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9385eb3d A |
1 | /**************************************************************** |
2 | ||
3 | The author of this software is David M. Gay. | |
4 | ||
5 | Copyright (C) 1998-2001 by Lucent Technologies | |
6 | All Rights Reserved | |
7 | ||
8 | Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and | |
9 | its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby | |
10 | granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all | |
11 | copies and that both that the copyright notice and this | |
12 | permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting | |
13 | documentation, and that the name of Lucent or any of its entities | |
14 | not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to | |
15 | distribution of the software without specific, written prior | |
16 | permission. | |
17 | ||
18 | LUCENT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, | |
19 | INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. | |
20 | IN NO EVENT SHALL LUCENT OR ANY OF ITS ENTITIES BE LIABLE FOR ANY | |
21 | SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES | |
22 | WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER | |
23 | IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, | |
24 | ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF | |
25 | THIS SOFTWARE. | |
26 | ||
27 | ****************************************************************/ | |
28 | ||
3d9156a7 A |
29 | /* Please send bug reports to David M. Gay (dmg at acm dot org, |
30 | * with " at " changed at "@" and " dot " changed to "."). */ | |
9385eb3d A |
31 | |
32 | #include "gdtoaimp.h" | |
33 | ||
34 | #ifdef USE_LOCALE | |
35 | #include "locale.h" | |
36 | #endif | |
37 | ||
38 | static CONST int | |
39 | fivesbits[] = { 0, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12, 14, 17, 19, 21, | |
40 | 24, 26, 28, 31, 33, 35, 38, 40, 42, 45, | |
41 | 47, 49, 52 | |
42 | #ifdef VAX | |
43 | , 54, 56 | |
44 | #endif | |
45 | }; | |
46 | ||
47 | Bigint * | |
48 | #ifdef KR_headers | |
49 | increment(b) Bigint *b; | |
50 | #else | |
51 | increment(Bigint *b) | |
52 | #endif | |
53 | { | |
54 | ULong *x, *xe; | |
55 | Bigint *b1; | |
56 | #ifdef Pack_16 | |
57 | ULong carry = 1, y; | |
58 | #endif | |
59 | ||
60 | x = b->x; | |
61 | xe = x + b->wds; | |
62 | #ifdef Pack_32 | |
63 | do { | |
64 | if (*x < (ULong)0xffffffffL) { | |
65 | ++*x; | |
66 | return b; | |
67 | } | |
68 | *x++ = 0; | |
69 | } while(x < xe); | |
70 | #else | |
71 | do { | |
72 | y = *x + carry; | |
73 | carry = y >> 16; | |
74 | *x++ = y & 0xffff; | |
75 | if (!carry) | |
76 | return b; | |
77 | } while(x < xe); | |
78 | if (carry) | |
79 | #endif | |
80 | { | |
81 | if (b->wds >= b->maxwds) { | |
82 | b1 = Balloc(b->k+1); | |
83 | Bcopy(b1,b); | |
84 | Bfree(b); | |
85 | b = b1; | |
86 | } | |
87 | b->x[b->wds++] = 1; | |
88 | } | |
89 | return b; | |
90 | } | |
91 | ||
92 | int | |
93 | #ifdef KR_headers | |
94 | decrement(b) Bigint *b; | |
95 | #else | |
96 | decrement(Bigint *b) | |
97 | #endif | |
98 | { | |
99 | ULong *x, *xe; | |
100 | #ifdef Pack_16 | |
101 | ULong borrow = 1, y; | |
102 | #endif | |
103 | ||
104 | x = b->x; | |
105 | xe = x + b->wds; | |
106 | #ifdef Pack_32 | |
107 | do { | |
108 | if (*x) { | |
109 | --*x; | |
110 | break; | |
111 | } | |
112 | *x++ = 0xffffffffL; | |
113 | } | |
114 | while(x < xe); | |
115 | #else | |
116 | do { | |
117 | y = *x - borrow; | |
