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e9ce8d39 1/*
9385eb3d 2 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1995
e9ce8d39
A
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
9385eb3d
A
34#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
35static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getcwd.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 2/7/95";
36#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
37#include <sys/cdefs.h>
38__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/gen/getcwd.c,v 1.24 2003/01/10 02:58:25 tjr Exp $");
e9ce8d39 39
9385eb3d 40#include "namespace.h"
e9ce8d39
A
41#include <sys/param.h>
42#include <sys/stat.h>
43
44#include <dirent.h>
45#include <errno.h>
46#include <fcntl.h>
47#include <stdio.h>
48#include <stdlib.h>
49#include <string.h>
50#include <unistd.h>
9385eb3d 51#include "un-namespace.h"
e9ce8d39
A
52
53#define ISDOT(dp) \
54 (dp->d_name[0] == '.' && (dp->d_name[1] == '\0' || \
9385eb3d
A
55 (dp->d_name[1] == '.' && dp->d_name[2] == '\0')))
56
57extern int __getcwd(char *, size_t);
e9ce8d39
A
58
59char *
60getcwd(pt, size)
61 char *pt;
62 size_t size;
63{
9385eb3d
A
64 struct dirent *dp;
65 DIR *dir = NULL;
e9ce8d39
A
66 dev_t dev;
67 ino_t ino;
9385eb3d
A
68 int first;
69 char *bpt, *bup;
e9ce8d39
A
70 struct stat s;
71 dev_t root_dev;
72 ino_t root_ino;
73 size_t ptsize, upsize;
74 int save_errno;
9385eb3d 75 char *ept, *eup, *up, c;
e9ce8d39
A
76
77 /*
78 * If no buffer specified by the user, allocate one as necessary.
79 * If a buffer is specified, the size has to be non-zero. The path
80 * is built from the end of the buffer backwards.
81 */
82 if (pt) {
83 ptsize = 0;
84 if (!size) {
85 errno = EINVAL;
86 return (NULL);
87 }
9385eb3d
A
88 if (size == 1) {
89 errno = ERANGE;
90 return (NULL);
91 }
e9ce8d39
A
92 ept = pt + size;
93 } else {
94 if ((pt = malloc(ptsize = 1024 - 4)) == NULL)
95 return (NULL);
96 ept = pt + ptsize;
97 }
9385eb3d
A
98#if !defined(__NETBSD_SYSCALLS)
99 if (__getcwd(pt, ept - pt) == 0) {
100 if (*pt != '/') {
101 bpt = pt;
102 ept = pt + strlen(pt) - 1;
103 while (bpt < ept) {
104 c = *bpt;
105 *bpt++ = *ept;
106 *ept-- = c;
107 }
108 }
109 return (pt);
110 }
111#endif
e9ce8d39
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112 bpt = ept - 1;
113 *bpt = '\0';
114
115 /*
116 * Allocate bytes (1024 - malloc space) for the string of "../"'s.
117 * Should always be enough (it's 340 levels). If it's not, allocate
118 * as necessary. Special case the first stat, it's ".", not "..".
119 */
120 if ((up = malloc(upsize = 1024 - 4)) == NULL)
121 goto err;
122 eup = up + MAXPATHLEN;
123 bup = up;
124 up[0] = '.';
125 up[1] = '\0';
126
127 /* Save root values, so know when to stop. */
128 if (stat("/", &s))
129 goto err;
130 root_dev = s.st_dev;
131 root_ino = s.st_ino;
132
133 errno = 0; /* XXX readdir has no error return. */
134
135 for (first = 1;; first = 0) {
136 /* Stat the current level. */
137 if (lstat(up, &s))
138 goto err;
139
140 /* Save current node values. */
141 ino = s.st_ino;
142 dev = s.st_dev;
143
144 /* Check for reaching root. */
145 if (root_dev == dev && root_ino == ino) {
146 *--bpt = '/';
147 /*
148 * It's unclear that it's a requirement to copy the
149 * path to the beginning of the buffer, but it's always
150 * been that way and stuff would probably break.
