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1 | /* $NetBSD: tftpsubs.c,v 1.8 2003/08/07 11:16:14 agc Exp $ */ |
2 | ||
3 | /* | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993 | |
5 | * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. | |
6 | * | |
7 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
8 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
9 | * are met: | |
10 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
11 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
12 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
13 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
14 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
15 | * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors | |
16 | * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | |
17 | * without specific prior written permission. | |
18 | * | |
19 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND | |
20 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
21 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
22 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | |
23 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
24 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
25 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
26 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | |
27 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | |
28 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | |
29 | * SUCH DAMAGE. | |
30 | */ | |
31 | ||
32 | #include <sys/cdefs.h> | |
33 | #ifndef lint | |
34 | #if 0 | |
35 | static char sccsid[] = "@(#)tftpsubs.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93"; | |
36 | #else | |
37 | __RCSID("$NetBSD: tftpsubs.c,v 1.8 2003/08/07 11:16:14 agc Exp $"); | |
38 | #endif | |
39 | #endif /* not lint */ | |
40 | ||
41 | /* Simple minded read-ahead/write-behind subroutines for tftp user and | |
42 | server. Written originally with multiple buffers in mind, but current | |
43 | implementation has two buffer logic wired in. | |
44 | ||
45 | Todo: add some sort of final error check so when the write-buffer | |
46 | is finally flushed, the caller can detect if the disk filled up | |
47 | (or had an i/o error) and return a nak to the other side. | |
48 | ||
49 | Jim Guyton 10/85 | |
50 | */ | |
51 | ||
52 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
53 | #include <sys/socket.h> | |
54 | #include <sys/ioctl.h> | |
55 | #include <netinet/in.h> | |
56 | #include "tftp.h" | |
57 | ||
58 | #include <stdio.h> | |
59 | #include <unistd.h> | |
60 | ||
61 | #include "tftpsubs.h" | |
62 | ||
63 | struct bf { | |
64 | int counter; /* size of data in buffer, or flag */ | |
65 | char buf[MAXPKTSIZE]; /* room for data packet */ | |
66 | } bfs[2]; | |
67 | ||
68 | /* Values for bf.counter */ | |
69 | #define BF_ALLOC -3 /* alloc'd but not yet filled */ | |
70 | #define BF_FREE -2 /* free */ | |
71 | /* [-1 .. SEGSIZE] = size of data in the data buffer */ | |
72 | ||
73 | static int nextone; /* index of next buffer to use */ | |
74 | static int current; /* index of buffer in use */ | |
75 | ||
76 | /* control flags for crlf conversions */ | |
77 | int newline = 0; /* fillbuf: in middle of newline expansion */ | |
78 | int prevchar = -1; /* putbuf: previous char (cr check) */ | |
79 | ||
80 | static struct tftphdr *rw_init __P((int)); | |
81 | ||
82 | struct tftphdr * | |
83 | w_init() /* write-behind */ | |
84 | { | |
85 | return rw_init(0); | |
86 | } | |
87 | ||
88 | struct tftphdr * | |
89 | r_init() /* read-ahead */ | |
90 | { | |
91 | return rw_init(1); | |
92 | } | |
93 | ||
94 | static struct tftphdr * | |
95 | rw_init(x) /* init for either read-ahead or write-behind */ | |
96 | int x; /* zero for write-behind, one for read-head */ | |
97 | { | |
98 | newline = 0; /* init crlf flag */ | |
99 | prevchar = -1; | |
100 | bfs[0].counter = BF_ALLOC; /* pass out the first buffer */ | |
101 | current = 0; | |
102 | bfs[1].counter = BF_FREE; | |
103 | nextone = x; /* ahead or behind? */ | |
104 | return (struct tftphdr *)bfs[0].buf; | |
105 | } | |
106 | ||
107 | /* Have emptied current buffer by sending to net and getting ack. | |
108 | Free it and return next buffer filled with data. | |
109 | */ | |
110 | int | |
111 | readit(file, dpp, amt, convert) | |
112 | FILE *file; /* file opened for read */ | |
113 | struct tftphdr **dpp; | |
114 | int amt; | |
115 | int convert; /* if true, convert to ascii */ | |
116 | { | |
117 | struct bf *b; | |
118 | ||
119 | bfs[current].counter = BF_FREE; /* free old one */ | |
120 | current = !current; /* "incr" current */ | |
121 | ||
122 | b = &bfs[current]; /* look at new buffer */ | |
123 | if (b->counter == BF_FREE) /* if it's empty */ | |
124 | read_ahead(file, amt, convert); /* fill it */ | |
125 | /* assert(b->counter != BF_FREE);*//* check */ | |
126 | *dpp = (struct tftphdr *)b->buf; /* set caller's ptr */ | |
127 | return b->counter; | |
128 | } | |
129 | ||
130 | /* | |