118 | borrow = (y & 0x10000) >> 16; | |
119 | *x++ = y & 0xffff; | |
120 | } while(borrow && x < xe); | |
121 | #endif | |
122 | return STRTOG_Inexlo; | |
123 | } | |
124 | ||
125 | static int | |
126 | #ifdef KR_headers | |
127 | all_on(b, n) Bigint *b; int n; | |
128 | #else | |
129 | all_on(Bigint *b, int n) | |
130 | #endif | |
131 | { | |
132 | ULong *x, *xe; | |
133 | ||
134 | x = b->x; | |
135 | xe = x + (n >> kshift); | |
136 | while(x < xe) | |
137 | if ((*x++ & ALL_ON) != ALL_ON) | |
138 | return 0; | |
139 | if (n &= kmask) | |
140 | return ((*x | (ALL_ON << n)) & ALL_ON) == ALL_ON; | |
141 | return 1; | |
142 | } | |
143 | ||
144 | Bigint * | |
145 | #ifdef KR_headers | |
146 | set_ones(b, n) Bigint *b; int n; | |
147 | #else | |
148 | set_ones(Bigint *b, int n) | |
149 | #endif | |
150 | { | |
151 | int k; | |
152 | ULong *x, *xe; | |
153 | ||
154 | k = (n + ((1 << kshift) - 1)) >> kshift; | |
155 | if (b->k < k) { | |
156 | Bfree(b); | |
157 | b = Balloc(k); | |
158 | } | |
159 | k = n >> kshift; | |
160 | if (n &= kmask) | |
161 | k++; | |
162 | b->wds = k; | |
163 | x = b->x; | |
164 | xe = x + k; | |
165 | while(x < xe) | |
166 | *x++ = ALL_ON; | |
167 | if (n) | |
168 | x[-1] >>= ULbits - n; | |
169 | return b; | |
170 | } | |
171 | ||
172 | static int | |
173 | rvOK | |
174 | #ifdef KR_headers | |
175 | (d, fpi, exp, bits, exact, rd, irv) | |
176 | double d; FPI *fpi; Long *exp; ULong *bits; int exact, rd, *irv; | |
177 | #else | |
178 | (double d, FPI *fpi, Long *exp, ULong *bits, int exact, int rd, int *irv) | |
179 | #endif | |
180 | { | |
181 | Bigint *b; | |
182 | ULong carry, inex, lostbits; | |
183 | int bdif, e, j, k, k1, nb, rv; | |
184 | ||
185 | carry = rv = 0; | |
186 | b = d2b(d, &e, &bdif); | |
187 | bdif -= nb = fpi->nbits; | |
188 | e += bdif; | |
189 | if (bdif <= 0) { | |
190 | if (exact) | |
191 | goto trunc; | |
192 | goto ret; | |
193 | } | |
194 | if (P == nb) { | |
195 | if ( | |
196 | #ifndef IMPRECISE_INEXACT | |
197 | exact && | |
198 | #endif | |
199 | fpi->rounding == | |
200 | #ifdef RND_PRODQUOT | |
201 | FPI_Round_near | |
202 | #else | |
203 | Flt_Rounds | |
204 | #endif | |
205 | ) goto trunc; | |
206 | goto ret; | |
207 | } | |
208 | switch(rd) { | |
209 | case 1: | |
210 | goto trunc; | |
211 | case 2: | |
212 | break; | |
213 | default: /* round near */ | |
214 | k = bdif - 1; | |
215 | if (k < 0) | |
216 | goto trunc; | |
217 | if (!k) { | |
218 | if (!exact) | |
219 | goto ret; | |
220 | if (b->x[0] & 2) | |
221 | break; | |
222 | goto trunc; | |
223 | } | |
224 | if (b->x[k>>kshift] & ((ULong)1 << (k & kmask))) | |
225 | break; | |
226 | goto trunc; | |
227 | } | |
228 | /* "break" cases: round up 1 bit, then truncate; bdif > 0 */ | |
229 | carry = 1; | |
230 | trunc: | |
231 | inex = lostbits = 0; | |
232 | if (bdif > 0) { | |
233 | if ( (lostbits = any_on(b, bdif)) !=0) | |
234 | inex = STRTOG_Inexlo; | |
235 | rshift(b, bdif); | |
236 | if (carry) { | |
237 | inex = STRTOG_Inexhi; | |
238 | b = increment(b); | |
239 | if ( (j = nb & kmask) !=0) | |
3d9156a7 | 240 | j = ULbits - j; |
9385eb3d A |
241 | if (hi0bits(b->x[b->wds - 1]) != j) { |
242 | if (!lostbits) | |
243 | lostbits = b->x[0] & 1; | |
244 | rshift(b, 1); | |
245 | e++; | |
246 | } | |
247 | } | |
248 | } | |
249 | else if (bdif < 0) | |
250 | b = lshift(b, -bdif); | |
251 | if (e < fpi->emin) { | |
252 | k = fpi->emin - e; | |
253 | e = fpi->emin; | |
