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0c530ab8 | 1 | /* |
593a1d5f | 2 | * Copyright (c) 2005-2008 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. |
0c530ab8 | 3 | * |
2d21ac55 | 4 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ |
0c530ab8 | 5 | * |
2d21ac55 A |
6 | * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code |
7 | * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License | |
8 | * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in | |
9 | * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License | |
10 | * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of, | |
11 | * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to | |
12 | * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any | |
13 | * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement. | |
0c530ab8 | 14 | * |
2d21ac55 A |
15 | * Please obtain a copy of the License at |
16 | * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are | |
19 | * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER | |
0c530ab8 A |
20 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, |
21 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
2d21ac55 A |
22 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. |
23 | * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and | |
24 | * limitations under the License. | |
0c530ab8 | 25 | * |
2d21ac55 | 26 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ |
0c530ab8 A |
27 | */ |
28 | /* | |
29 | * @OSF_FREE_COPYRIGHT@ | |
30 | */ | |
31 | /* | |
32 | * @APPLE_FREE_COPYRIGHT@ | |
33 | */ | |
34 | ||
35 | /* | |
36 | * Author: Bill Angell, Apple | |
37 | * Date: 10/auht-five | |
38 | * | |
316670eb | 39 | * Random diagnostics, augmented Derek Kumar 2011 |
0c530ab8 | 40 | * |
0c530ab8 A |
41 | * |
42 | */ | |
43 | ||
44 | ||
45 | #include <kern/machine.h> | |
46 | #include <kern/processor.h> | |
47 | #include <mach/machine.h> | |
48 | #include <mach/processor_info.h> | |
49 | #include <mach/mach_types.h> | |
50 | #include <mach/boolean.h> | |
51 | #include <kern/thread.h> | |
52 | #include <kern/task.h> | |
53 | #include <kern/ipc_kobject.h> | |
54 | #include <mach/vm_param.h> | |
55 | #include <ipc/port.h> | |
56 | #include <ipc/ipc_entry.h> | |
57 | #include <ipc/ipc_space.h> | |
58 | #include <ipc/ipc_object.h> | |
59 | #include <ipc/ipc_port.h> | |
60 | #include <vm/vm_kern.h> | |
61 | #include <vm/vm_map.h> | |
62 | #include <vm/vm_page.h> | |
63 | #include <vm/pmap.h> | |
64 | #include <pexpert/pexpert.h> | |
65 | #include <console/video_console.h> | |
66 | #include <i386/cpu_data.h> | |
67 | #include <i386/Diagnostics.h> | |
68 | #include <i386/mp.h> | |
69 | #include <i386/pmCPU.h> | |
70 | #include <i386/tsc.h> | |
0c530ab8 | 71 | #include <mach/i386/syscall_sw.h> |
316670eb | 72 | #include <kern/kalloc.h> |
