]> git.saurik.com Git - apple/xnu.git/blame - osfmk/vm/vm_init.c
xnu-3789.70.16.tar.gz
[apple/xnu.git] / osfmk / vm / vm_init.c
CommitLineData
1c79356b 1/*
316670eb 2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2011 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
1c79356b 3 *
2d21ac55 4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
1c79356b 5 *
2d21ac55
A
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
8f6c56a5 14 *
2d21ac55
A
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
8f6c56a5
A
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
2d21ac55
A
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
8f6c56a5 25 *
2d21ac55 26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
1c79356b
A
27 */
28/*
29 * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
30 */
31/*
32 * Mach Operating System
33 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989,1988,1987 Carnegie Mellon University
34 * All Rights Reserved.
35 *
36 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
37 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
38 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
39 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
40 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
41 *
42 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
43 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
44 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
45 *
46 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
47 *
48 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
49 * School of Computer Science
50 * Carnegie Mellon University
51 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
52 *
53 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
54 * the rights to redistribute these changes.
55 */
56/*
57 */
58/*
59 * File: vm/vm_init.c
60 * Author: Avadis Tevanian, Jr., Michael Wayne Young
61 * Date: 1985
62 *
63 * Initialize the Virtual Memory subsystem.
64 */
65
66#include <mach/machine/vm_types.h>
316670eb 67#include <mach/vm_map.h>
1c79356b
A
68#include <kern/zalloc.h>
69#include <kern/kalloc.h>
b0d623f7 70#include <kern/kext_alloc.h>
fe8ab488 71#include <sys/kdebug.h>
1c79356b
A
72#include <vm/vm_object.h>
73#include <vm/vm_map.h>
74#include <vm/vm_page.h>
75#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
76#include <vm/memory_object.h>
77#include <vm/vm_fault.h>
78#include <vm/vm_init.h>
79
91447636
A
80#include <pexpert/pexpert.h>
81
82#include <vm/vm_protos.h>
83
2d21ac55
A
84#define ZONE_MAP_MIN CONFIG_ZONE_MAP_MIN
85
86/* Maximum zone size is 1.5G */
87#define ZONE_MAP_MAX (1024 * 1024 * 1536)
0c530ab8 88
b0d623f7 89const vm_offset_t vm_min_kernel_address = VM_MIN_KERNEL_AND_KEXT_ADDRESS;
0c530ab8 90const vm_offset_t vm_max_kernel_address = VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS;
1c79356b 91
2d21ac55 92boolean_t vm_kernel_ready = FALSE;
316670eb 93boolean_t kmem_ready = FALSE;
39236c6e 94boolean_t kmem_alloc_ready = FALSE;
c910b4d9 95boolean_t zlog_ready = FALSE;
2d21ac55 96
316670eb
A
97vm_offset_t kmapoff_kaddr;
98unsigned int kmapoff_pgcnt;
99
39037602 100
fe8ab488
A
101static inline void
102vm_mem_bootstrap_log(const char *message)
103{
104// kprintf("vm_mem_bootstrap: %s\n", message);
39037602 105 kernel_debug_string_early(message);
fe8ab488
A
106}
107
1c79356b
A
108/*
109 * vm_mem_bootstrap initializes the virtual memory system.
110 * This is done only by the first cpu up.
111 */
112
113void
114vm_mem_bootstrap(void)
115{
116 vm_offset_t start, end;
0c530ab8
A
117 vm_size_t zsizearg;
118 mach_vm_size_t zsize;
1c79356b
A
119
120 /*
121 * Initializes resident memory structures.
122 * From here on, all physical memory is accounted for,
123 * and we use only virtual addresses.
124 */
fe8ab488 125 vm_mem_bootstrap_log("vm_page_bootstrap");
1c79356b
A
126 vm_page_bootstrap(&start, &end);
127
128 /*
129 * Initialize other VM packages
130 */
131
fe8ab488 132 vm_mem_bootstrap_log("zone_bootstrap");
1c79356b 133 zone_bootstrap();
2d21ac55 134
fe8ab488 135 vm_mem_bootstrap_log("vm_object_bootstrap");
1c79356b 136 vm_object_bootstrap();
2d21ac55
A
137
138 vm_kernel_ready = TRUE;
139
fe8ab488 140 vm_mem_bootstrap_log("vm_map_init");
1c79356b 141 vm_map_init();
2d21ac55 142
fe8ab488 143 vm_mem_bootstrap_log("kmem_init");
1c79356b 144 kmem_init(start, end);
316670eb
A
145 kmem_ready = TRUE;
146 /*
147 * Eat a random amount of kernel_map to fuzz subsequent heap, zone and
148 * stack addresses. (With a 4K page and 9 bits of randomness, this
149 * eats at most 2M of VA from the map.)