254 | if (k > nb || fpi->sudden_underflow) { | |
255 | b->wds = inex = 0; | |
256 | *irv = STRTOG_Underflow | STRTOG_Inexlo; | |
257 | } | |
258 | else { | |
259 | k1 = k - 1; | |
260 | if (k1 > 0 && !lostbits) | |
261 | lostbits = any_on(b, k1); | |
262 | if (!lostbits && !exact) | |
263 | goto ret; | |
264 | lostbits |= | |
265 | carry = b->x[k1>>kshift] & (1 << (k1 & kmask)); | |
266 | rshift(b, k); | |
267 | *irv = STRTOG_Denormal; | |
268 | if (carry) { | |
269 | b = increment(b); | |
270 | inex = STRTOG_Inexhi | STRTOG_Underflow; | |
271 | } | |
272 | else if (lostbits) | |
273 | inex = STRTOG_Inexlo | STRTOG_Underflow; | |
274 | } | |
275 | } | |
276 | else if (e > fpi->emax) { | |
277 | e = fpi->emax + 1; | |
278 | *irv = STRTOG_Infinite | STRTOG_Overflow | STRTOG_Inexhi; | |
279 | #ifndef NO_ERRNO | |
280 | errno = ERANGE; | |
281 | #endif | |
282 | b->wds = inex = 0; | |
283 | } | |
284 | *exp = e; | |
285 | copybits(bits, nb, b); | |
286 | *irv |= inex; | |
287 | rv = 1; | |
288 | ret: | |
289 | Bfree(b); | |
290 | return rv; | |
291 | } | |
292 | ||
293 | static int | |
294 | #ifdef KR_headers | |
295 | mantbits(d) double d; | |
296 | #else | |
297 | mantbits(double d) | |
298 | #endif | |
299 | { | |
300 | ULong L; | |
301 | #ifdef VAX | |
302 | L = word1(d) << 16 | word1(d) >> 16; | |
303 | if (L) | |
304 | #else | |
305 | if ( (L = word1(d)) !=0) | |
306 | #endif | |
307 | return P - lo0bits(&L); | |
308 | #ifdef VAX | |
309 | L = word0(d) << 16 | word0(d) >> 16 | Exp_msk11; | |
310 | #else | |
311 | L = word0(d) | Exp_msk1; | |
312 | #endif | |
313 | return P - 32 - lo0bits(&L); | |
314 | } | |
315 | ||
316 | int | |
317 | strtodg | |
318 | #ifdef KR_headers | |
319 | (s00, se, fpi, exp, bits) | |
320 | CONST char *s00; char **se; FPI *fpi; Long *exp; ULong *bits; | |
321 | #else | |
322 | (CONST char *s00, char **se, FPI *fpi, Long *exp, ULong *bits) | |
323 | #endif | |
324 | { | |
325 | int abe, abits, asub; | |
3d9156a7 A |
326 | int bb0, bb2, bb5, bbe, bd2, bd5, bbbits, bs2, c, decpt, denorm; |
327 | int dsign, e, e1, e2, emin, esign, finished, i, inex, irv; | |
9385eb3d A |
328 | int j, k, nbits, nd, nd0, nf, nz, nz0, rd, rvbits, rve, rve1, sign; |
329 | int sudden_underflow; | |
330 | CONST char *s, *s0, *s1; | |
331 | double adj, adj0, rv, tol; | |
332 | Long L; | |
333 | ULong y, z; | |
334 | Bigint *ab, *bb, *bb1, *bd, *bd0, *bs, *delta, *rvb, *rvb0; | |
335 | ||
336 | irv = STRTOG_Zero; | |
337 | denorm = sign = nz0 = nz = 0; | |
338 | dval(rv) = 0.; | |
339 | rvb = 0; | |
340 | nbits = fpi->nbits; | |
341 | for(s = s00;;s++) switch(*s) { | |
342 | case '-': | |
343 | sign = 1; | |
344 | /* no break */ | |
345 | case '+': | |
346 | if (*++s) | |
347 | goto break2; | |
348 | /* no break */ | |
349 | case 0: | |
350 | sign = 0; | |
351 | irv = STRTOG_NoNumber; | |
352 | s = s00; | |
353 | goto ret; | |
354 | case '\t': | |
355 | case '\n': | |
356 | case '\v': | |
357 | case '\f': | |
358 | case '\r': | |
359 | case ' ': | |
360 | continue; | |
361 | default: | |
362 | goto break2; | |
363 | } | |
364 | break2: | |
365 | if (*s == '0') { | |
366 | #ifndef NO_HEX_FP | |
367 | switch(s[1]) { | |
368 | case 'x': | |
369 | case 'X': | |
370 | irv = gethex(&s, fpi, exp, &rvb, sign); | |
371 | if (irv == STRTOG_NoNumber) { | |
372 | s = s00; | |
373 | sign = 0; | |
374 | } | |
375 | goto ret; | |
376 | } | |
377 | #endif | |
378 | nz0 = 1; | |
379 | while(*++s == '0') ; | |
380 | if (!*s) | |
