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1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
35static char sccsid[] = "from @(#)strtoul.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
36#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
37#include <sys/cdefs.h>
38__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/stdlib/strtoumax.c,v 1.8 2002/09/06 11:23:59 tjr Exp $");
39
40#include <ctype.h>
41#include <errno.h>
42#include <stdlib.h>
43#include <inttypes.h>
44
45/*
46 * Convert a string to a uintmax_t integer.
47 *
48 * Assumes that the upper and lower case
49 * alphabets and digits are each contiguous.
50 */
51uintmax_t
52strtoumax(const char * __restrict nptr, char ** __restrict endptr, int base)
53{
54 const char *s;
55 uintmax_t acc;
56 char c;
57 uintmax_t cutoff;
58 int neg, any, cutlim;
59
60 /*
61 * See strtoimax for comments as to the logic used.
62 */
63 s = nptr;
64 do {
65 c = *s++;
66 } while (isspace((unsigned char)c));
67 if (c == '-') {
68 neg = 1;
69 c = *s++;
70 } else {
71 neg = 0;
72 if (c == '+')
73 c = *s++;
74 }
75 if ((base == 0 || base == 16) &&
76 c == '0' && (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X')) {
77 c = s[1];
78 s += 2;
79 base = 16;
80 }
81 if (base == 0)
82 base = c == '0' ? 8 : 10;
83 acc = any = 0;
84 if (base < 2 || base > 36)
85 goto noconv;
86
87 cutoff = UINTMAX_MAX / base;
88 cutlim = UINTMAX_MAX % base;
89 for ( ; ; c = *s++) {
90 if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
91 c -= '0';
92 else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
93 c -= 'A' - 10;
94 else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
95 c -= 'a' - 10;
96 else
97 break;
98 if (c >= base)
99 break;
100 if (any < 0 || acc > cutoff || (acc == cutoff && c > cutlim))
101 any = -1;
102 else {
103 any = 1;
104 acc *= base;
105 acc += c;
106 }
107 }
108 if (any < 0) {
109 acc = UINTMAX_MAX;
110 errno = ERANGE;
111 } else if (!any) {
112noconv:
113 errno = EINVAL;
114 } else if (neg)
115 acc = -acc;
116 if (endptr != NULL)
117 *endptr = (char *)(any ? s - 1 : nptr);
118 return (acc);
119}