db609669 | 73 | #include <sys/kdebug.h> |
bd504ef0 A |
74 | #include <i386/machine_cpu.h> |
75 | #include <i386/misc_protos.h> | |
76 | #include <i386/cpuid.h> | |
77 | ||
5ba3f43e A |
78 | #if MONOTONIC |
79 | #include <kern/monotonic.h> | |
80 | #endif /* MONOTONIC */ | |
81 | ||
bd504ef0 A |
82 | #define PERMIT_PERMCHECK (0) |
83 | ||
0c530ab8 | 84 | diagWork dgWork; |
0c530ab8 | 85 | uint64_t lastRuptClear = 0ULL; |
39236c6e | 86 | boolean_t diag_pmc_enabled = FALSE; |
4b17d6b6 A |
87 | void cpu_powerstats(void *); |
88 | ||
89 | typedef struct { | |
90 | uint64_t caperf; | |
91 | uint64_t cmperf; | |
bd504ef0 A |
92 | uint64_t ccres[6]; |
93 | uint64_t crtimes[CPU_RTIME_BINS]; | |
94 | uint64_t citimes[CPU_ITIME_BINS]; | |
4b17d6b6 A |
95 | uint64_t crtime_total; |
96 | uint64_t citime_total; | |
bd504ef0 A |
97 | uint64_t cpu_idle_exits; |
98 | uint64_t cpu_insns; | |
99 | uint64_t cpu_ucc; | |
100 | uint64_t cpu_urc; | |
a1c7dba1 A |
101 | #if DIAG_ALL_PMCS |
102 | uint64_t gpmcs[4]; | |
103 | #endif /* DIAG_ALL_PMCS */ | |
4b17d6b6 A |
104 | } core_energy_stat_t; |
105 | ||
106 | typedef struct { | |
39236c6e | 107 | uint64_t pkes_version; |
bd504ef0 | 108 | uint64_t pkg_cres[2][7]; |
4b17d6b6 A |
109 | uint64_t pkg_power_unit; |
110 | uint64_t pkg_energy; | |
bd504ef0 A |
111 | uint64_t pp0_energy; |
112 | uint64_t pp1_energy; | |
113 | uint64_t ddr_energy; | |
114 | uint64_t llc_flushed_cycles; | |
115 | uint64_t ring_ratio_instantaneous; | |
116 | uint64_t IA_frequency_clipping_cause; | |
117 | uint64_t GT_frequency_clipping_cause; | |
118 | uint64_t pkg_idle_exits; | |
119 | uint64_t pkg_rtimes[CPU_RTIME_BINS]; | |
120 | uint64_t pkg_itimes[CPU_ITIME_BINS]; | |
121 | uint64_t mbus_delay_time; | |
122 | uint64_t mint_delay_time; | |
4b17d6b6 A |
123 | uint32_t ncpus; |
124 | core_energy_stat_t cest[]; | |
125 | } pkg_energy_statistics_t; | |
126 | ||
db609669 | 127 | |
0c530ab8 | 128 | int |
2d21ac55 | 129 | diagCall64(x86_saved_state_t * state) |
0c530ab8 | 130 | { |
bd504ef0 A |
131 | uint64_t curpos, i, j; |
132 | uint64_t selector, data; | |
133 | uint64_t currNap, durNap; | |
2d21ac55 | 134 | x86_saved_state64_t *regs; |
db609669 | 135 | boolean_t diagflag; |
4b17d6b6 | 136 | uint32_t rval = 0; |
2d21ac55 A |
137 | |
138 | assert(is_saved_state64(state)); | |
139 | regs = saved_state64(state); | |
39236c6e | 140 | |
db609669 | 141 | diagflag = ((dgWork.dgFlags & enaDiagSCs) != 0); |
2d21ac55 A |
142 | selector = regs->rdi; |
143 | ||
144 | switch (selector) { /* Select the routine */ | |
145 | case dgRuptStat: /* Suck Interruption statistics */ | |
316670eb | 146 | (void) ml_set_interrupts_enabled(TRUE); |
2d21ac55 A |
147 | data = regs->rsi; /* Get the number of processors */ |
148 | ||
149 | if (data == 0) { /* If no location is specified for data, clear all | |
150 | * counts | |
151 | */ | |