381 | goto ret; | |
382 | } | |
383 | sudden_underflow = fpi->sudden_underflow; | |
384 | s0 = s; | |
385 | y = z = 0; | |
3d9156a7 | 386 | for(decpt = nd = nf = 0; (c = *s) >= '0' && c <= '9'; nd++, s++) |
9385eb3d A |
387 | if (nd < 9) |
388 | y = 10*y + c - '0'; | |
389 | else if (nd < 16) | |
390 | z = 10*z + c - '0'; | |
391 | nd0 = nd; | |
392 | #ifdef USE_LOCALE | |
393 | if (c == *localeconv()->decimal_point) | |
394 | #else | |
395 | if (c == '.') | |
396 | #endif | |
397 | { | |
3d9156a7 | 398 | decpt = 1; |
9385eb3d A |
399 | c = *++s; |
400 | if (!nd) { | |
401 | for(; c == '0'; c = *++s) | |
402 | nz++; | |
403 | if (c > '0' && c <= '9') { | |
404 | s0 = s; | |
405 | nf += nz; | |
406 | nz = 0; | |
407 | goto have_dig; | |
408 | } | |
409 | goto dig_done; | |
410 | } | |
411 | for(; c >= '0' && c <= '9'; c = *++s) { | |
412 | have_dig: | |
413 | nz++; | |
414 | if (c -= '0') { | |
415 | nf += nz; | |
416 | for(i = 1; i < nz; i++) | |
417 | if (nd++ < 9) | |
418 | y *= 10; | |
419 | else if (nd <= DBL_DIG + 1) | |
420 | z *= 10; | |
421 | if (nd++ < 9) | |
422 | y = 10*y + c; | |
423 | else if (nd <= DBL_DIG + 1) | |
424 | z = 10*z + c; | |
425 | nz = 0; | |
426 | } | |
427 | } | |
428 | } | |
429 | dig_done: | |
430 | e = 0; | |
431 | if (c == 'e' || c == 'E') { | |
432 | if (!nd && !nz && !nz0) { | |
433 | irv = STRTOG_NoNumber; | |
434 | s = s00; | |
435 | goto ret; | |
436 | } | |
437 | s00 = s; | |
438 | esign = 0; | |
439 | switch(c = *++s) { | |
440 | case '-': | |
441 | esign = 1; | |
442 | case '+': | |
443 | c = *++s; | |
444 | } | |
445 | if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') { | |
446 | while(c == '0') | |
447 | c = *++s; | |
448 | if (c > '0' && c <= '9') { | |
449 | L = c - '0'; | |
450 | s1 = s; | |
451 | while((c = *++s) >= '0' && c <= '9') | |
452 | L = 10*L + c - '0'; | |
453 | if (s - s1 > 8 || L > 19999) | |
454 | /* Avoid confusion from exponents | |
455 | * so large that e might overflow. | |
456 | */ | |
457 | e = 19999; /* safe for 16 bit ints */ | |
458 | else | |
459 | e = (int)L; | |
460 | if (esign) | |
461 | e = -e; | |
462 | } | |
463 | else | |
464 | e = 0; | |
465 | } | |
466 | else | |
467 | s = s00; | |
468 | } | |
469 | if (!nd) { | |
470 | if (!nz && !nz0) { | |
471 | #ifdef INFNAN_CHECK | |
472 | /* Check for Nan and Infinity */ | |
3d9156a7 A |
473 | if (!decpt) |
474 | switch(c) { | |
9385eb3d A |
475 | case 'i': |
476 | case 'I': | |
477 | if (match(&s,"nf")) { | |
478 | --s; | |
479 | if (!match(&s,"inity")) | |
480 | ++s; | |
481 | irv = STRTOG_Infinite; | |
482 | goto infnanexp; | |
483 | } | |
484 | break; | |
485 | case 'n': | |
486 | case 'N': | |
487 | if (match(&s, "an")) { | |
488 | irv = STRTOG_NaN; | |
489 | *exp = fpi->emax + 1; | |
490 | #ifndef No_Hex_NaN | |
491 | if (*s == '(') /*)*/ | |
492 | irv = hexnan(&s, fpi, bits); | |
493 | #endif | |
494 | goto infnanexp; | |
495 | } | |
496 | } | |
497 | #endif /* INFNAN_CHECK */ | |
498 | irv = STRTOG_NoNumber; | |
499 | s = s00; | |
500 | } | |
501 | goto ret; | |
502 | } | |
503 | ||
504 | irv = STRTOG_Normal; | |
505 | e1 = e -= nf; | |
506 | rd = 0; | |
507 | switch(fpi->rounding & 3) { | |
508 | case FPI_Round_up: | |
509 | rd = 2 - sign; | |
510 | break; | |
511 | case FPI_Round_zero: | |
512 | rd = 1; | |
513 | break; | |
514 | case FPI_Round_down: | |
515 | rd = 1 + sign; | |
516 | } | |
517 | ||
518 | /* Now we have nd0 digits, starting at s0, followed by a | |
