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1c79356b | 1 | /* |
5d5c5d0d A |
2 | * Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. |
3 | * | |
2d21ac55 | 4 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ |
0a7de745 | 5 | * |
2d21ac55 A |
6 | * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code |
7 | * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License | |
8 | * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in | |
9 | * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License | |
10 | * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of, | |
11 | * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to | |
12 | * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any | |
13 | * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement. | |
0a7de745 | 14 | * |
2d21ac55 A |
15 | * Please obtain a copy of the License at |
16 | * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file. | |
0a7de745 | 17 | * |
2d21ac55 A |
18 | * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are |
19 | * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER | |
8f6c56a5 A |
20 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, |
21 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
2d21ac55 A |
22 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. |
23 | * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and | |
24 | * limitations under the License. | |
0a7de745 | 25 | * |
2d21ac55 | 26 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ |
1c79356b A |
27 | */ |
28 | /* Copyright (c) 1995 NeXT Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved */ | |
29 | /* | |
30 | * Copyright (c) 1987, 1988, 1993 | |
31 | * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. | |
32 | * | |
33 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
34 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
35 | * are met: | |
36 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
37 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
38 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
39 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
40 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
41 | * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software | |
42 | * must display the following acknowledgement: | |
43 | * This product includes software developed by the University of | |
44 | * California, Berkeley and its contributors. | |
45 | * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors | |
46 | * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | |
47 | * without specific prior written permission. | |
48 | * | |
49 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND | |
50 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
51 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
52 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | |
53 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
54 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
55 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
56 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | |
57 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | |
58 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | |
59 | * SUCH DAMAGE. | |
60 | * | |
61 | * @(#)disklabel.h 8.2 (Berkeley) 7/10/94 | |
62 | */ | |
63 | #ifndef _SYS_DISKLABEL_H_ | |
64 | #define _SYS_DISKLABEL_H_ | |
65 | ||
9bccf70c | 66 | #include <sys/appleapiopts.h> |
0a7de745 | 67 | #include <sys/types.h> /* for daddr_t */ |
9bccf70c A |
68 | |
69 | #ifdef __APPLE_API_OBSOLETE | |
70 | ||
1c79356b A |
71 | /* |
72 | * Disk description table, see disktab(5) | |
73 | */ | |
0a7de745 A |
74 | #define _PATH_DISKTAB "/etc/disktab" |
75 | #define DISKTAB "/etc/disktab" /* deprecated */ | |
1c79356b A |
76 | |
77 | /* | |
78 | * Each disk has a label which includes information about the hardware | |
79 | * disk geometry, filesystem partitions, and drive specific information. | |
80 | * The location of the label, as well as the number of partitions the | |
81 | * label can describe and the number of the "whole disk" (raw) | |
82 | * paritition are machine dependent. | |
