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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * Portions Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights
7 * Reserved. This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of
8 * Original Code as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public
9 * Source License Version 1.1 (the "License"). You may not use this file
10 * except in compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the
11 * License at http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using
12 * this file.
13 *
14 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
15 * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
16 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
17 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON- INFRINGEMENT. Please see the
19 * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
20 * under the License.
21 *
22 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
23 */
24/* portability.h - include or define things that aren't present on all systems
25 * vixie@decwrl 26dec92 [new]
26 *
27 * $Id: portability.h,v 1.2 1999/10/14 21:56:45 wsanchez Exp $
28 */
29
30/*
31 * ++Copyright++
32 * -
33 * Copyright (c)
34 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38 * are met:
39 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
45 * must display the following acknowledgement:
46 * This product includes software developed by the University of
47 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
48 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
49 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
50 * without specific prior written permission.
51 *
52 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
53 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
54 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
55 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
56 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
57 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
58 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
59 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
60 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
61 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
62 * SUCH DAMAGE.
63 * -
64 * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
65 *
66 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
67 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
68 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
69 * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
70 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
71 * specific, written prior permission.
72 *
73 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
74 * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
75 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
76 * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
77 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
78 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
79 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
80 * SOFTWARE.
81 * -
82 * --Copyright--
83 */
84
85/* XXX: this file has become a hopeless morass, and will be redone someday. */
86
87#include <string.h>
88#include <sys/types.h>
89#include <sys/param.h>
90#ifndef TIME_H_INCLUDED
91# include <sys/time.h>
92# define TIME_H_INCLUDED
93#endif
94
95#ifdef ISC
96# ifndef _POSIX_SOURCE
97# define _POSIX_SOURCE
98# endif
99# define SYSV
100# define SVR3
101# define _SYSV3
102# define NEED_STRTOUL
103# define NEED_FTRUNCATE
104# define USE_POSIX
105# include <sys/bsdtypes.h>
106# include <sys/sioctl.h>
107# include <sys/stream.h>
108# include <net/errno.h>
109#endif
110
111#if defined(__convex__)
112# if !defined(_POSIX_SOURCE)
113# define _POSIX_SOURCE
114# endif
115# define USE_UTIME
116# define NEED_PUTENV
117#endif
118
119#if defined(_CRAY)
120# if !defined(_POSIX_SOURCE)
121# define _POSIX_SOURCE
122# endif
123# define writev(a,b,c) __writev(a,b,c)
124# define setitimer(a,b,c) __setitimer(a,b,c)
125#endif
126
127/* This is defined in the Makefile for ISC compiles. */
128#if defined(ISC)
129# define ftruncate(a,b) __ftruncate(a,b)
130# define USE_MEMCPY
131# define USE_UTIME
132# define HAVE_FCHMOD 0
133#endif
134
135/* SCO UNIX defines only this unique symbol, apparently. */
136#if defined(M_UNIX)
137/* XXX - why is this POSIX_SOURCE instead of _POSIX_SOURCE? */
138# undef POSIX_SOURCE
139# define POSIX_SIGNALS
140# define HAVE_FCHMOD 0
141# define writev(a,b,c) __writev(a,b,c)
142# define ftruncate(a,b) __ftruncate(a,b)
143#endif
144
145#if defined(__APPLE__) && BSD < 199506
146# define NEED_PUTENV
147# define NEED_SETENV
148#endif
149
150#if defined(__sgi)
151# define BSD 43
152# define vfork fork
153#endif
154
155#if defined(SUNOS4)
156# define BSD 43
157#endif