519 | * decimal point, followed by nd-nd0 digits. The number we're | |
520 | * after is the integer represented by those digits times | |
521 | * 10**e */ | |
522 | ||
523 | if (!nd0) | |
524 | nd0 = nd; | |
525 | k = nd < DBL_DIG + 1 ? nd : DBL_DIG + 1; | |
526 | dval(rv) = y; | |
527 | if (k > 9) | |
528 | dval(rv) = tens[k - 9] * dval(rv) + z; | |
529 | bd0 = 0; | |
530 | if (nbits <= P && nd <= DBL_DIG) { | |
531 | if (!e) { | |
532 | if (rvOK(dval(rv), fpi, exp, bits, 1, rd, &irv)) | |
533 | goto ret; | |
534 | } | |
535 | else if (e > 0) { | |
536 | if (e <= Ten_pmax) { | |
537 | #ifdef VAX | |
538 | goto vax_ovfl_check; | |
539 | #else | |
540 | i = fivesbits[e] + mantbits(dval(rv)) <= P; | |
541 | /* rv = */ rounded_product(dval(rv), tens[e]); | |
542 | if (rvOK(dval(rv), fpi, exp, bits, i, rd, &irv)) | |
543 | goto ret; | |
544 | e1 -= e; | |
545 | goto rv_notOK; | |
546 | #endif | |
547 | } | |
548 | i = DBL_DIG - nd; | |
549 | if (e <= Ten_pmax + i) { | |
550 | /* A fancier test would sometimes let us do | |
551 | * this for larger i values. | |
552 | */ | |
553 | e2 = e - i; | |
554 | e1 -= i; | |
555 | dval(rv) *= tens[i]; | |
556 | #ifdef VAX | |
557 | /* VAX exponent range is so narrow we must | |
558 | * worry about overflow here... | |
559 | */ | |
560 | vax_ovfl_check: | |
561 | dval(adj) = dval(rv); | |
562 | word0(adj) -= P*Exp_msk1; | |
563 | /* adj = */ rounded_product(dval(adj), tens[e2]); | |
564 | if ((word0(adj) & Exp_mask) | |
565 | > Exp_msk1*(DBL_MAX_EXP+Bias-1-P)) | |
566 | goto rv_notOK; | |
567 | word0(adj) += P*Exp_msk1; | |
568 | dval(rv) = dval(adj); | |
569 | #else | |
570 | /* rv = */ rounded_product(dval(rv), tens[e2]); | |
571 | #endif | |
572 | if (rvOK(dval(rv), fpi, exp, bits, 0, rd, &irv)) | |
573 | goto ret; | |
574 | e1 -= e2; | |
575 | } | |
576 | } | |
577 | #ifndef Inaccurate_Divide | |
578 | else if (e >= -Ten_pmax) { | |
579 | /* rv = */ rounded_quotient(dval(rv), tens[-e]); | |
580 | if (rvOK(dval(rv), fpi, exp, bits, 0, rd, &irv)) | |
581 | goto ret; | |
582 | e1 -= e; | |
583 | } | |
584 | #endif | |
585 | } | |
586 | rv_notOK: | |
587 | e1 += nd - k; | |
588 | ||
589 | /* Get starting approximation = rv * 10**e1 */ | |
590 | ||
591 | e2 = 0; | |
592 | if (e1 > 0) { | |
593 | if ( (i = e1 & 15) !=0) | |
594 | dval(rv) *= tens[i]; | |
595 | if (e1 &= ~15) { | |
596 | e1 >>= 4; | |
597 | while(e1 >= (1 << n_bigtens-1)) { | |
598 | e2 += ((word0(rv) & Exp_mask) | |
599 | >> Exp_shift1) - Bias; | |
600 | word0(rv) &= ~Exp_mask; | |
601 | word0(rv) |= Bias << Exp_shift1; | |
602 | dval(rv) *= bigtens[n_bigtens-1]; | |
603 | e1 -= 1 << n_bigtens-1; | |
604 | } | |
605 | e2 += ((word0(rv) & Exp_mask) >> Exp_shift1) - Bias; | |
606 | word0(rv) &= ~Exp_mask; | |
607 | word0(rv) |= Bias << Exp_shift1; | |
608 | for(j = 0; e1 > 0; j++, e1 >>= 1) | |
609 | if (e1 & 1) | |
610 | dval(rv) *= bigtens[j]; | |
611 | } | |
612 | } | |
613 | else if (e1 < 0) { | |
614 | e1 = -e1; | |
615 | if ( (i = e1 & 15) !=0) | |
616 | dval(rv) /= tens[i]; | |
617 | if (e1 &= ~15) { | |
618 | e1 >>= 4; | |
619 | while(e1 >= (1 << n_bigtens-1)) { | |
620 | e2 += ((word0(rv) & Exp_mask) | |
621 | >> Exp_shift1) - Bias; | |
622 | word0(rv) &= ~Exp_mask; | |
623 | word0(rv) |= Bias << Exp_shift1; | |
624 | dval(rv) *= tinytens[n_bigtens-1]; | |
625 | e1 -= 1 << n_bigtens-1; | |
626 | } | |
627 | e2 += ((word0(rv) & Exp_mask) >> Exp_shift1) - Bias; | |
