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1 | .\" $NetBSD: utimes.2,v 1.13 1999/03/22 19:45:11 garbled Exp $ | |
2 | .\" | |
3 | .\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1993 | |
4 | .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. | |
5 | .\" | |
6 | .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
7 | .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
8 | .\" are met: | |
9 | .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
10 | .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
11 | .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
12 | .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
13 | .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
14 | .\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software | |
15 | .\" must display the following acknowledgement: | |
16 | .\" This product includes software developed by the University of | |
17 | .\" California, Berkeley and its contributors. | |
18 | .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors | |
19 | .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | |
20 | .\" without specific prior written permission. | |
21 | .\" | |
22 | .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND | |
23 | .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
24 | .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
25 | .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | |
26 | .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
27 | .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
28 | .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
29 | .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | |
30 | .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | |
31 | .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | |
32 | .\" SUCH DAMAGE. | |
33 | .\" | |
34 | .\" @(#)utimes.2 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 | |
35 | .\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/sys/utimes.2,v 1.8.2.4 2001/12/14 18:34:02 ru Exp $ | |
36 | .\" | |
37 | .Dd June 4, 1993 | |
38 | .Dt UTIMES 2 | |
39 | .Os | |
40 | .Sh NAME | |
41 | .Nm futimes , | |
42 | .Nm utimes | |
43 | .Nd set file access and modification times | |
44 | .Sh LIBRARY | |
45 | .Lb libc | |
46 | .Sh SYNOPSIS | |
47 | .In sys/time.h | |
48 | .Ft int | |
49 | .Fo futimes | |
50 | .Fa "int fildes" | |
51 | .Fa "const struct timeval times[2]" | |
52 | .Fc | |
53 | .Ft int | |
54 | .Fo utimes | |
55 | .Fa "const char *path" | |
56 | .Fa "const struct timeval times[2]" | |
57 | .Fc | |
58 | .Sh DESCRIPTION | |
59 | The access and modification times of the file named by | |
60 | .Fa path | |
61 | or referenced by | |
62 | .Fa fildes | |
63 | are changed as specified by the argument | |
64 | .Fa times . | |
65 | .Pp | |
66 | If | |
67 | .Fa times | |
68 | is | |
69 | .Dv NULL , | |
70 | the access and modification times are set to the current time. | |
71 | The caller must be the owner of the file, have permission to | |
72 | write the file, or be the super-user. | |
73 | .Pp | |
74 | If | |
75 | .Fa times | |
76 | is | |
77 | .Pf non- Dv NULL , | |
78 | it is assumed to point to an array of two timeval structures. | |
79 | The access time is set to the value of the first element, and the | |
80 | modification time is set to the value of the second element. | |
81 | The caller must be the owner of the file or be the super-user. | |
82 | .Pp | |
83 | In either case, the inode-change-time of the file is set to the current | |
84 | time. | |
85 | .Sh RETURN VALUES | |
86 | .Rv -std | |
87 | .Sh ERRORS | |
88 | The | |
89 | .Fn utimes | |
90 | system call will fail if: | |
91 | .Bl -tag -width Er | |
92 | .\" =========== | |
93 | .It Bq Er EACCES | |
94 | Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix; | |
95 | or the | |
96 | .Fa times | |
97 | argument is | |
98 | .Dv NULL | |
99 | and the effective user ID of the process does not | |
100 | match the owner of the file, and is not the super-user, and write | |
101 | access is denied. | |
102 | .\" =========== | |
103 | .It Bq Er EFAULT | |
104 | .Fa path | |
105 | or | |
106 | .Fa times | |
107 | points outside the process's allocated address space. | |
108 | .\" =========== | |
109 | .It Bq Er EIO | |
110 | An I/O error occurs while reading or writing the affected inode. | |
111 | .\" =========== | |
112 | .It Bq Er ELOOP | |
113 | Too many symbolic links are encountered in translating the pathname. | |
114 | This is taken to be indicative of a looping symbolic link. | |
115 | .\" =========== | |
116 | .It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG | |
117 | A component of a pathname exceeds | |
118 | .Dv NAME_MAX | |
119 | characters, or an entire path name exceeded | |
120 | .Dv PATH_MAX | |
121 | characters. | |
122 | .\" =========== | |
123 | .It Bq Er ENOENT | |
124 | The named file does not exist. | |
125 | .\" =========== | |
126 | .It Bq Er ENOTDIR | |
127 | A component of the path prefix is not a directory. | |
128 | .\" =========== | |
129 | .It Bq Er EPERM | |
130 | The | |
131 | .Fa times | |
132 | argument is not | |
133 | .Dv NULL | |
134 | and the calling process's effective user ID | |
135 | does not match the owner of the file and is not the super-user. | |
136 | .\" =========== | |
137 | .It Bq Er EROFS | |
138 | The file system containing the file is mounted read-only. | |
139 | .El | |
140 | .Pp | |
141 | The | |
142 | .Fn futimes | |
143 | system call will fail if: | |
144 | .Bl -tag -width Er | |
145 | .\" =========== | |
146 | .It Bq Er EBADF | |
147 | .Fa fildes | |
148 | does not refer to a valid descriptor. | |
149 | .El | |
150 | .Pp | |
151 | All of the functions will fail if: | |
152 | .Bl -tag -width Er | |
153 | .\" =========== | |
154 | .It Bq Er EACCES | |
155 | The | |
156 | .Fa times | |
157 | argument is | |
158 | .Dv NULL | |
159 | and the effective user ID of the process does not | |
160 | match the owner of the file, and is not the super-user, and write | |
161 | access is denied. | |
162 | .\" =========== | |
163 | .It Bq Er EFAULT | |
164 | .Fa times | |
165 | points outside the process's allocated address space. | |
166 | .\" =========== | |
167 | .It Bq Er EIO | |
168 | An I/O error occurred while reading or writing the affected inode. | |
169 | .\" =========== | |
170 | .It Bq Er EPERM | |
171 | The | |
172 | .Fa times | |
173 | argument is not | |
174 | .Dv NULL | |
175 | and the calling process's effective user ID | |
176 | does not match the owner of the file and is not the super-user. | |
177 | .\" =========== | |
178 | .It Bq Er EROFS | |
179 | The file system containing the file is mounted read-only. | |
180 | .El | |
181 | .Sh SEE ALSO | |
182 | .Xr stat 2 , | |
183 | .Xr utime 3 | |
184 | .Sh HISTORY | |
185 | The | |
186 | .Fn utimes | |
187 | function call appeared in | |
188 | .Bx 4.2 . | |
189 | The | |
190 | .Fn futimes | |
191 | function call first appeared in | |
192 | .Fx 3.0 . |