158
159#if defined(_AUX_SOURCE)
160# define vfork fork
161# define NEED_STRERROR
162# define NEED_STRTOUL
163# define SIG_FN void
164# define USE_MEMCPY
165#endif
166
167
168#if defined(SVR4) && !defined(SYSV)
169# define SYSV
170#endif
171
172#if defined(_POSIX_SOURCE) || defined(__sgi) || defined(__ultrix) || \
173 defined(__hpux) || (defined(BSD) && (BSD >= 199103)) || \
174 (defined(sun) && defined(SYSV))
175# define USE_POSIX
176#endif
177
178#if defined(__ultrix) && !defined(BSD)
179# define BSD 42
180#endif
181
182#if defined(host_mips) && defined(SYSTYPE_BSD43)
183# define RISCOS_BSD
184#endif
185
186#if defined(SYSV) || defined(__ultrix) || defined(__osf__) \
187 || (defined(BSD) && BSD >= 199306) || defined(linux)
188# define USE_UTIME
189# define HAVE_SETVBUF
190#endif
191
192#if defined(SYSV) && !defined(SVR4)
193# define vfork fork
194#endif
195
196#if defined(sun) || defined(SVR4)
197# define NETREAD_BROKEN
198#endif
199
200#if defined(BSD) && BSD >= 199006 && !defined(i386) && !defined(RISCOS_BSD)
201# define HAVE_DAEMON
202#endif
203
204#if !defined(BSD) || (BSD <= 199006)
205# if !defined(__APPLE__)
206# define NEED_INETADDR
207# endif
208# define NEED_INETATON
209#endif
210
211#if defined(__hpux)
212# if defined(__STDC__)
213# define select(a,b,c,d,e) select(a, (int *)b, (int *)c, (int *)d, e)
214# define ctime(x) ctime((const time_t *)x)
215# endif /*__STDC__*/
216# if !defined(SYSV)
217# define USE_UTIME
218# define setlinebuf(x) setvbuf(x, NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ)
219# if !defined(SIGWINCH) /*pre 9.0*/
220# define SIGWINCH SIGWINDOW
221# endif
222# endif /*SYSV*/
223/* XXX: better autodetection of the need for "struct linger" would be nice */
224# if 0
225struct linger {
226 int l_onoff; /* option on/off */
227 int l_linger; /* linger time */
228};
229# endif
230#endif /*__hpux*/
231
232#if defined(_SEQUENT_)
233# include <netinet/in_systm.h>
234# define USE_UTIME
235# define USE_POSIX
236# define NEED_GETTIMEOFDAY
237# define _TIMEZONE timezoneBSD
238struct timezoneBSD {
239 int tz_minuteswest;
240 int tz_dsttime;
241};
242#endif
243
244#ifndef __P
245# if defined(__STDC__) || defined(__GNUC__)
246# define __P(x) x
247# else
248# define __P(x) ()
249# endif
250#endif
251
252#ifndef _TIMEZONE
253# define _TIMEZONE timezone
254#endif
255
256#if defined(USE_POSIX)
257# include <stdlib.h>
258# include <unistd.h>
259# include <limits.h>
260
261#else
262
263# define NEED_STRTOUL
264
265# define STDIN_FILENO 0
266# define STDOUT_FILENO 1
267# define STDERR_FILENO 2
268# ifndef __APPLE__
269extern char *getenv __P((char *));
270# else
271extern char *getenv __P((const char *));
272# endif
273extern int errno;
274
275# if !defined(DMALLOC) && !defined(__APPLE__)
276extern char *malloc(), *realloc(), *calloc();
277# if defined(sun)
278extern int free();
279# else
280extern void free();
281# endif
282# endif
283
284extern int getdtablesize __P((void));
285# ifdef SHORT_FNAMES
286extern long pathconf __P((const char *path, int name));
287# endif
288
289#endif /*USE_POSIX*/
290
291#ifndef UINT_MAX
292# ifdef __STDC__
293# define UINT_MAX 4294967295u /* max value of an "u_int" */
294# else
295# define UINT_MAX ((unsigned)4294967295) /* max value of an "u_int" */
296# endif
297# define ULONG_MAX UINT_MAX /* max decimal value of a "u_long" */
298#endif
299
300#ifndef INT_MAX
301# define INT_MAX 2147483647 /* max decimal value of an "int" */
302#endif
303
304#ifndef RAND_MAX
305# define RAND_MAX 0x7fffffff
306#endif
307
308#ifndef IN_LOOPBACKNET
309# define IN_LOOPBACKNET 127
310#endif
311
312#ifndef INADDR_NONE
313# define INADDR_NONE 0xffffffff
314#endif
315
316#if defined(apollo)
317 /* Defined in /usr/include/netinet/in.h but doesn't work */
318#undef IP_OPTIONS
319#endif
320
321#if !defined(__STDC__) && !defined(const)
322# define const /*constant*/
323#endif
324
325#if !defined(__convex__) && (!defined(BSD) || (BSD < 199103))
326int strcasecmp __P((const char *, const char *));
327#endif
328
329/* is USE_POSIX the right thing to use here? */
330#if (!defined(BSD) || (BSD <= 43)) && \
331 !defined(NeXT) && \
332 !defined(__convex__) && \
333 !defined(USE_POSIX)
334# if !defined(NCR)
335extern void syslog();
336# endif
337extern char *ctime __P((const time_t *clock));
338extern int close(), setitimer(), recv(), sendto(), sigsetmask(),
339 atoi(), getpid(), fork(), read(), ioctl(),
340 setsockopt(), socket(), bind();
341#endif
342
343#if !defined(bcopy) /* some machines have their own macros for this */
344# if defined(USE_POSIX) || \
345 (defined(__STDC__) && !defined(sun) && !defined(sequent))
346/* use ANSI C3.159-1989 (``ANSI C'') functions if possible;
347 * ideally we would change the code to use them and then
348 * define them in terms of bcopy et al if !defined(__STDC__)
349 * but that's more work.