628 | word0(rv) &= ~Exp_mask; | |
629 | word0(rv) |= Bias << Exp_shift1; | |
630 | for(j = 0; e1 > 0; j++, e1 >>= 1) | |
631 | if (e1 & 1) | |
632 | dval(rv) *= tinytens[j]; | |
633 | } | |
634 | } | |
3d9156a7 A |
635 | #ifdef IBM |
636 | /* e2 is a correction to the (base 2) exponent of the return | |
637 | * value, reflecting adjustments above to avoid overflow in the | |
638 | * native arithmetic. For native IBM (base 16) arithmetic, we | |
639 | * must multiply e2 by 4 to change from base 16 to 2. | |
640 | */ | |
641 | e2 <<= 2; | |
642 | #endif | |
9385eb3d A |
643 | rvb = d2b(dval(rv), &rve, &rvbits); /* rv = rvb * 2^rve */ |
644 | rve += e2; | |
645 | if ((j = rvbits - nbits) > 0) { | |
646 | rshift(rvb, j); | |
647 | rvbits = nbits; | |
648 | rve += j; | |
649 | } | |
650 | bb0 = 0; /* trailing zero bits in rvb */ | |
651 | e2 = rve + rvbits - nbits; | |
f74c7596 A |
652 | if (e2 > fpi->emax) { |
653 | rvb->wds = 0; | |
654 | irv = STRTOG_Infinite | STRTOG_Overflow | STRTOG_Inexhi; | |
655 | #ifndef NO_ERRNO | |
656 | errno = ERANGE; | |
657 | #endif | |
658 | infnanexp: | |
659 | *exp = fpi->emax + 1; | |
660 | goto ret; | |
661 | } | |
9385eb3d A |
662 | rve1 = rve + rvbits - nbits; |
663 | if (e2 < (emin = fpi->emin)) { | |
664 | denorm = 1; | |
665 | j = rve - emin; | |
666 | if (j > 0) { | |
667 | rvb = lshift(rvb, j); | |
668 | rvbits += j; | |
669 | } | |
670 | else if (j < 0) { | |
671 | rvbits += j; | |
672 | if (rvbits <= 0) { | |
673 | if (rvbits < -1) { | |
674 | ufl: | |
675 | rvb->wds = 0; | |
676 | rvb->x[0] = 0; | |
677 | *exp = emin; | |
678 | irv = STRTOG_Underflow | STRTOG_Inexlo; | |
679 | goto ret; | |
680 | } | |
681 | rvb->x[0] = rvb->wds = rvbits = 1; | |
682 | } | |
683 | else | |
684 | rshift(rvb, -j); | |
685 | } | |
686 | rve = rve1 = emin; | |
687 | if (sudden_underflow && e2 + 1 < emin) | |
688 | goto ufl; | |
689 | } | |
690 | ||
691 | /* Now the hard part -- adjusting rv to the correct value.*/ | |
692 | ||
693 | /* Put digits into bd: true value = bd * 10^e */ | |
694 | ||
695 | bd0 = s2b(s0, nd0, nd, y); | |
696 | ||
697 | for(;;) { | |
698 | bd = Balloc(bd0->k); | |
699 | Bcopy(bd, bd0); | |
700 | bb = Balloc(rvb->k); | |
701 | Bcopy(bb, rvb); | |
702 | bbbits = rvbits - bb0; | |
703 | bbe = rve + bb0; | |
704 | bs = i2b(1); | |
705 | ||
706 | if (e >= 0) { | |
707 | bb2 = bb5 = 0; | |
708 | bd2 = bd5 = e; | |
709 | } | |
710 | else { | |
711 | bb2 = bb5 = -e; | |
712 | bd2 = bd5 = 0; | |
713 | } | |
714 | if (bbe >= 0) | |
715 | bb2 += bbe; | |
716 | else | |
717 | bd2 -= bbe; | |
718 | bs2 = bb2; | |
719 | j = nbits + 1 - bbbits; | |
720 | i = bbe + bbbits - nbits; | |
721 | if (i < emin) /* denormal */ | |
722 | j += i - emin; | |
723 | bb2 += j; | |
724 | bd2 += j; | |
725 | i = bb2 < bd2 ? bb2 : bd2; | |
726 | if (i > bs2) | |
727 | i = bs2; | |
728 | if (i > 0) { | |
729 | bb2 -= i; | |
730 | bd2 -= i; | |
731 | bs2 -= i; | |
732 | } | |
733 | if (bb5 > 0) { | |
734 | bs = pow5mult(bs, bb5); | |
735 | bb1 = mult(bs, bb); | |
736 | Bfree(bb); | |
737 | bb = bb1; | |
738 | } | |
739 | bb2 -= bb0; | |
740 | if (bb2 > 0) | |
741 | bb = lshift(bb, bb2); | |
742 | else if (bb2 < 0) | |
743 | rshift(bb, -bb2); | |
744 | if (bd5 > 0) | |
745 | bd = pow5mult(bd, bd5); | |
746 | if (bd2 > 0) | |
747 | bd = lshift(bd, bd2); | |
748 | if (bs2 > 0) | |
749 | bs = lshift(bs, bs2); | |
750 | asub = 1; | |
751 | inex = STRTOG_Inexhi; | |
752 | delta = diff(bb, bd); | |