152 | for (i = 0; i < real_ncpus; i++) { /* Cycle through | |
153 | * processors */ | |
154 | for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) | |
155 | cpu_data_ptr[i]->cpu_hwIntCnt[j] = 0; | |
156 | } | |
157 | ||
158 | lastRuptClear = mach_absolute_time(); /* Get the time of clear */ | |
4b17d6b6 | 159 | rval = 1; /* Normal return */ |
3e170ce0 | 160 | (void) ml_set_interrupts_enabled(FALSE); |
4b17d6b6 | 161 | break; |
2d21ac55 A |
162 | } |
163 | ||
164 | (void) copyout((char *) &real_ncpus, data, sizeof(real_ncpus)); /* Copy out number of | |
165 | * processors */ | |
2d21ac55 A |
166 | currNap = mach_absolute_time(); /* Get the time now */ |
167 | durNap = currNap - lastRuptClear; /* Get the last interval | |
168 | * duration */ | |
169 | if (durNap == 0) | |
170 | durNap = 1; /* This is a very short time, make it | |
171 | * bigger */ | |
172 | ||
173 | curpos = data + sizeof(real_ncpus); /* Point to the next | |
174 | * available spot */ | |
175 | ||
176 | for (i = 0; i < real_ncpus; i++) { /* Move 'em all out */ | |
177 | (void) copyout((char *) &durNap, curpos, 8); /* Copy out the time | |
178 | * since last clear */ | |
179 | (void) copyout((char *) &cpu_data_ptr[i]->cpu_hwIntCnt, curpos + 8, 256 * sizeof(uint32_t)); /* Copy out interrupt | |
180 | * data for this | |
181 | * processor */ | |
182 | curpos = curpos + (256 * sizeof(uint32_t) + 8); /* Point to next out put | |
183 | * slot */ | |
184 | } | |
4b17d6b6 | 185 | rval = 1; |
3e170ce0 | 186 | (void) ml_set_interrupts_enabled(FALSE); |
2d21ac55 | 187 | break; |
39236c6e | 188 | |
4b17d6b6 A |
189 | case dgPowerStat: |
190 | { | |
191 | uint32_t c2l = 0, c2h = 0, c3l = 0, c3h = 0, c6l = 0, c6h = 0, c7l = 0, c7h = 0; | |
192 | uint32_t pkg_unit_l = 0, pkg_unit_h = 0, pkg_ecl = 0, pkg_ech = 0; | |
193 | ||
194 | pkg_energy_statistics_t pkes; | |
195 | core_energy_stat_t cest; | |
196 | ||
197 | bzero(&pkes, sizeof(pkes)); | |
198 | bzero(&cest, sizeof(cest)); | |
199 | ||
39236c6e | 200 | pkes.pkes_version = 1ULL; |
4b17d6b6 A |
201 | rdmsr_carefully(MSR_IA32_PKG_C2_RESIDENCY, &c2l, &c2h); |
202 | rdmsr_carefully(MSR_IA32_PKG_C3_RESIDENCY, &c3l, &c3h); | |
203 | rdmsr_carefully(MSR_IA32_PKG_C6_RESIDENCY, &c6l, &c6h); | |
204 | rdmsr_carefully(MSR_IA32_PKG_C7_RESIDENCY, &c7l, &c7h); | |
205 | ||
206 | pkes.pkg_cres[0][0] = ((uint64_t)c2h << 32) | c2l; | |
207 | pkes.pkg_cres[0][1] = ((uint64_t)c3h << 32) | c3l; | |
208 | pkes.pkg_cres[0][2] = ((uint64_t)c6h << 32) | c6l; | |
209 | pkes.pkg_cres[0][3] = ((uint64_t)c7h << 32) | c7l; | |
210 | ||
bd504ef0 A |
211 | uint64_t c8r = ~0ULL, c9r = ~0ULL, c10r = ~0ULL; |
212 | ||
fe8ab488 A |
213 | rdmsr64_carefully(MSR_IA32_PKG_C8_RESIDENCY, &c8r); |
214 | rdmsr64_carefully(MSR_IA32_PKG_C9_RESIDENCY, &c9r); | |
215 | rdmsr64_carefully(MSR_IA32_PKG_C10_RESIDENCY, &c10r); | |
bd504ef0 A |
