An optional pointer to a header that will be prepended.
1402 @param headerlen If the header was specified, the length of the header.
1403 */
1404 extern void bpf_tap_in(ifnet_t interface, u_int32_t dlt, mbuf_t packet,
1405 void *header, size_t header_len);
1406
1407 /*!
1408 @function bpf_tap_out
1409 @discussion Call this function when your interface trasmits a
1410 packet. This function will check if any bpf devices need a
1411 a copy of the packet.
1412 @param interface The interface the packet was or will be transmitted on.
1413 @param dlt The data link type of the packet.
1414 @param packet The packet received.
1415 @param header An optional pointer to a header that will be prepended.
1416 @param headerlen If the header was specified, the length of the header.
1417 */
1418 extern void bpf_tap_out(ifnet_t interface, u_int32_t dlt, mbuf_t packet,
1419 void *header, size_t header_len);
1420
1421 #endif /* KERNEL */
1422
1423 /*
1424 * Number of scratch memory words (for BPF_LD|BPF_MEM and BPF_ST).
1425 */
1426 #define BPF_MEMWORDS 16
1427
1428 #endif /* _NET_BPF_H_ */