753 | if (delta->wds <= 1 && !delta->x[0]) | |
754 | break; | |
755 | dsign = delta->sign; | |
756 | delta->sign = finished = 0; | |
757 | L = 0; | |
758 | i = cmp(delta, bs); | |
759 | if (rd && i <= 0) { | |
760 | irv = STRTOG_Normal; | |
761 | if ( (finished = dsign ^ (rd&1)) !=0) { | |
762 | if (dsign != 0) { | |
763 | irv |= STRTOG_Inexhi; | |
764 | goto adj1; | |
765 | } | |
766 | irv |= STRTOG_Inexlo; | |
767 | if (rve1 == emin) | |
768 | goto adj1; | |
769 | for(i = 0, j = nbits; j >= ULbits; | |
770 | i++, j -= ULbits) { | |
771 | if (rvb->x[i] & ALL_ON) | |
772 | goto adj1; | |
773 | } | |
774 | if (j > 1 && lo0bits(rvb->x + i) < j - 1) | |
775 | goto adj1; | |
776 | rve = rve1 - 1; | |
777 | rvb = set_ones(rvb, rvbits = nbits); | |
778 | break; | |
779 | } | |
780 | irv |= dsign ? STRTOG_Inexlo : STRTOG_Inexhi; | |
781 | break; | |
782 | } | |
783 | if (i < 0) { | |
784 | /* Error is less than half an ulp -- check for | |
785 | * special case of mantissa a power of two. | |
786 | */ | |
787 | irv = dsign | |
788 | ? STRTOG_Normal | STRTOG_Inexlo | |
789 | : STRTOG_Normal | STRTOG_Inexhi; | |
790 | if (dsign || bbbits > 1 || denorm || rve1 == emin) | |
791 | break; | |
792 | delta = lshift(delta,1); | |
793 | if (cmp(delta, bs) > 0) { | |
794 | irv = STRTOG_Normal | STRTOG_Inexlo; | |
795 | goto drop_down; | |
796 | } | |
797 | break; | |
798 | } | |
799 | if (i == 0) { | |
800 | /* exactly half-way between */ | |
801 | if (dsign) { | |
802 | if (denorm && all_on(rvb, rvbits)) { | |
803 | /*boundary case -- increment exponent*/ | |
804 | rvb->wds = 1; | |
805 | rvb->x[0] = 1; | |
806 | rve = emin + nbits - (rvbits = 1); | |
807 | irv = STRTOG_Normal | STRTOG_Inexhi; | |
808 | denorm = 0; | |
809 | break; | |
810 | } | |
811 | irv = STRTOG_Normal | STRTOG_Inexlo; | |
812 | } | |
813 | else if (bbbits == 1) { | |
814 | irv = STRTOG_Normal; | |
815 | drop_down: | |
816 | /* boundary case -- decrement exponent */ | |
817 | if (rve1 == emin) { | |
818 | irv = STRTOG_Normal | STRTOG_Inexhi; | |
819 | if (rvb->wds == 1 && rvb->x[0] == 1) | |
820 | sudden_underflow = 1; | |
821 | break; | |
822 | } | |
823 | rve -= nbits; | |
824 | rvb = set_ones(rvb, rvbits = nbits); | |
825 | break; | |
826 | } | |
827 | else | |
828 | irv = STRTOG_Normal | STRTOG_Inexhi; | |
829 | if (bbbits < nbits && !denorm || !(rvb->x[0] & 1)) | |
830 | break; | |
831 | if (dsign) { | |
832 | rvb = increment(rvb); | |
3d9156a7 A |
833 | if ( (j = rvbits & kmask) !=0) |
834 | j = ULbits - j; | |
9385eb3d A |
835 | if (hi0bits(rvb->x[(rvb->wds - 1) >> kshift]) |
836 | != j) | |
837 | rvbits++; | |
838 | irv = STRTOG_Normal | STRTOG_Inexhi; | |
839 | } | |
840 | else { | |
841 | if (bbbits == 1) | |
842 | goto undfl; | |
843 | decrement(rvb); | |
844 | irv = STRTOG_Normal | STRTOG_Inexlo; | |
845 | } | |
846 | break; | |
847 | } | |
848 | if ((dval(adj) = ratio(delta, bs)) <= 2.) { | |
849 | adj1: | |
850 | inex = STRTOG_Inexlo; | |
851 | if (dsign) { | |
852 | asub = 0; | |
853 | inex = STRTOG_Inexhi; | |
854 | } | |
855 | else if (denorm && bbbits <= 1) { | |
856 | undfl: | |
857 | rvb->wds = 0; | |
858 | rve = emin; | |
859 | irv = STRTOG_Underflow | STRTOG_Inexlo; | |
860 | break; | |
861 | } | |
862 | adj0 = dval(adj) = 1.; | |
863 | } | |
864 | else { | |
865 | adj0 = dval(adj) *= 0.5; | |
866 | if (dsign) { | |
867 | asub = 0; | |
868 | inex = STRTOG_Inexlo; | |
869 | } | |
870 | if (dval(adj) < 2147483647.) { | |
