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1/*
2 tre-ast.h - Abstract syntax tree (AST) definitions
3
4 This software is released under a BSD-style license.
5 See the file LICENSE for details and copyright.
6
7*/
8
9
10#ifndef TRE_AST_H
11#define TRE_AST_H 1
12
13#include <limits.h>
14
15#include "tre-mem.h"
16#include "tre-internal.h"
17#include "tre-compile.h"
18#include "tre-last-matched.h"
19
20/* The different AST node types. */
21typedef enum {
22 LITERAL,
23 CATENATION,
24 ITERATION,
25 UNION
26} tre_ast_type_t;
27
28/* Special subtypes of TRE_LITERAL. */
29#define EMPTY -1 /* Empty leaf (denotes empty string). */
30#define ASSERTION -2 /* Assertion leaf. */
31#define TAG -3 /* Tag leaf. */
32#define BACKREF -4 /* Back reference leaf. */
33#define PARAMETER -5 /* Parameter. */
34
35#define IS_SPECIAL(x) ((x)->code_min < 0)
36#define IS_EMPTY(x) ((x)->code_min == EMPTY)
37#define IS_ASSERTION(x) ((x)->code_min == ASSERTION)
38#define IS_TAG(x) ((x)->code_min == TAG)
39#define IS_BACKREF(x) ((x)->code_min == BACKREF)
40#define IS_PARAMETER(x) ((x)->code_min == PARAMETER)
41
42#define SUBMATCH_ID_INVISIBLE_START (INT_MAX / 2 + 1)
43
44
45/* A generic AST node. All AST nodes consist of this node on the top
46 level with `obj' pointing to the actual content. */
47typedef struct _tre_ast_node {
48 void *obj; /* Pointer to actual node. */
49 tre_last_matched_branch_pre_t *last_matched_branch;
50 tre_last_matched_pre_t *last_matched_in_progress;
51 tre_pos_and_tags_t *firstpos;
52 tre_pos_and_tags_t *lastpos;
53 /* The original pointer is used to point to the original node, when a
54 * CATENATION and tag are added. If NULL, this is node is the original */
55 struct _tre_ast_node *original;
56 tre_ast_type_t type; /* Type of the node. */
57 int submatch_id;
58 int num_submatches;
59 int num_tags;
60 short nullable;
61 short make_branches;
62} tre_ast_node_t;
63
64
65/* A "literal" node. These are created for assertions, back references,
66 tags, matching parameter settings, and all expressions that match one
67 character. */
68typedef struct {
69 tre_cint_t code_min;
70 tre_cint_t code_max;
71 int position;
72 union {
73 tre_bracket_match_list_t *bracket_match_list;
74 int *params;
75 } u;
76} tre_literal_t;
77
78/* A "catenation" node. These are created when two regexps are concatenated.
79 If there are more than one subexpressions in sequence, the `left' part
80 holds all but the last, and `right' part holds the last subexpression
81 (catenation is left associative). */
82typedef struct {
83 tre_ast_node_t *left;
84 tre_ast_node_t *right;
85} tre_catenation_t;
86
87/* An "iteration" node. These are created for the "*", "+", "?", and "{m,n}"
88 operators. */
89typedef struct {
90 /* Subexpression to match. */
91 tre_ast_node_t *arg;
92 /* Minimum number of consecutive matches. */
93 int min;
94 /* Maximum number of consecutive matches. */
95 int max;
96 /* If 0, match as many characters as possible, if 1 match as few as
97 possible. Note that this does not always mean the same thing as
98 matching as many/few repetitions as possible. */
99 unsigned int minimal:1;
100 /* Approximate matching parameters (or NULL). */
101 int *params;
102} tre_iteration_t;
103
104/* An "union" node. These are created for the "|" operator. */
105typedef struct {
106 tre_ast_node_t *left;
107 tre_ast_node_t *right;
108 /* The left end right end tags if non-zero */
109 int left_tag;
110 int right_tag;
111} tre_union_t;
112
113__private_extern__ tre_ast_node_t *
114tre_ast_new_node(tre_mem_t mem, tre_ast_type_t type, size_t size);
115
116__private_extern__ tre_ast_node_t *
117tre_ast_new_literal(tre_mem_t mem, int code_min, int code_max, int position);
118
119__private_extern__ tre_ast_node_t *
120tre_ast_new_iter(tre_mem_t mem, tre_ast_node_t *arg, int min, int max,
121 int minimal);
122
123__private_extern__ tre_ast_node_t *
124tre_ast_new_union(tre_mem_t mem, tre_ast_node_t *left, tre_ast_node_t *right);
125
126__private_extern__ tre_ast_node_t *
127tre_ast_new_catenation(tre_mem_t mem, tre_ast_node_t *left,
128 tre_ast_node_t *right);
129
130#ifdef TRE_DEBUG
131void
132tre_ast_print(tre_ast_node_t *tree);
133
134/* XXX - rethink AST printing API */
135void
136tre_print_params(int *params);
137#endif /* TRE_DEBUG */
138
139#endif /* TRE_AST_H */
140
141/* EOF */