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1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2003 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/gdtoa/_ldtoa.c,v 1.2 2004/01/18 07:53:49 das Exp $");
29
30 #include <float.h>
31 #include <inttypes.h>
32 #include <limits.h>
33 #include <math.h>
34 #include <stdlib.h>
35 #include "fpmath.h"
36 #include "gdtoaimp.h"
37
38 /*
39 * ldtoa() is a wrapper for gdtoa() that makes it smell like dtoa(),
40 * except that the floating point argument is passed by reference.
41 * When dtoa() is passed a NaN or infinity, it sets expt to 9999.
42 * However, a long double could have a valid exponent of 9999, so we
43 * use INT_MAX in ldtoa() instead.
44 */
45 char *
46 __ldtoa(long double *ld, int mode, int ndigits, int *decpt, int *sign,
47 char **rve)
48 {
49 static FPI fpi0 = {
50 LDBL_MANT_DIG, /* nbits */
51 LDBL_MIN_EXP - LDBL_MANT_DIG, /* emin */
52 LDBL_MAX_EXP - LDBL_MANT_DIG, /* emax */
53 FPI_Round_near, /* rounding */
54 #ifdef Sudden_Underflow /* unused, but correct anyway */
55 1
56 #else
57 0
58 #endif
59 };
60 int be, kind;
61 char *ret;
62 union IEEEl2bits u;
63 uint32_t bits[(LDBL_MANT_DIG + 31) / 32];
64 FPI *fpi = &fpi0, fpi1;
65 #ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS
66 int rounding = Flt_Rounds;
67 #endif
68 #if defined(__ppc__) || defined(__ppc64__)
69 int type;
70 #endif /* defined(__ppc__) || defined(__ppc64__) */
71
72 u.e = *ld;
73 #if defined(__ppc__) || defined(__ppc64__)
74 /*
75 * Subnormal head-tail doubles don't seem to be converted correctly
76 * by gdtoa. So we multiply by 10^32 to make them normal then
77 * subtract 32 from the exponent later.
78 */
79 if ((type = __fpclassify(u.e)) == FP_NORMAL && __fpclassifyd(u.d[1]) == FP_SUBNORMAL)
80 type = FP_SUBNORMAL;
81 if (type == FP_SUBNORMAL)
82 u.e *= 1.0e32L;
83 #endif /* defined(__ppc__) || defined(__ppc64__) */
84 *sign = u.bits.sign;
85 be = u.bits.exp - (LDBL_MAX_EXP - 1) - (LDBL_MANT_DIG - 1);
86 LDBL_TO_ARRAY32(u, bits);
87
88 #if defined(__ppc__) || defined(__ppc64__)
89 switch (type) {
90 case FP_SUBNORMAL:
91 #else /* !defined(__ppc__) && !defined(__ppc64__) */
92 switch (fpclassify(u.e)) {
93 #endif /* defined(__ppc__) || defined(__ppc64__) */
94 case FP_NORMAL:
95 case FP_SUPERNORMAL:
96 kind = STRTOG_Normal;
97 /* For ppc/ppc64 and head-tail long double, the implicit bit is already there */
98 #if !defined(__ppc__) && !defined(__ppc64__)
99 #ifdef LDBL_IMPLICIT_NBIT
100 bits[LDBL_MANT_DIG / 32] |= 1 << ((LDBL_MANT_DIG - 1) % 32);
101 #endif /* LDBL_IMPLICIT_NBIT */
102 #endif /* !defined(__ppc__) && !defined(__ppc64__) */
103 break;
104 case FP_ZERO:
105 kind = STRTOG_Zero;
106 break;
107 #if !defined(__ppc__) && !defined(__ppc64__)
108 case FP_SUBNORMAL:
109 kind = STRTOG_Denormal;
110 be++;
111 break;
112 #endif /* !defined(__ppc__) && !defined(__ppc64__) */
113 case FP_INFINITE:
114 kind = STRTOG_Infinite;
115 break;
116 case FP_NAN:
117 kind = STRTOG_NaN;
118 break;
119 default:
120 abort();
121 }
122
123 #ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS
124 if (rounding != fpi0.rounding) {
125 fpi1 = fpi0; /* for thread safety */
126 fpi1.rounding = rounding;
127 fpi = &fpi1;
128 }
129 #endif /* Honor_FLT_ROUNDS */
130 ret = gdtoa(fpi, be, (ULong *)bits, &kind, mode, ndigits, decpt, rve);
131 if (*decpt == -32768)
132 *decpt = INT_MAX;
133 #if defined(__ppc__) || defined(__ppc64__)
134 else if (type == FP_SUBNORMAL)
135 *decpt -= 32;
136 #endif /* defined(__ppc__) || defined(__ppc64__) */
137 return ret;
138 }