131 | * fill the input buffer, doing ascii conversions if requested | |
132 | * conversions are lf -> cr,lf and cr -> cr, nul | |
133 | */ | |
134 | void | |
135 | read_ahead(file, amt, convert) | |
136 | FILE *file; /* file opened for read */ | |
137 | int amt; /* number of bytes to read */ | |
138 | int convert; /* if true, convert to ascii */ | |
139 | { | |
140 | int i; | |
141 | char *p; | |
142 | int c; | |
143 | struct bf *b; | |
144 | struct tftphdr *dp; | |
145 | ||
146 | b = &bfs[nextone]; /* look at "next" buffer */ | |
147 | if (b->counter != BF_FREE) /* nop if not free */ | |
148 | return; | |
149 | nextone = !nextone; /* "incr" next buffer ptr */ | |
150 | ||
151 | dp = (struct tftphdr *)b->buf; | |
152 | ||
153 | if (convert == 0) { | |
154 | b->counter = read(fileno(file), dp->th_data, amt); | |
155 | return; | |
156 | } | |
157 | ||
158 | p = dp->th_data; | |
159 | for (i = 0 ; i < amt; i++) { | |
160 | if (newline) { | |
161 | if (prevchar == '\n') | |
162 | c = '\n'; /* lf to cr,lf */ | |
163 | else c = '\0'; /* cr to cr,nul */ | |
164 | newline = 0; | |
165 | } | |
166 | else { | |
167 | c = getc(file); | |
168 | if (c == EOF) break; | |
169 | if (c == '\n' || c == '\r') { | |
170 | prevchar = c; | |
171 | c = '\r'; | |
172 | newline = 1; | |
173 | } | |
174 | } | |
175 | *p++ = c; | |
176 | } | |
177 | b->counter = (int)(p - dp->th_data); | |
178 | } | |
179 | ||
180 | /* Update count associated with the buffer, get new buffer | |
181 | from the queue. Calls write_behind only if next buffer not | |
182 | available. | |
183 | */ | |
184 | int | |
185 | writeit(file, dpp, ct, convert) | |
186 | FILE *file; | |
187 | struct tftphdr **dpp; | |
188 | int ct, convert; | |
189 | { | |
190 | bfs[current].counter = ct; /* set size of data to write */ | |
191 | current = !current; /* switch to other buffer */ | |
192 | if (bfs[current].counter != BF_FREE) /* if not free */ | |
193 | (void)write_behind(file, convert); /* flush it */ | |
194 | bfs[current].counter = BF_ALLOC; /* mark as alloc'd */ | |
195 | *dpp = (struct tftphdr *)bfs[current].buf; | |
196 | return ct; /* this is a lie of course */ | |
197 | } | |
198 | ||
199 | /* | |
200 | * Output a buffer to a file, converting from netascii if requested. | |
201 | * CR,NUL -> CR and CR,LF => LF. | |
202 | * Note spec is undefined if we get CR as last byte of file or a | |
203 | * CR followed by anything else. In this case we leave it alone. | |
204 | */ | |
205 | int | |
206 | write_behind(file, convert) | |
207 | FILE *file; | |
208 | int convert; | |
209 | { | |
210 | char *buf; | |
211 | int count; | |
212 | int ct; | |
213 | char *p; | |
214 | int c; /* current character */ | |
215 | struct bf *b; | |
216 | struct tftphdr *dp; | |
217 | ||
218 | b = &bfs[nextone]; | |
219 | if (b->counter < -1) /* anything to flush? */ | |
220 | return 0; /* just nop if nothing to do */ | |
221 | ||
222 | count = b->counter; /* remember byte count */ | |
223 | b->counter = BF_FREE; /* reset flag */ | |
224 | dp = (struct tftphdr *)b->buf; | |
225 | nextone = !nextone; /* incr for next time */ | |
226 | buf = dp->th_data; | |
227 | ||
228 | if (count <= 0) return -1; /* nak logic? */ | |
229 | ||
230 | if (convert == 0) | |
231 | return write(fileno(file), buf, count); | |
232 | ||
233 | p = buf; | |
234 | ct = count; | |
235 | while (ct--) { /* loop over the buffer */ | |
236 | c = *p++; /* pick up a character */ | |
237 | if (prevchar == '\r') { /* if prev char was cr */ | |
238 | if (c == '\n') /* if have cr,lf then just */ | |
239 | fseek(file, -1, 1); /* smash lf on top of the cr */ | |
240 | else | |
241 | if (c == '\0') /* if have cr,nul then */ | |
242 | goto skipit; /* just skip over the putc */ | |
243 | /* else just fall through and allow it */ | |
244 | } | |
245 | putc(c, file); | |
246 | skipit: | |
247 | prevchar = c; | |
248 | } | |
249 | return count; | |
250 | } | |
251 | ||
252 | ||
253 | /* When an error has occurred, it is possible that the two sides | |
254 | * are out of synch. Ie: that what I think is the other side's | |
255 | * response to packet N is really their response to packet N-1. | |
256 | * | |
257 | * So, to try to prevent that, we flush all the input queued up | |
258 | * for us on the network connection on our host. | |
259 | * | |
260 | * We return the number of packets we flushed (mostly for reporting | |
261 | * when trace is active). | |
262 | */ | |
263 | ||
264 | int | |
265 | synchnet(f, bsize) | |
266 | int f; /* socket to flush */ | |
267 | int bsize; /* size of buffer to sync */ | |
268 | { | |
269 | int i, j = 0; | |
270 | char rbuf[PKTSIZE]; | |
271 | struct sockaddr_storage from; | |
272 | int fromlen; | |
273 | ||
274 | while (1) { | |
275 | (void) ioctl(f, FIONREAD, &i); | |
276 | if (i) { | |
277 | j++; | |
278 | fromlen = sizeof from; | |
279 | (void) recvfrom(f, rbuf, sizeof (rbuf), 0, | |
280 | (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen); | |
281 | } else { | |
282 | return(j); | |
283 | } | |
284 | } | |
285 | } |