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1 | .\" $NetBSD: munmap.2,v 1.5 1995/02/27 12:35:03 cgd Exp $ |
2 | .\" | |
3 | .\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993 | |
4 | .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. | |
5 | .\" | |
6 | .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
7 | .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
8 | .\" are met: | |
9 | .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
10 | .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
11 | .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
12 | .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
13 | .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
14 | .\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software | |
15 | .\" must display the following acknowledgement: | |
16 | .\" This product includes software developed by the University of | |
17 | .\" California, Berkeley and its contributors. | |
18 | .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors | |
19 | .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | |
20 | .\" without specific prior written permission. | |
21 | .\" | |
22 | .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND | |
23 | .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
24 | .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
25 | .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | |
26 | .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
27 | .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
28 | .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
29 | .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | |
30 | .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | |
31 | .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | |
32 | .\" SUCH DAMAGE. | |
33 | .\" | |
34 | .\" @(#)munmap.2 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/15/94 | |
35 | .\" | |
36 | .Dd April 15, 1994 | |
37 | .Dt MUNMAP 2 | |
38 | .Os | |
39 | .Sh NAME | |
40 | .Nm munmap | |
41 | .Nd remove a mapping | |
42 | .Sh SYNOPSIS | |
43 | .Fd #include <sys/types.h> | |
44 | .Fd #include <sys/mman.h> | |
45 | .Ft int | |
46 | .Fn munmap "caddr_t addr" "size_t len" | |
47 | .Sh DESCRIPTION | |
48 | The | |
49 | .Fn munmap | |
50 | system call | |
51 | deletes the mappings for the specified address range, | |
52 | and causes further references to addresses within the range | |
53 | to generate invalid memory references. | |
54 | .Sh RETURN VALUES | |
55 | Upon successful completion, | |
56 | .Nm munmap | |
57 | returns zero. | |
58 | Otherwise, a value of -1 is returned and | |
59 | .Va errno | |
60 | is set to indicate the error. | |
61 | .Sh ERRORS | |
62 | .Fn Munmap | |
63 | will fail if: | |
64 | .Bl -tag -width Er | |
65 | .It Bq Er EINVAL | |
66 | The | |
67 | .Fa addr | |
68 | parameter was not page aligned, the | |
69 | .Fa len | |
70 | parameter was negative, or | |
71 | some part of the region being unmapped is not part of the currently | |
72 | valid address space. | |
73 | .Sh "SEE ALSO" | |
74 | .Xr getpagesize 3 , | |
75 | .Xr msync 2 , | |
76 | .Xr munmap 2 , | |
77 | .Xr mprotect 2 , | |
78 | .Xr madvise 2 , | |
79 | .Xr mincore 2 | |
80 | .Sh HISTORY | |
81 | The | |
82 | .Fn munmap | |
83 | function first appeared in 4.4BSD. |