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36 .\" @(#)isdigit.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
37 .\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/locale/isdigit.3,v 1.19 2004/08/21 07:37:08 tjr Exp $
38 .\"
39 .Dd August 21, 2004
40 .Dt ISDIGIT 3
41 .Os
42 .Sh NAME
43 .Nm isdigit, isnumber
44 .Nd decimal-digit character test
45 .Sh LIBRARY
46 .Lb libc
47 .Sh SYNOPSIS
48 .In ctype.h
49 .Ft int
50 .Fn isdigit "int c"
51 .Ft int
52 .Fn isnumber "int c"
53 .Sh DESCRIPTION
54 The
55 .Fn isdigit
56 function tests for a decimal digit character.
57 Regardless of locale, this includes the following characters only:
58 .Pp
59 .Bl -column \&``0''______ \&``0''______ \&``0''______ \&``0''______ \&``0''______
60 .It "\&``0''\t``1''\t``2''\t``3''\t``4''"
61 .It "\&``5''\t``6''\t``7''\t``8''\t``9''"
62 .El
63 .Pp
64 The
65 .Fn isnumber
66 function behaves similarly to
67 .Fn isdigit ,
68 but may recognize additional characters, depending on the current locale
69 setting.
70 .Pp
71 For single C
72 .Va char Ns s
73 locales (see
74 .Xr multibyte 3 )
75 the value of the argument is
76 representable as an
77 .Li unsigned char
78 or the value of
79 .Dv EOF .
80 .Sh RETURN VALUES
81 The
82 .Fn isdigit
83 and
84 .Fn isnumber
85 functions return zero if the character tests false and
86 returns non-zero if the character tests true.
87 .Sh COMPATIBILITY
88 The
89 .Bx 4.4
90 extension of accepting arguments outside of the range of the
91 .Vt "unsigned char"
92 type in locales with large character sets is considered obsolete
93 and may not be supported in future releases.
94 The
95 .Fn iswdigit
96 function should be used instead.
97 .Sh SEE ALSO
98 .Xr ctype 3 ,
99 .Xr iswdigit 3 ,
100 .Xr multibyte 3 ,
101 .Xr ascii 7
102 .Sh STANDARDS
103 The
104 .Fn isdigit
105 function conforms to
106 .St -isoC .
107 .Sh HISTORY
108 The
109 .Fn isnumber
110 function appeared in
111 .Bx 4.4 .