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1.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
2.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
3.\"
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4.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
5.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
6.\" Processing Systems.
7.\"
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8.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10.\" are met:
11.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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16.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18.\" without specific prior written permission.
19.\"
20.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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31.\"
5b2abdfb 32.\" @(#)ispunct.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
1f2f436a 33.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/locale/ispunct.3,v 1.23 2009/09/04 07:44:58 des Exp $
e9ce8d39 34.\"
1f2f436a 35.Dd July 17, 2005
5b2abdfb 36.Dt ISPUNCT 3
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37.Os
38.Sh NAME
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39.Nm ispunct
40.Nd punctuation character test
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41.Sh LIBRARY
42.Lb libc
43.Sh SYNOPSIS
5b2abdfb 44.In ctype.h
e9ce8d39 45.Ft int
5b2abdfb 46.Fn ispunct "int c"
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47.Sh DESCRIPTION
48The
5b2abdfb 49.Fn ispunct
ad3c9f2a 50function tests for any printing character, except for space
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51.Pq Ql "\ "
52or a
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53character for which
54.Xr isalnum 3
55is true.
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56The value of the argument must be representable as an
57.Vt "unsigned char"
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58or the value of
59.Dv EOF .
1f2f436a 60.Pp
5b2abdfb 61In the ASCII character set, this includes the following characters
ad3c9f2a 62(preceded by their numeric values, in octal):
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63.Pp
64.Bl -column \&000_``0''__ \&000_``0''__ \&000_``0''__ \&000_``0''__ \&000_``0''__
65.It "\&041\ ``!'' \t042\ ``""'' \t043\ ``#'' \t044\ ``$'' \t045\ ``%''"
66.It "\&046\ ``&'' \t047\ ``''' \t050\ ``('' \t051\ ``)'' \t052\ ``*''"
67.It "\&053\ ``+'' \t054\ ``,'' \t055\ ``-'' \t056\ ``.'' \t057\ ``/''"
68.It "\&072\ ``:'' \t073\ ``;'' \t074\ ``<'' \t075\ ``='' \t076\ ``>''"
69.It "\&077\ ``?'' \t100\ ``@'' \t133\ ``['' \t134\ ``\e\|'' \t135\ ``]''"
70.It "\&136\ ``^'' \t137\ ``_'' \t140\ ```'' \t173\ ``{'' \t174\ ``|''"
71.It "\&175\ ``}'' \t176\ ``~''"
72.El
e9ce8d39 73.Sh RETURN VALUES
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74The
75.Fn ispunct
76function returns zero if the character tests false and
77returns non-zero if the character tests true.
9385eb3d 78.Sh COMPATIBILITY
3d9156a7 79The
9385eb3d 80.Bx 4.4
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81extension of accepting arguments outside of the range of the
82.Vt "unsigned char"
83type in locales with large character sets is considered obsolete
84and may not be supported in future releases.
85The
9385eb3d 86.Fn iswpunct
3d9156a7 87function should be used instead.
e9ce8d39 88.Sh SEE ALSO
5b2abdfb 89.Xr ctype 3 ,
ad3c9f2a 90.Xr isalnum_l 3 ,
9385eb3d 91.Xr iswpunct 3 ,
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92.Xr ascii 7
93.Sh STANDARDS
e9ce8d39 94The
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95.Fn ispunct
96function conforms to
97.St -isoC .