83 | */ | |
84 | #include <machine/disklabel.h> | |
85 | ||
86 | /* | |
87 | * The absolute maximum number of disk partitions allowed. | |
88 | * This is the maximum value of MAXPARTITIONS for which 'struct disklabel' | |
89 | * is <= DEV_BSIZE bytes long. If MAXPARTITIONS is greater than this, beware. | |
90 | */ | |
0a7de745 | 91 | #define MAXMAXPARTITIONS 22 |
1c79356b A |
92 | #if MAXPARTITIONS > MAXMAXPARTITIONS |
93 | #warning beware: MAXPARTITIONS bigger than MAXMAXPARTITIONS | |
94 | #endif | |
95 | ||
96 | /* | |
97 | * Translate between device numbers and major/disk unit/disk partition. | |
98 | */ | |
0a7de745 A |
99 | #define DISKUNIT(dev) (minor(dev) / MAXPARTITIONS) |
100 | #define DISKPART(dev) (minor(dev) % MAXPARTITIONS) | |
101 | #define MAKEDISKDEV(maj, unit, part) \ | |
1c79356b A |
102 | (makedev((maj), ((unit) * MAXPARTITIONS) + (part))) |
103 | ||
0a7de745 | 104 | #define DISKMAGIC ((u_int32_t)0x82564557) /* The disk magic number */ |
1c79356b A |
105 | |
106 | #ifndef LOCORE | |
107 | struct disklabel { | |
0a7de745 A |
108 | u_int32_t d_magic; /* the magic number */ |
109 | u_int16_t d_type; /* drive type */ | |
110 | u_int16_t d_subtype; /* controller/d_type specific */ | |
111 | char d_typename[16]; /* type name, e.g. "eagle" */ | |
1c79356b | 112 | |
0a7de745 | 113 | /* |
1c79356b A |
114 | * d_packname contains the pack identifier and is returned when |
115 | * the disklabel is read off the disk or in-core copy. | |
116 | * d_boot0 and d_boot1 are the (optional) names of the | |
117 | * primary (block 0) and secondary (block 1-15) bootstraps | |
118 | * as found in /usr/mdec. These are returned when using | |
119 | * getdiskbyname(3) to retrieve the values from /etc/disktab. | |
120 | */ | |
121 | union { | |
0a7de745 | 122 | char un_d_packname[16]; /* pack identifier */ |
1c79356b | 123 | struct { |
0a7de745 A |
124 | char *un_d_boot0; /* primary bootstrap name */ |
125 | char *un_d_boot1; /* secondary bootstrap name */ | |
126 | } un_b; | |
127 | } d_un; | |
128 | #define d_packname d_un.un_d_packname | |
129 | #define d_boot0 d_un.un_b.un_d_boot0 | |
130 | #define d_boot1 d_un.un_b.un_d_boot1 | |
131 | ||
132 | /* disk geometry: */ | |
133 | u_int32_t d_secsize; /* # of bytes per sector */ | |
134 | u_int32_t d_nsectors; /* # of data sectors per track */ | |
135 | u_int32_t d_ntracks; /* # of tracks per cylinder */ | |
136 | u_int32_t d_ncylinders; /* # of data cylinders per unit */ | |
137 | u_int32_t d_secpercyl; /* # of data sectors per cylinder */ | |
138 | u_int32_t d_secperunit; /* # of data sectors per unit */ | |
1c79356b A |
139 | |
140 | /* | |
141 | * Spares (bad sector replacements) below are not counted in | |
142 | * d_nsectors or d_secpercyl. Spare sectors are assumed to | |
143 | * be physical sectors which occupy space at the end of each | |
144 | * track and/or cylinder. | |
145 | */ | |
0a7de745 A |
146 | u_int16_t d_sparespertrack; /* # of spare sectors per track */ |
147 | u_int16_t d_sparespercyl; /* # of spare sectors per cylinder */ | |
1c79356b A |
148 | /* |
149 | * Alternate cylinders include maintenance, replacement, configuration | |
150 | * description areas, etc. | |
151 | */ | |
0a7de745 | 152 | u_int32_t d_acylinders; /* # of alt. cylinders per unit */ |
1c79356b | 153 | |
0a7de745 | 154 | /* hardware characteristics: */ |
1c79356b A |
155 | /* |
156 | * d_interleave, d_trackskew and d_cylskew describe perturbations | |
157 | * in the media format used to compensate for a slow controller. | |
158 | * Interleave is physical sector interleave, set up by the | |
159 | * formatter or controller when formatting. When interleaving is | |
160 | * in use, logically adjacent sectors are not physically | |
161 | * contiguous, but instead are separated by some number of | |
162 | * sectors. It is specified as the ratio of physical sectors | |
163 | * traversed per logical sector. Thus an interleave of 1:1 | |
164 | * implies contiguous layout, while 2:1 implies that logical | |
165 | * sector 0 is separated by one sector from logical sector 1. | |
