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1 | .\" $OpenBSD: ypserv.acl.5,v 1.6 1997/08/05 09:26:56 maja Exp $ |
2 | .\" Copyright (c) 1994 Mats O Jansson <moj@stacken.kth.se> | |
3 | .\" All rights reserved. | |
4 | .\" | |
5 | .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
6 | .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
7 | .\" are met: | |
8 | .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
9 | .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
10 | .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
11 | .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
12 | .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
13 | .\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software | |
14 | .\" must display the following acknowledgement: | |
15 | .\" This product includes software developed by Mats O Jansson | |
16 | .\" 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products | |
17 | .\" derived from this software without specific prior written permission. | |
18 | .\" | |
19 | .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS | |
20 | .\" OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED | |
21 | .\" WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
22 | .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY | |
23 | .\" DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
24 | .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
25 | .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
26 | .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | |
27 | .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | |
28 | .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | |
29 | .\" SUCH DAMAGE. | |
30 | .\" | |
31 | .Dd July 2, 1994 | |
32 | .Dt YPSERV.ACL 5 | |
33 | .Os | |
34 | .Sh NAME | |
35 | .Nm ypserv.acl | |
36 | .Nd | |
37 | .Xr ypserv 8 | |
38 | configuration file | |
39 | .Sh DESCRIPTION | |
40 | The | |
41 | .Nm ypserv.acl | |
42 | file controls which hosts can connect to the | |
43 | .Nm YP | |
44 | server. | |
45 | .Pp | |
46 | The format is more complex than the format for | |
47 | .Xr securenet 5 . | |
48 | The first two verbs on each line controls if the line will | |
49 | .Nm allow | |
50 | or | |
51 | .Nm deny | |
52 | access for a | |
53 | .Nm host , | |
54 | network | |
55 | .Nm (net) | |
56 | or | |
57 | .Nm all | |
58 | hosts. | |
59 | .Pp | |
60 | The | |
61 | .Nm YP | |
62 | server reads the configuration file and build a list in memory. This list | |
63 | is processed from the beginning for every incomming request. As soon a | |
64 | match is found in the list the search terminates and it returns success | |
65 | or failure depending on | |
66 | .Nm allow | |
67 | or | |
68 | .Nm deny . | |
69 | If no match was found in the list success is returned. | |
70 | .Pp | |
71 | If access is denied every call will cause a | |
72 | .Nm no such domain | |
73 | error for the caller. | |
74 | .Pp | |
75 | Don't forget to allow localhost access if you want the machine running | |
76 | .Nm ypserv | |
77 | access it too. | |
78 | .Pp | |
79 | There is no default name for this file. Start | |
80 | .Nm ypserv | |
81 | with a | |
82 | .Ar -a filename | |
83 | to read a file with this format. | |
84 | .Pp | |
85 | The following different syntax can be used: | |
86 | .Pp | |
87 | < | |
88 | .Nm allow|deny | |
89 | > | |
90 | .Nm host | |
91 | < | |
92 | .Nm hostname|ip-address | |
93 | > | |
94 | .Pp | |
95 | If | |
96 | .Nm hostname | |
97 | has more than one ip address then all will be added to the list. | |
98 | .Pp | |
99 | < | |
100 | .Nm allow|deny | |
101 | > | |
102 | .Nm net | |
103 | < | |
104 | .Nm netname|netnumber | |
105 | > | |
106 | .Op Nm netmask <netname|netnumber> | |
107 | .Pp | |
108 | If | |
109 | .Nm netmask | |
110 | part of the command isn't given then the netmask will be assumed to be a | |
111 | class A, B or C net depending on the net number. | |
112 | .Pp | |
113 | < | |
114 | .Nm allow|deny | |
115 | > | |
116 | .Nm all | |
117 | .Pp | |
118 | A line containing one of these commands will always match any host. | |
119 | .Sh EXAMPLES | |
120 | .Pp | |
121 | A configuration file might appear as follows: | |
122 | .Bd -literal | |
123 | # This is an example of an access control file to be used by ypserv. | |
124 | # | |
125 | # This file is parsed line by line. First match will terminate the check | |
126 | # of the caller. | |
127 | # | |
128 | ||
129 | ########################################################################### | |
130 | # This is the commands that will match a single host | |
131 | # | |
132 | # allow host <hostname|ip-address> | |
133 | # deny host <hostname|ip-address> | |
134 | # | |
135 | # To process hostname gethostbyname is called. If the hostname has | |
136 | # multiple ip-addresses all will be added (I hope). ip-address | |
137 | # processed by inet_aton. | |
138 | allow host localhost | |
139 | deny host jodie | |
140 | ||
141 | ########################################################################### | |
142 | # This is the commands that will match a network | |
143 | # | |
144 | # allow net <netname|netnumber> [netmask <netname|netnumber>] | |
145 | # deny net <netname|netnumber> [netmask <netname|netnumber>] | |
146 | # | |
147 | # To process netname getnetbyname is called, and inet_aton is used for | |
148 | # netnumber. inet_aton both access numbers as 255.255.255.0 and 0xffffff00. | |
149 | # | |
150 | # If netmask isn't given the parser will assume netmask from the first bits | |
151 | # of the network number. So if the network is subneted the you have to add | |
152 | # the netmask. In my case I've got the network 139.58.253.0 at home so too | |
153 | # allow any of my computers to talk with the server I need the following | |
154 | # line | |
155 | # | |
156 | allow net mojathome netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
157 | ||
158 | ########################################################################### | |
159 | # At last we have a command that will match any caller: | |
160 | # | |
161 | # allow all | |
162 | # deny all | |
163 | # | |
164 | ||
165 | # reject all connections | |
166 | deny all | |
167 | ||
168 | .Ed | |
169 | .Sh FILES | |
170 | .Bl -tag -width /var/yp/ypserv.acl -compact | |
171 | .It Pa /var/yp/ypserv.acl | |
172 | A | |
173 | .Xr ypserv 8 | |
174 | configuration file. | |
175 | .El | |
176 | .Sh SEE ALSO | |
177 | .Xr yp 8 , | |
178 | .Xr ypserv 8 , | |
179 | .Xr securenet 5 | |
180 | .Sh AUTHOR | |
181 | Mats O Jansson <moj@stacken.kth.se> | |
182 |