216 | |
217 | pkes.pkg_cres[0][4] = c8r; | |
218 | pkes.pkg_cres[0][5] = c9r; | |
219 | pkes.pkg_cres[0][6] = c10r; | |
220 | ||
221 | pkes.ddr_energy = ~0ULL; | |
222 | rdmsr64_carefully(MSR_IA32_DDR_ENERGY_STATUS, &pkes.ddr_energy); | |
223 | pkes.llc_flushed_cycles = ~0ULL; | |
224 | rdmsr64_carefully(MSR_IA32_LLC_FLUSHED_RESIDENCY_TIMER, &pkes.llc_flushed_cycles); | |
225 | ||
226 | pkes.ring_ratio_instantaneous = ~0ULL; | |
227 | rdmsr64_carefully(MSR_IA32_RING_PERF_STATUS, &pkes.ring_ratio_instantaneous); | |
228 | ||
229 | pkes.IA_frequency_clipping_cause = ~0ULL; | |
3e170ce0 A |
230 | |
231 | uint32_t ia_perf_limits = MSR_IA32_IA_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS; | |
2dced7af A |
232 | /* Should perhaps be a generic register map module for these |
233 | * registers with identical functionality that were renumbered. | |
234 | */ | |
235 | switch (cpuid_cpufamily()) { | |
236 | case CPUFAMILY_INTEL_SKYLAKE: | |
5ba3f43e | 237 | case CPUFAMILY_INTEL_KABYLAKE: |
2dced7af A |
238 | ia_perf_limits = MSR_IA32_IA_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS_SKL; |
239 | break; | |
240 | default: | |
241 | break; | |
242 | } | |
3e170ce0 A |
243 | |
244 | rdmsr64_carefully(ia_perf_limits, &pkes.IA_frequency_clipping_cause); | |
bd504ef0 A |
245 | |
246 | pkes.GT_frequency_clipping_cause = ~0ULL; | |
247 | rdmsr64_carefully(MSR_IA32_GT_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS, &pkes.GT_frequency_clipping_cause); | |
248 | ||
4b17d6b6 A |
249 | rdmsr_carefully(MSR_IA32_PKG_POWER_SKU_UNIT, &pkg_unit_l, &pkg_unit_h); |
250 | rdmsr_carefully(MSR_IA32_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS, &pkg_ecl, &pkg_ech); | |
4b17d6b6 A |
251 | pkes.pkg_power_unit = ((uint64_t)pkg_unit_h << 32) | pkg_unit_l; |
252 | pkes.pkg_energy = ((uint64_t)pkg_ech << 32) | pkg_ecl; | |
253 | ||
bd504ef0 A |
254 | rdmsr_carefully(MSR_IA32_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS, &pkg_ecl, &pkg_ech); |
255 | pkes.pp0_energy = ((uint64_t)pkg_ech << 32) | pkg_ecl; | |
256 | ||
257 | rdmsr_carefully(MSR_IA32_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS, &pkg_ecl, &pkg_ech); | |
258 | pkes.pp1_energy = ((uint64_t)pkg_ech << 32) | pkg_ecl; | |
259 | ||
260 | pkes.pkg_idle_exits = current_cpu_datap()->lcpu.package->package_idle_exits; | |
4b17d6b6 A |
261 | pkes.ncpus = real_ncpus; |
262 | ||
263 | (void) ml_set_interrupts_enabled(TRUE); | |
264 | ||
265 | copyout(&pkes, regs->rsi, sizeof(pkes)); | |
266 | curpos = regs->rsi + sizeof(pkes); | |
267 | ||
268 | mp_cpus_call(CPUMASK_ALL, ASYNC, cpu_powerstats, NULL); | |
269 | ||
270 | for (i = 0; i < real_ncpus; i++) { | |
bd504ef0 A |
271 | (void) ml_set_interrupts_enabled(FALSE); |
272 | ||
4b17d6b6 A |
273 | cest.caperf = cpu_data_ptr[i]->cpu_aperf; |
274 | cest.cmperf = cpu_data_ptr[i]->cpu_mperf; | |
