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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2008-2016 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28/*!
29 * @header kpi_protocol.h
30 * This header defines an API to interact with protocols in the kernel.
31 * The KPIs in this header file can be used to interact with protocols
32 * that already exist in the stack. These KPIs can be used to support
33 * existing protocols over media types that are not natively supported
34 * in the kernel, such as ATM.
35 */
36
37#ifndef __KPI_PROTOCOL__
38#define __KPI_PROTOCOL__
39#include <sys/kernel_types.h>
40#include <net/kpi_interface.h>
41
42__BEGIN_DECLS
43
44/******************************************************************************/
45/* Protocol input/inject */
46/******************************************************************************/
47
48#ifdef BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE
49/*!
50 * @typedef protocol_input_handler
51 * @discussion protocol_input_handler is called to input a packet. If
52 * your protocol has specified a global lock, the lock will be held
53 * when this funciton is called.
54 * @pararm protocol The protocol this packet is intended for.
55 * @param packet The packet that should be input.
56 */
57typedef void (*proto_input_handler)(protocol_family_t protocol, mbuf_t packet);
58
59/*!
60 * @typedef proto_input_detached_handler
61 * @discussion proto_input_detached_handler is called to notify the
62 * protocol that it has been detached. When this function is
63 * called, the proto_input_handler will not be called again, making
64 * it safe to unload.
65 * @pararm protocol The protocol detached.
66 */
67typedef void (*proto_input_detached_handler)(protocol_family_t protocol);
68
69/*!
70 * @function proto_register_input
71 * @discussion Allows the caller to specify the functions called when a
72 * packet for a protocol is received.
73 * @param protocol The protocol family these functions will receive
74 * packets for.
75 * @param input The function called when a packet is input.
76 * @param chains Input function supports packet chains.
77 * @result A errno error on failure.
78 */
79extern errno_t proto_register_input(protocol_family_t protocol,
80 proto_input_handler input, proto_input_detached_handler detached,
81 int chains);
82
83/*!
84 * @function proto_unregister_input
85 * @discussion Allows the caller to unregister the input and inject
86 * functions for a protocol. The input/inject functions may not be
87 * unregistered immediately if there is a chance they are in use.
88 * To notify the owner when the functions are no longer in use, the
89 * proto_detached_handler function will be called. It is not safe
90 * to unload until the proto_detached_handler is called.
91 * @param protocol The protocol family these functions will receive
92 * packets for.
93 */
94extern void proto_unregister_input(protocol_family_t protocol);
95#endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
96
97/*!
98 * @function proto_input
99 * @discussion Inputs a packet on the specified protocol from the input
100 * path.
101 * @param protocol The protocol of the packet.
102 * @param packet The first packet in a chain of packets to be input.
103 * @result A errno error on failure. Unless proto_input returns zero,
104 * the caller is responsible for freeing the mbuf.
105 */
106extern errno_t proto_input(protocol_family_t protocol, mbuf_t packet);
107
108/*!
109 * @function proto_inject
110 * @discussion Injects a packet on the specified protocol from
111 * anywhere. To avoid recursion, the protocol may need to queue the
112 * packet to be handled later.
113 * @param protocol The protocol of the packet.
114 * @param packet The first packet in a chain of packets to be injected.
115 * @result A errno error on failure. Unless proto_inject returns zero,
116 * the caller is responsible for freeing the mbuf.
117 */
118extern errno_t proto_inject(protocol_family_t protocol, mbuf_t packet);
119
120
121/******************************************************************************/
122/* Protocol plumbing */
123/******************************************************************************/
124
125/*!
126 * @typedef proto_plumb_handler
127 * @discussion proto_plumb_handler is called to attach a protocol to an
128 * interface. A typical protocol plumb function would fill out an
129 * ifnet_attach_proto_param and call ifnet_attach_protocol.
130 * @param ifp The interface the protocol should be attached to.
131 * @param protocol The protocol that should be attached to the
132 * interface.
133 * @result
134 * A non-zero value of the attach failed.
135 */
136typedef errno_t (*proto_plumb_handler)(ifnet_t ifp, protocol_family_t protocol);
137
138/*!
139 * @typedef proto_unplumb_handler
140 * @discussion proto_unplumb_handler is called to detach a protocol
141 * from an interface. A typical unplumb function would call
142 * ifnet_detach_protocol and perform any necessary cleanup.
143 * @param ifp The interface the protocol should be detached from.
144 * @param protocol The protocol that should be detached from the
145 * interface.
146 */
147typedef void (*proto_unplumb_handler)(ifnet_t ifp, protocol_family_t protocol);
148
149/*!
150 * @function proto_register_plumber
151 * @discussion Allows the caller to specify the functions called when a
152 * protocol is attached to an interface belonging to the specified
153 * family and when that protocol is detached.
154 * @param proto_fam The protocol family these plumbing functions will
155 * handle.
156 * @param if_fam The interface family these plumbing functions will
157 * handle.
158 * @param plumb The function to call to attach the protocol to an
159 * interface.
160 * @param unplumb The function to call to detach the protocol to an
161 * interface, may be NULL in which case ifnet_detach_protocol will
162 * be used to detach the protocol.
163 * @result A non-zero value of the attach failed.
164 */
165extern errno_t proto_register_plumber(protocol_family_t proto_fam,
166 ifnet_family_t if_fam, proto_plumb_handler plumb,
167 proto_unplumb_handler unplumb);
168
169/*!
170 * @function proto_unregister_plumber
171 * @discussion Unregisters a previously registered plumbing function.
172 * @param proto_fam The protocol family these plumbing functions
173 * handle.
174 * @param if_fam The interface family these plumbing functions handle.
175 */
176extern void proto_unregister_plumber(protocol_family_t proto_fam,
177 ifnet_family_t if_fam);
178
179#ifdef BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE
180/*
181 * @function proto_plumb
182 * @discussion Plumbs a protocol to an actual interface. This will find
183 * a registered protocol module and call its attach function.
184 * The module will typically call dlil_attach_protocol() with the
185 * appropriate parameters.
186 * @param protocol_family The protocol family.
187 * @param ifp The interface to plumb the protocol to.
188 * @result 0: No error.
189 * ENOENT: No module was registered.
190 * Other: Error returned by the attach_proto function
191 */
192extern errno_t proto_plumb(protocol_family_t protocol_family, ifnet_t ifp);
193
194/*
195 * @function proto_unplumb
196 * @discussion Unplumbs a protocol from an interface. This will find
197 * a registered protocol module and call its detach function.
198 * The module will typically call dlil_detach_protocol() with
199 * the appropriate parameters. If no module is found, this
200 * function will call dlil_detach_protocol directly().
201 * @param protocol_family The protocol family.
202 * @param ifp The interface to unplumb the protocol from.
203 * @result 0: No error.
204 * ENOENT: No module was registered.
205 * Other: Error returned by the attach_proto function
206 */
207extern errno_t proto_unplumb(protocol_family_t protocol_family, ifnet_t ifp);
208
209__private_extern__ void
210proto_kpi_init(void);
211
212#endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
213__END_DECLS
214
215#endif /* __KPI_PROTOCOL__ */