150 */
151 if (!PE_parse_boot_argn("kmapoff", &kmapoff_pgcnt,
152 sizeof (kmapoff_pgcnt)))
153 kmapoff_pgcnt = early_random() & 0x1ff; /* 9 bits */
154
155 if (kmapoff_pgcnt > 0 &&
156 vm_allocate(kernel_map, &kmapoff_kaddr,
3e170ce0 157 kmapoff_pgcnt * PAGE_SIZE_64, VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE | VM_MAKE_TAG(VM_KERN_MEMORY_OSFMK)) != KERN_SUCCESS)
316670eb 158 panic("cannot vm_allocate %u kernel_map pages", kmapoff_pgcnt);
2d21ac55 159
39037602 160
fe8ab488 161 vm_mem_bootstrap_log("pmap_init");
1c79356b
A
162 pmap_init();
163
39236c6e 164 kmem_alloc_ready = TRUE;
c910b4d9 165
593a1d5f 166 if (PE_parse_boot_argn("zsize", &zsizearg, sizeof (zsizearg)))
0c530ab8 167 zsize = zsizearg * 1024ULL * 1024ULL;
b4c24cb9 168 else {
55e303ae 169 zsize = sane_size >> 2; /* Get target zone size as 1/4 of physical memory */
b4c24cb9 170 }
55e303ae 171
b0d623f7
A
172 if (zsize < ZONE_MAP_MIN)
173 zsize = ZONE_MAP_MIN; /* Clamp to min */
6d2010ae
A
174#if defined(__LP64__)
175 zsize += zsize >> 1;
176#endif /* __LP64__ */
b0d623f7
A
177 if (zsize > sane_size >> 1)
178 zsize = sane_size >> 1; /* Clamp to half of RAM max */
179#if !__LP64__
180 if (zsize > ZONE_MAP_MAX)
181 zsize = ZONE_MAP_MAX; /* Clamp to 1.5GB max for K32 */
182#endif /* !__LP64__ */
183
fe8ab488 184 vm_mem_bootstrap_log("kext_alloc_init");
b0d623f7 185 kext_alloc_init();
2d21ac55 186
fe8ab488 187 vm_mem_bootstrap_log("zone_init");
b0d623f7 188 assert((vm_size_t) zsize == zsize);
316670eb
A
189 zone_init((vm_size_t) zsize); /* Allocate address space for zones */
190
191 /* The vm_page_zone must be created prior to kalloc_init; that
192 * routine can trigger zalloc()s (for e.g. mutex statistic structure
193 * initialization). The vm_page_zone must exist to saisfy fictitious
194 * page allocations (which are used for guard pages by the guard
195 * mode zone allocator).
196 */
fe8ab488 197 vm_mem_bootstrap_log("vm_page_module_init");
316670eb
A
198 vm_page_module_init();
199
fe8ab488 200 vm_mem_bootstrap_log("kalloc_init");
1c79356b 201 kalloc_init();
2d21ac55 202
fe8ab488 203 vm_mem_bootstrap_log("vm_fault_init");
1c79356b 204 vm_fault_init();
2d21ac55 205
fe8ab488 206 vm_mem_bootstrap_log("memory_manager_default_init");
1c79356b 207 memory_manager_default_init();
2d21ac55 208
fe8ab488 209 vm_mem_bootstrap_log("memory_object_control_bootstrap");
0b4e3aa0 210 memory_object_control_bootstrap();
2d21ac55 211
fe8ab488 212 vm_mem_bootstrap_log("device_pager_bootstrap");
0b4e3aa0 213 device_pager_bootstrap();
2d21ac55
A
214
215 vm_paging_map_init();
216
fe8ab488 217 vm_mem_bootstrap_log("vm_mem_bootstrap done");
1c79356b
A
218}
219
220void
221vm_mem_init(void)
222{
223 vm_object_init();
224}