350 */
351#if defined(USE_MEMCPY)
352# define bcopy(a,b,c) memcpy(b,a,c)
353#else
354# define bcopy(a,b,c) memmove(b,a,c)
355#endif
356# define bzero(a,b) memset(a,0,b)
357# define bcmp(a,b,c) memcmp(a,b,c)
358# else
359extern void bcopy();
360extern void bzero();
361extern int bcmp();
362# endif /* BSD */
363#endif /* bcopy */
364
365#if (!defined(BSD) || (BSD < 43) || defined(RISCOS_BSD)) \
366 && !defined(USE_POSIX) && !defined(apollo) && !defined(sequent) \
367 && !defined(M_UNIX)
368# define NEED_STRERROR
369#if !defined(ultrix) && !defined(NCR)
370# define NEED_PUTENV
371#endif
372#endif
373
374#if defined(SUNOS4)
375# define NEED_STRERROR
376# if defined(sun386)
377# define pid_t int
378# define NEED_STRCASECMP
379# endif
380#endif
381
382#if (!defined(BSD) || (BSD < 43))
383# define NEED_MKSTEMP
384# if !defined(__ultrix) && !defined(apollo)
385# define NEED_STRCASECMP
386# define NEED_MKTEMP
387# if !defined(SVR4)
388# define NEED_STRPBRK
389# endif
390# endif
391#endif
392
393#if defined(USE_POSIX)
394# define POSIX_SIGNALS
395#endif
396
397/*
398 * Attempt to configure for type of function returned by signal-catching
399 * functions (which signal and sigvec.sv_handler take a pointer to).
400 * This can guess for BSD; otherwise, define SIG_FN externally.
401 */
402#ifndef SIG_FN
403# ifdef BSD
404# if (BSD >= 199006) || defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__osf__) || defined(sun) \
405 || defined(__ultrix) || defined(apollo) || defined(POSIX_SIGNALS)
406# define SIG_FN void /* signal-catching functions return void */
407# else
408# define SIG_FN int /* signal-catching functions return int */
409# endif
410# else /*BSD*/
411# define SIG_FN void /* signal-catching functions return void */
412# endif /*BSD*/
413#endif
414
415#if !defined(ntohl) && !defined(htonl) && defined(BSD) && (BSD <= 43)
416/* if these aren't null macros in netinet/in.h, extern them here. */
417extern u_short htons(), ntohs();
418extern u_long htonl(), ntohl();
419#endif
420
421#if defined(USE_POSIX) && !defined(sun) && !defined(__sgi) \
422 && !defined(__convex__) && !defined(__ultrix) && !defined(_AUX_SOURCE)
423# define PORT_NONBLOCK O_NONBLOCK
424# define PORT_WOULDBLK EAGAIN
425#else
426# define PORT_NONBLOCK O_NDELAY
427# define PORT_WOULDBLK EWOULDBLOCK
428#endif
429
430#if defined(USE_POSIX)
431# define USE_SETSID
432#endif
433
434#if defined(USE_POSIX) || !defined(SYSV)
435#define USE_WAITPID
436#endif
437
438#if !defined(USE_POSIX)
439#define waitpid(x,y,z) (wait3(y,z,(struct rusage *)NULL))
440#endif
441
442#if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(_AIX) || defined(sun386)
443# undef WIFEXITED
444# undef WEXITSTATUS
445# undef WIFSIGNALED
446# undef WTERMSIG
447#endif /* NeXT */
448
449#if defined(sequent)
450#define WEXITSTATUS(x) ((x).w_retcode)
451#define WTERMSIG(x) ((x).w_termsig)
452#endif /* sequent */
453