166 | * d_trackskew is the offset of sector 0 on track N relative to | |
167 | * sector 0 on track N-1 on the same cylinder. Finally, d_cylskew | |
168 | * is the offset of sector 0 on cylinder N relative to sector 0 | |
169 | * on cylinder N-1. | |
170 | */ | |
0a7de745 A |
171 | u_int16_t d_rpm; /* rotational speed */ |
172 | u_int16_t d_interleave; /* hardware sector interleave */ | |
173 | u_int16_t d_trackskew; /* sector 0 skew, per track */ | |
174 | u_int16_t d_cylskew; /* sector 0 skew, per cylinder */ | |
175 | u_int32_t d_headswitch; /* head switch time, usec */ | |
176 | u_int32_t d_trkseek; /* track-to-track seek, usec */ | |
177 | u_int32_t d_flags; /* generic flags */ | |
1c79356b | 178 | #define NDDATA 5 |
0a7de745 | 179 | u_int32_t d_drivedata[NDDATA]; /* drive-type specific information */ |
1c79356b | 180 | #define NSPARE 5 |
0a7de745 A |
181 | u_int32_t d_spare[NSPARE]; /* reserved for future use */ |
182 | u_int32_t d_magic2; /* the magic number (again) */ | |
183 | u_int16_t d_checksum; /* xor of data incl. partitions */ | |
184 | ||
185 | /* filesystem and partition information: */ | |
186 | u_int16_t d_npartitions; /* number of partitions in following */ | |
187 | u_int32_t d_bbsize; /* size of boot area at sn0, bytes */ | |
188 | u_int32_t d_sbsize; /* max size of fs superblock, bytes */ | |
189 | struct partition { /* the partition table */ | |
190 | u_int32_t p_size; /* number of sectors in partition */ | |
191 | u_int32_t p_offset; /* starting sector */ | |
192 | u_int32_t p_fsize; /* filesystem basic fragment size */ | |
193 | u_int8_t p_fstype; /* filesystem type, see below */ | |
194 | u_int8_t p_frag; /* filesystem fragments per block */ | |
1c79356b | 195 | union { |
0a7de745 A |
196 | u_int16_t cpg; /* UFS: FS cylinders per group */ |
197 | u_int16_t sgs; /* LFS: FS segment shift */ | |
1c79356b | 198 | } __partition_u1; |
0a7de745 A |
199 | #define p_cpg __partition_u1.cpg |
200 | #define p_sgs __partition_u1.sgs | |
201 | } d_partitions[MAXPARTITIONS]; /* actually may be more */ | |
1c79356b A |
202 | }; |
203 | #else /* LOCORE */ | |
0a7de745 A |
204 | /* |
205 | * offsets for asm boot files. | |
206 | */ | |
207 | .set d_secsize, 40 | |
208 | .set d_nsectors, 44 | |
209 | .set d_ntracks, 48 | |
210 | .set d_ncylinders, 52 | |
211 | .set d_secpercyl, 56 | |
212 | .set d_secperunit, 60 | |
213 | .set d_end_, 276 /* size of disk label */ | |
1c79356b A |
214 | #endif /* LOCORE */ |
215 | ||
216 | /* d_type values: */ | |
0a7de745 A |
217 | #define DTYPE_SMD 1 /* SMD, XSMD; VAX hp/up */ |
218 | #define DTYPE_MSCP 2 /* MSCP */ | |
219 | #define DTYPE_DEC 3 /* other DEC (rk, rl) */ | |
220 | #define DTYPE_SCSI 4 /* SCSI */ | |
221 | #define DTYPE_ESDI 5 /* ESDI interface */ | |
222 | #define DTYPE_ST506 6 /* ST506 etc. */ | |
223 | #define DTYPE_HPIB 7 /* CS/80 on HP-IB */ | |
224 | #define DTYPE_HPFL 8 /* HP Fiber-link */ | |
225 | #define DTYPE_FLOPPY 10 /* floppy */ | |
1c79356b A |
226 | |
227 | #ifdef DKTYPENAMES | |
39236c6e | 228 | static const char *dktypenames[] = { |
1c79356b A |
229 | "unknown", |
230 | "SMD", | |
231 | "MSCP", | |
232 | "old DEC", | |
233 | "SCSI", | |
234 | "ESDI", | |
235 | "ST506", | |
236 | "HP-IB", | |
237 | "HP-FL", | |
238 | "type 9", | |
239 | "floppy", | |
240 | NULL | |
241 | }; | |
0a7de745 | 242 | #define DKMAXTYPES (sizeof(dktypenames) / sizeof(dktypenames[0]) - 1) |
1c79356b A |
243 | #endif |
244 | ||
245 | /* | |
246 | * Filesystem type and version. | |
247 | * Used to interpret other filesystem-specific | |
248 | * per-partition information. | |
249 | */ | |
0a7de745 A |
250 | #define FS_UNUSED 0 /* unused */ |
251 | #define FS_SWAP 1 /* swap */ | |
252 | #define FS_V6 2 /* Sixth Edition */ | |
253 | #define FS_V7 3 /* Seventh Edition */ | |
254 | #define FS_SYSV 4 /* System V */ | |
255 | #define FS_V71K 5 /* V7 with 1K blocks (4.1, 2.9) */ | |
256 | #define FS_V8 6 /* Eighth Edition, 4K blocks */ | |
257 | #define FS_BSDFFS 7 /* 4.2BSD fast file system */ | |
258 | #define FS_MSDOS 8 /* MSDOS file system */ | |
259 | #define FS_BSDLFS 9 /* 4.4BSD log-structured file system */ | |
