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24 .\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/gen/ulimit.3,v 1.5 2003/01/04 01:11:49 tjr Exp $
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26 .Dd January 4, 2003
27 .Dt ULIMIT 3
28 .Os
29 .Sh NAME
30 .Nm ulimit
31 .Nd get and set process limits
32 .Sh LIBRARY
33 .Lb libc
34 .Sh SYNOPSIS
35 .In ulimit.h
36 .Ft long
37 .Fn ulimit "int cmd" "..."
38 .Sh DESCRIPTION
39 The
40 .Fn ulimit
41 function will get and set process limits.
42 Currently this is limited to the maximum file size.
43 The
44 .Fa cmd
45 argument is one of the following:
46 .Bl -tag -width ".Dv UL_GETFSIZE"
47 .It Dv UL_GETFSIZE
48 will return the maximum file size in units of 512 blocks of
49 the current process.
50 .It Dv UL_SETFSIZE
51 will attempt to set the maximum file size of the current
52 process and its children with the second argument expressed as a long.
53 .El
54 .Sh RETURN VALUES
55 Upon successful completion,
56 .Fn ulimit
57 returns the value requested;
58 otherwise the value \-1 is returned and the global variable
59 .Va errno
60 is set to indicate the error.
61 .Sh ERRORS
62 The
63 .Fn ulimit
64 function will fail if:
65 .Bl -tag -width Er
66 .It Bq Er EINVAL
67 The command specified was invalid.
68 .It Bq Er EPERM
69 The limit specified to
70 .Fn ulimit
71 would have raised the maximum limit value,
72 and the caller is not the super-user.
73 .El
74 .Sh SEE ALSO
75 .Xr getrlimit 2
76 .Sh STANDARDS
77 The
78 .Fn ulimit
79 function conforms to
80 .St -p1003.1-2001 .
81 .Sh HISTORY
82 The
83 .Fn ulimit
84 function first appeared in
85 .Fx 5.0 .
86 .Sh BUGS
87 The
88 .Fn ulimit
89 function provides limited precision for
90 setting and retrieving process limits.
91 If there is a need for greater precision than the
92 type
93 .Vt long
94 provides, the
95 .Xr getrlimit 2
96 and
97 .Xr setrlimit 2
98 functions should be considered.