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15 .Dd March 18, 2002
16 .Dt CORE 5
17 .Os
18 .Sh NAME
19 .Nm core
20 .Nd memory image file format
21 .Sh SYNOPSIS
22 .In sys/param.h
23 .Sh DESCRIPTION
24 A small number of signals which cause abnormal termination of a process
25 also cause a record of the process's in-core state to be written
26 to disk for later examination by one of the available debuggers.
27 (See
28 .Xr sigaction 2 . )
29 This memory image is written to a file named by default
30 .Nm core.pid
31 in the
32 .Nm /cores
33 directory;
34 provided the terminated process had write permission in the directory,
35 and the directory existed.
36 .Pp
37 The maximum size of a core file is limited by
38 .Xr setrlimit 2 .
39 Files which would be larger than the limit are not created.
40 .Pp
41 The core file consists of the
42 .Pa Xr Mach-O 5
43 header as described in the
44 .Aq Pa mach-o/loader.h
45 file.
46 The remainder of the core
47 file consists of various sections described in the
48 .Xr Mach-O 5
49 header.
50 .Sh NOTE
51 Core dumps are disabled by default under Darwin/Mac OS X. To re-enable core dumps, a
52 privlaged user must edit
53 .Pa /etc/hostconfig
54 to contain the line:
55 .Bd -literal
56 COREDUMPS=-YES-
57 .Ed
58 .Sh SEE ALSO
59 .Xr gdb 1 ,
60 .Xr setrlimit 2 ,
61 .Xr sigaction 2 ,
62 .Xr Mach-O 5 ,
63 .Xr sysctl 8
64 .Sh HISTORY
65 A
66 .Nm
67 file format appeared in
68 .At v6 .