260 | #define FS_OTHER 10 /* in use, but unknown/unsupported */ | |
261 | #define FS_HPFS 11 /* OS/2 high-performance file system */ | |
262 | #define FS_ISO9660 12 /* ISO 9660, normally CD-ROM */ | |
263 | #define FS_BOOT 13 /* partition contains bootstrap */ | |
264 | #define FS_ADOS 14 /* AmigaDOS fast file system */ | |
265 | #define FS_HFS 15 /* Macintosh HFS */ | |
266 | ||
267 | #ifdef DKTYPENAMES | |
39236c6e | 268 | static const char *fstypenames[] = { |
1c79356b A |
269 | "unused", |
270 | "swap", | |
271 | "Version 6", | |
272 | "Version 7", | |
273 | "System V", | |
274 | "4.1BSD", | |
275 | "Eighth Edition", | |
276 | "4.2BSD", | |
277 | "MSDOS", | |
278 | "4.4LFS", | |
279 | "unknown", | |
280 | "HPFS", | |
281 | "ISO9660", | |
282 | "boot", | |
283 | "ADOS", | |
284 | "HFS", | |
285 | NULL | |
286 | }; | |
0a7de745 | 287 | #define FSMAXTYPES (sizeof(fstypenames) / sizeof(fstypenames[0]) - 1) |
1c79356b A |
288 | #endif |
289 | ||
290 | /* | |
291 | * flags shared by various drives: | |
292 | */ | |
0a7de745 A |
293 | #define D_REMOVABLE 0x01 /* removable media */ |
294 | #define D_ECC 0x02 /* supports ECC */ | |
295 | #define D_BADSECT 0x04 /* supports bad sector forw. */ | |
296 | #define D_RAMDISK 0x08 /* disk emulator */ | |
297 | #define D_CHAIN 0x10 /* can do back-back transfers */ | |
1c79356b A |
298 | |
299 | /* | |
300 | * Drive data for SMD. | |
301 | */ | |
0a7de745 A |
302 | #define d_smdflags d_drivedata[0] |
303 | #define D_SSE 0x1 /* supports skip sectoring */ | |
304 | #define d_mindist d_drivedata[1] | |
305 | #define d_maxdist d_drivedata[2] | |
306 | #define d_sdist d_drivedata[3] | |
1c79356b A |
307 | |
308 | /* | |
309 | * Drive data for ST506. | |
310 | */ | |
0a7de745 A |
311 | #define d_precompcyl d_drivedata[0] |
312 | #define d_gap3 d_drivedata[1] /* used only when formatting */ | |
1c79356b A |
313 | |
314 | /* | |
315 | * Drive data for SCSI. | |
316 | */ | |
0a7de745 | 317 | #define d_blind d_drivedata[0] |
1c79356b A |
318 | |
319 | #ifndef LOCORE | |
320 | /* | |
321 | * Structure used to perform a format or other raw operation, returning | |
322 | * data and/or register values. Register identification and format | |
323 | * are device- and driver-dependent. | |
324 | */ | |
325 | struct format_op { | |
0a7de745 A |
326 | char *df_buf; |
327 | int df_count; /* value-result */ | |
328 | daddr_t df_startblk; | |
329 | int df_reg[8]; /* result */ | |
1c79356b A |
330 | }; |
331 | ||
332 | /* | |
333 | * Structure used internally to retrieve information about a partition | |
334 | * on a disk. | |
335 | */ | |
336 | struct partinfo { | |
337 | struct disklabel *disklab; | |
338 | struct partition *part; | |
339 | }; | |
340 | ||
341 | /* | |
342 | * Disk-specific ioctls. | |
343 | */ | |
0a7de745 A |
344 | /* get and set disklabel; DIOCGPART used internally */ |
345 | #define DIOCGDINFO _IOR('d', 101, struct disklabel)/* get */ | |
346 | #define DIOCSDINFO _IOW('d', 102, struct disklabel)/* set */ | |
347 | #define DIOCWDINFO _IOW('d', 103, struct disklabel)/* set, update disk */ | |
348 | #define DIOCGPART _IOW('d', 104, struct partinfo) /* get partition */ | |
1c79356b A |
349 | |
350 | /* do format operation, read or write */ | |
0a7de745 A |
351 | #define DIOCRFORMAT _IOWR('d', 105, struct format_op) |
352 | #define DIOCWFORMAT _IOWR('d', 106, struct format_op) | |
1c79356b | 353 | |
0a7de745 A |
354 | #define DIOCSSTEP _IOW('d', 107, int) /* set step rate */ |
355 | #define DIOCSRETRIES _IOW('d', 108, int) /* set # of retries */ | |
356 | #define DIOCWLABEL _IOW('d', 109, int) /* write en/disable label */ | |
1c79356b | 357 | |
0a7de745 | 358 | #define DIOCSBAD _IOW('d', 110, struct dkbad) /* set kernel dkbad */ |
1c79356b A |
359 | |
360 | #endif /* LOCORE */ | |
361 | ||
362 | #if !defined(KERNEL) && !defined(LOCORE) | |
363 | ||
364 | #include <sys/cdefs.h> | |
365 | ||
366 | __BEGIN_DECLS | |
91447636 | 367 | struct disklabel *getdiskbyname(const char *); |
1c79356b A |
368 | __END_DECLS |
369 | ||
370 | #endif | |
371 | ||
9bccf70c A |
372 | #endif /* __APPLE_API_OBSOLETE */ |
373 | ||
1c79356b | 374 | #endif /* ! _SYS_DISKLABEL_H_ */ |