454#if !defined(WIFEXITED)
455# define WIFEXITED(x) (!(x & 0177))
456#endif
457#if !defined(WEXITSTATUS)
458# define WEXITSTATUS(x) (x >> 8)
459#endif
460#if !defined(WIFSIGNALED)
461# define WIFSIGNALED(x) ((x & 0177) && ((x & 0377) != 0177))
462#endif
463#if !defined(WTERMSIG)
464# define WTERMSIG(x) (x & 0177)
465#endif
466
467#ifndef S_ISDIR
468# ifndef S_IFMT
469# define S_IFMT 0170000
470# endif
471# ifndef S_IFDIR
472# define S_IFDIR 0040000
473# endif
474# define S_ISDIR(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
475#endif
476
477#ifndef S_ISREG
478# ifndef S_IFMT
479# define S_IFMT 0170000
480# endif
481# ifndef S_IFREG
482# define S_IFREG 0100000
483# endif
484# define S_ISREG(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG)
485#endif
486
487#ifndef S_ISFIFO
488# ifndef S_IFMT
489# define S_IFMT 0170000
490# endif
491# ifndef S_IFIFO
492# define S_IFIFO 0010000
493# endif
494# define S_ISFIFO(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFIFO)
495#endif
496
497#if defined(NEED_STRTOUL) && \
498 (defined(__ultrix) || defined(__osf__) || defined(NeXT))
499# undef NEED_STRTOUL
500#endif
501
502#if defined(__ultrix) || defined(__osf__)
503# define MAYBE_HESIOD
504#endif
505
506#ifndef FD_SET
507#define NFDBITS 32
508#define FD_SETSIZE 32
509#define FD_SET(n, p) ((p)->fds_bits[(n)/NFDBITS] |= (1 << ((n) % NFDBITS)))
510#define FD_CLR(n, p) ((p)->fds_bits[(n)/NFDBITS] &= ~(1 << ((n) % NFDBITS)))
511#define FD_ISSET(n, p) ((p)->fds_bits[(n)/NFDBITS] & (1 << ((n) % NFDBITS)))
512#define FD_ZERO(p) bzero((char *)(p), sizeof(*(p)))
513#endif
514
515#ifndef MIN
516# define MIN(x, y) ((x > y) ?y :x)
517#endif
518#ifndef MAX
519# define MAX(x, y) ((x > y) ?x :y)
520#endif
521
522#if !defined(PATH_MAX)
523# if defined(_POSIX_PATH_MAX)
524# define PATH_MAX _POSIX_PATH_MAX
525# else
526# if defined(MAXPATHLEN)
527# define PATH_MAX MAXPATHLEN
528# endif
529# endif
530#endif
531
532#if defined(BSD) || defined(__osf__) || defined(__convex__)
533# define HAVE_GETRUSAGE
534#endif
535
536/* May be set in the Makefile. */
537#if defined(HAVE_GETRUSAGE)
538# include <sys/resource.h>
539#endif
540
541/*
542 * Because Convex has true library function feof() which is
543 * patently wrong (it test bit _IOREAD) we need feof() as
544 * a macro.
545 */
546#if defined(__convex__) && !defined(feof)
547# define feof(p) ((p)->_flag&_IOEOF)
548#endif
549
550#if defined(M_UNIX) || defined(linux)
551# define SPURIOUS_ECONNREFUSED
552#endif
553
554/*
555 * Assume that a system has fchmod() unless something above says otherwise.
556 */
557#if !defined(HAVE_FCHMOD)
558# define HAVE_FCHMOD 1
559#endif
560
561/*
562 * Prototype the functions we'll be supplying.
563 */
564#ifdef NEED_PUTENV
565extern int putenv __P((char *));
566#endif
567
568#ifdef NEED_GETTIMEOFDAY
569extern int gettimeofday __P((struct timeval *, struct _TIMEZONE *));
570#endif