151 */
9385eb3d 152 bcopy(bpt, pt, ept - bpt);
e9ce8d39
A
153 free(up);
154 return (pt);
155 }
156
157 /*
158 * Build pointer to the parent directory, allocating memory
159 * as necessary. Max length is 3 for "../", the largest
9385eb3d 160 * possible component name, plus a trailing NUL.
e9ce8d39
A
161 */
162 if (bup + 3 + MAXNAMLEN + 1 >= eup) {
9385eb3d 163 if ((up = reallocf(up, upsize *= 2)) == NULL)
e9ce8d39
A
164 goto err;
165 bup = up;
166 eup = up + upsize;
167 }
168 *bup++ = '.';
169 *bup++ = '.';
170 *bup = '\0';
171
172 /* Open and stat parent directory. */
9385eb3d 173 if (!(dir = opendir(up)) || _fstat(dirfd(dir), &s))
e9ce8d39
A
174 goto err;
175
176 /* Add trailing slash for next directory. */
177 *bup++ = '/';
9385eb3d 178 *bup = '\0';
e9ce8d39
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179
180 /*
181 * If it's a mount point, have to stat each element because
182 * the inode number in the directory is for the entry in the
183 * parent directory, not the inode number of the mounted file.
184 */
185 save_errno = 0;
186 if (s.st_dev == dev) {
187 for (;;) {
188 if (!(dp = readdir(dir)))
189 goto notfound;
190 if (dp->d_fileno == ino)
191 break;
192 }
193 } else
194 for (;;) {
195 if (!(dp = readdir(dir)))
196 goto notfound;
197 if (ISDOT(dp))
198 continue;
199 bcopy(dp->d_name, bup, dp->d_namlen + 1);
200
201 /* Save the first error for later. */
202 if (lstat(up, &s)) {
203 if (!save_errno)
204 save_errno = errno;
205 errno = 0;
206 continue;
207 }
208 if (s.st_dev == dev && s.st_ino == ino)
209 break;
210 }
211
212 /*
213 * Check for length of the current name, preceding slash,
214 * leading slash.
215 */
9385eb3d 216 if (bpt - pt < dp->d_namlen + (first ? 1 : 2)) {
e9ce8d39
A
217 size_t len, off;
218
219 if (!ptsize) {
220 errno = ERANGE;
221 goto err;
222 }
223 off = bpt - pt;
224 len = ept - bpt;
9385eb3d 225 if ((pt = reallocf(pt, ptsize *= 2)) == NULL)
e9ce8d39
A
226 goto err;
227 bpt = pt + off;
228 ept = pt + ptsize;
9385eb3d 229 bcopy(bpt, ept - len, len);
e9ce8d39
A
230 bpt = ept - len;
231 }
232 if (!first)
233 *--bpt = '/';
234 bpt -= dp->d_namlen;
235 bcopy(dp->d_name, bpt, dp->d_namlen);
9385eb3d
A
236 (void) closedir(dir);
237 dir = NULL;
e9ce8d39
A
238
239 /* Truncate any file name. */
240 *bup = '\0';
241 }
242
243notfound:
244 /*
245 * If readdir set errno, use it, not any saved error; otherwise,
246 * didn't find the current directory in its parent directory, set
247 * errno to ENOENT.
248 */
249 if (!errno)
250 errno = save_errno ? save_errno : ENOENT;
251 /* FALLTHROUGH */
252err:
9385eb3d
A
253 save_errno = errno;
254
e9ce8d39
A
255 if (ptsize)
256 free(pt);
9385eb3d
A
257 if (dir)
258 (void) closedir(dir);
e9ce8d39 259 free(up);
9385eb3d
A
260
261 errno = save_errno;
e9ce8d39
A
262 return (NULL);
263}