871 | L = adj0; | |
872 | adj0 -= L; | |
873 | switch(rd) { | |
874 | case 0: | |
875 | if (adj0 >= .5) | |
876 | goto inc_L; | |
877 | break; | |
878 | case 1: | |
879 | if (asub && adj0 > 0.) | |
880 | goto inc_L; | |
881 | break; | |
882 | case 2: | |
883 | if (!asub && adj0 > 0.) { | |
884 | inc_L: | |
885 | L++; | |
886 | inex = STRTOG_Inexact - inex; | |
887 | } | |
888 | } | |
889 | dval(adj) = L; | |
890 | } | |
891 | } | |
892 | y = rve + rvbits; | |
893 | ||
894 | /* adj *= ulp(dval(rv)); */ | |
895 | /* if (asub) rv -= adj; else rv += adj; */ | |
896 | ||
897 | if (!denorm && rvbits < nbits) { | |
898 | rvb = lshift(rvb, j = nbits - rvbits); | |
899 | rve -= j; | |
900 | rvbits = nbits; | |
901 | } | |
902 | ab = d2b(dval(adj), &abe, &abits); | |
903 | if (abe < 0) | |
904 | rshift(ab, -abe); | |
905 | else if (abe > 0) | |
906 | ab = lshift(ab, abe); | |
907 | rvb0 = rvb; | |
908 | if (asub) { | |
909 | /* rv -= adj; */ | |
910 | j = hi0bits(rvb->x[rvb->wds-1]); | |
911 | rvb = diff(rvb, ab); | |
912 | k = rvb0->wds - 1; | |
913 | if (denorm) | |
914 | /* do nothing */; | |
915 | else if (rvb->wds <= k | |
916 | || hi0bits( rvb->x[k]) > | |
917 | hi0bits(rvb0->x[k])) { | |
918 | /* unlikely; can only have lost 1 high bit */ | |
919 | if (rve1 == emin) { | |
920 | --rvbits; | |
921 | denorm = 1; | |
922 | } | |
923 | else { | |
924 | rvb = lshift(rvb, 1); | |
925 | --rve; | |
926 | --rve1; | |
927 | L = finished = 0; | |
928 | } | |
929 | } | |
930 | } | |
931 | else { | |
932 | rvb = sum(rvb, ab); | |
933 | k = rvb->wds - 1; | |
934 | if (k >= rvb0->wds | |
935 | || hi0bits(rvb->x[k]) < hi0bits(rvb0->x[k])) { | |
936 | if (denorm) { | |
937 | if (++rvbits == nbits) | |
938 | denorm = 0; | |
939 | } | |
940 | else { | |
941 | rshift(rvb, 1); | |
942 | rve++; | |
943 | rve1++; | |
944 | L = 0; | |
945 | } | |
946 | } | |
947 | } | |
948 | Bfree(ab); | |
949 | Bfree(rvb0); | |
950 | if (finished) | |
951 | break; | |
952 | ||
953 | z = rve + rvbits; | |
954 | if (y == z && L) { | |
955 | /* Can we stop now? */ | |
956 | tol = dval(adj) * 5e-16; /* > max rel error */ | |
957 | dval(adj) = adj0 - .5; | |
958 | if (dval(adj) < -tol) { | |
959 | if (adj0 > tol) { | |
960 | irv |= inex; | |
961 | break; | |
962 | } | |
963 | } | |
964 | else if (dval(adj) > tol && adj0 < 1. - tol) { | |
965 | irv |= inex; | |
966 | break; | |
967 | } | |
968 | } | |
969 | bb0 = denorm ? 0 : trailz(rvb); | |
970 | Bfree(bb); | |
971 | Bfree(bd); | |
972 | Bfree(bs); | |
973 | Bfree(delta); | |
974 | } | |
3d9156a7 A |
975 | if (!denorm && (j = nbits - rvbits)) { |
976 | if (j > 0) | |
977 | rvb = lshift(rvb, j); | |
978 | else | |
979 | rshift(rvb, -j); | |
9385eb3d A |
980 | rve -= j; |
981 | } | |
982 | *exp = rve; | |
983 | Bfree(bb); | |
984 | Bfree(bd); | |
985 | Bfree(bs); | |
986 | Bfree(bd0); | |
987 | Bfree(delta); | |
988 | ret: | |
989 | if (denorm) { | |
990 | if (sudden_underflow) { | |
991 | rvb->wds = 0; | |
992 | irv = STRTOG_Underflow | STRTOG_Inexlo; | |
993 | } | |
994 | else { | |
995 | irv = (irv & ~STRTOG_Retmask) | | |
996 | (rvb->wds > 0 ? STRTOG_Denormal : STRTOG_Zero); | |
997 | if (irv & STRTOG_Inexact) | |
998 | irv |= STRTOG_Underflow; | |
999 | } | |
1000 | } | |
1001 | if (se) | |
1002 | *se = (char *)s; | |
1003 | if (sign) | |
1004 | irv |= STRTOG_Neg; | |
1005 | if (rvb) { | |
1006 | copybits(bits, nbits, rvb); | |
1007 | Bfree(rvb); | |
1008 | } | |
1009 | return irv; | |
1010 | } |