275 | cest.ccres[0] = cpu_data_ptr[i]->cpu_c3res; | |
276 | cest.ccres[1] = cpu_data_ptr[i]->cpu_c6res; | |
277 | cest.ccres[2] = cpu_data_ptr[i]->cpu_c7res; | |
278 | ||
279 | bcopy(&cpu_data_ptr[i]->cpu_rtimes[0], &cest.crtimes[0], sizeof(cest.crtimes)); | |
280 | bcopy(&cpu_data_ptr[i]->cpu_itimes[0], &cest.citimes[0], sizeof(cest.citimes)); | |
bd504ef0 | 281 | |
4b17d6b6 A |
282 | cest.citime_total = cpu_data_ptr[i]->cpu_itime_total; |
283 | cest.crtime_total = cpu_data_ptr[i]->cpu_rtime_total; | |
5ba3f43e A |
284 | cest.cpu_idle_exits = cpu_data_ptr[i]->cpu_idle_exits; |
285 | #if MONOTONIC | |
286 | cest.cpu_insns = cpu_data_ptr[i]->cpu_monotonic.mtc_counts[MT_CORE_INSTRS]; | |
287 | cest.cpu_ucc = cpu_data_ptr[i]->cpu_monotonic.mtc_counts[MT_CORE_CYCLES]; | |
288 | cest.cpu_urc = cpu_data_ptr[i]->cpu_monotonic.mtc_counts[MT_CORE_REFCYCLES]; | |
289 | #endif /* MONOTONIC */ | |
a1c7dba1 A |
290 | #if DIAG_ALL_PMCS |
291 | bcopy(&cpu_data_ptr[i]->cpu_gpmcs[0], &cest.gpmcs[0], sizeof(cest.gpmcs)); | |
3e170ce0 | 292 | #endif /* DIAG_ALL_PMCS */ |
5ba3f43e | 293 | (void) ml_set_interrupts_enabled(TRUE); |
4b17d6b6 A |
294 | |
295 | copyout(&cest, curpos, sizeof(cest)); | |
296 | curpos += sizeof(cest); | |
297 | } | |
298 | rval = 1; | |
3e170ce0 | 299 | (void) ml_set_interrupts_enabled(FALSE); |
4b17d6b6 A |
300 | } |
301 | break; | |
bd504ef0 A |
302 | case dgEnaPMC: |
303 | { | |
304 | boolean_t enable = TRUE; | |
39236c6e A |
305 | uint32_t cpuinfo[4]; |
306 | /* Require architectural PMC v2 or higher, corresponding to | |
307 | * Merom+, or equivalent virtualised facility. | |
308 | */ | |
309 | do_cpuid(0xA, &cpuinfo[0]); | |
310 | if ((cpuinfo[0] & 0xFF) >= 2) { | |
311 | mp_cpus_call(CPUMASK_ALL, ASYNC, cpu_pmc_control, &enable); | |
312 | diag_pmc_enabled = TRUE; | |
313 | } | |
bd504ef0 A |
314 | rval = 1; |
315 | } | |
316 | break; | |
39037602 | 317 | #if DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG |
316670eb A |
318 | case dgGzallocTest: |
319 | { | |
320 | (void) ml_set_interrupts_enabled(TRUE); | |
39236c6e A |
321 | if (diagflag) { |
322 | unsigned *ptr = (unsigned *)kalloc(1024); | |
323 | kfree(ptr, 1024); | |
324 | *ptr = 0x42; | |
325 | } | |
3e170ce0 | 326 | (void) ml_set_interrupts_enabled(FALSE); |
2d21ac55 | 327 | } |
bd504ef0 | 328 | break; |
316670eb | 329 | #endif |
2d21ac55 | 330 | |
39037602 | 331 | #if DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG |
316670eb A |
332 | case dgPermCheck: |
333 | { | |
334 | (void) ml_set_interrupts_enabled(TRUE); | |
39236c6e A |
335 | if (diagflag) |
336 | rval = pmap_permissions_verify(kernel_pmap, kernel_map, 0, ~0ULL); | |
3e170ce0 | 337 | (void) ml_set_interrupts_enabled(FALSE); |
0c530ab8 | 338 | } |
316670eb | 339 | break; |
39037602 | 340 | #endif /* DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG */ |
0c530ab8 | 341 | default: /* Handle invalid ones */ |
4b17d6b6 | 342 | rval = 0; /* Return an exception */ |
0c530ab8 A |
343 | } |
344 | ||
4b17d6b6 A |
345 | regs->rax = rval; |
346 | ||
3e170ce0 | 347 | assert(ml_get_interrupts_enabled() == FALSE); |
39236c6e | 348 | return rval; |
4b17d6b6 A |
349 | } |
350 | ||
351 | void cpu_powerstats(__unused void *arg) { | |
352 | cpu_data_t *cdp = current_cpu_datap(); | |
bd504ef0 | 353 | __unused int cnum = cdp->cpu_number; |
4b17d6b6 A |
354 | uint32_t cl = 0, ch = 0, mpl = 0, mph = 0, apl = 0, aph = 0; |
355 | ||
356 | rdmsr_carefully(MSR_IA32_MPERF, &mpl, &mph); | |
357 | rdmsr_carefully(MSR_IA32_APERF, &apl, &aph); | |
358 | ||
359 | cdp->cpu_mperf = ((uint64_t)mph << 32) | mpl; | |
360 | cdp->cpu_aperf = ((uint64_t)aph << 32) | apl; | |
361 | ||
bd504ef0 A |
362 | uint64_t ctime = mach_absolute_time(); |
363 | cdp->cpu_rtime_total += ctime - cdp->cpu_ixtime; | |
364 | cdp->cpu_ixtime = ctime; | |
4b17d6b6 A |
365 | |
366 | rdmsr_carefully(MSR_IA32_CORE_C3_RESIDENCY, &cl, &ch); | |
367 | cdp->cpu_c3res = ((uint64_t)ch << 32) | cl; | |
368 | ||
369 | rdmsr_carefully(MSR_IA32_CORE_C6_RESIDENCY, &cl, &ch); | |
370 | cdp->cpu_c6res = ((uint64_t)ch << 32) | cl; | |
371 | ||
372 | rdmsr_carefully(MSR_IA32_CORE_C7_RESIDENCY, &cl, &ch); | |
373 | cdp->cpu_c7res = ((uint64_t)ch << 32) | cl; | |
39236c6e A |
374 | |
375 | if (diag_pmc_enabled) { | |
5ba3f43e A |
376 | #if MONOTONIC |
377 | mt_update_fixed_counts(); | |
378 | #else /* MONOTONIC */ | |
39236c6e A |
379 | uint64_t insns = read_pmc(FIXED_PMC0); |
380 | uint64_t ucc = read_pmc(FIXED_PMC1); | |
381 | uint64_t urc = read_pmc(FIXED_PMC2); | |
5ba3f43e | 382 | #endif /* !MONOTONIC */ |
a1c7dba1 A |
383 | #if DIAG_ALL_PMCS |
384 | int i; | |
385 | ||
386 | for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { | |
387 | cdp->cpu_gpmcs[i] = read_pmc(i); | |
388 | } | |
389 | #endif /* DIAG_ALL_PMCS */ | |
5ba3f43e | 390 | #if !MONOTONIC |
39236c6e A |
391 | cdp->cpu_cur_insns = insns; |
392 | cdp->cpu_cur_ucc = ucc; | |
393 | cdp->cpu_cur_urc = urc; | |
5ba3f43e | 394 | #endif /* !MONOTONIC */ |
39236c6e | 395 | } |
bd504ef0 A |
396 | } |
397 | ||
398 | void cpu_pmc_control(void *enablep) { | |
5ba3f43e | 399 | #if !MONOTONIC |
bd504ef0 A |
400 | boolean_t enable = *(boolean_t *)enablep; |
401 | cpu_data_t *cdp = current_cpu_datap(); | |
402 | ||
403 | if (enable) { | |
404 | wrmsr64(0x38F, 0x70000000FULL); | |
405 | wrmsr64(0x38D, 0x333); | |
406 | set_cr4(get_cr4() | CR4_PCE); | |
407 | ||
408 | } else { | |
409 | wrmsr64(0x38F, 0); | |
410 | wrmsr64(0x38D, 0); | |
411 | set_cr4((get_cr4() & ~CR4_PCE)); | |
412 | } | |
413 | cdp->cpu_fixed_pmcs_enabled = enable; | |
5ba3f43e A |
414 | #else /* !MONOTONIC */ |
415 | #pragma unused(enablep) | |
416 | #endif /* MONOTONIC */ | |
0c530ab8 | 417 | } |