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5b2abdfb | 1 | .\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993 |
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2 | .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. |
3 | .\" | |
5b2abdfb A |
4 | .\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by |
5 | .\" Chris Torek. | |
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6 | .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
7 | .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
8 | .\" are met: | |
9 | .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
10 | .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
11 | .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
12 | .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
13 | .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
14 | .\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software | |
15 | .\" must display the following acknowledgement: | |
16 | .\" This product includes software developed by the University of | |
17 | .\" California, Berkeley and its contributors. | |
18 | .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors | |
19 | .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | |
20 | .\" without specific prior written permission. | |
21 | .\" | |
22 | .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND | |
23 | .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
24 | .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
25 | .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | |
26 | .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
27 | .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
28 | .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
29 | .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | |
30 | .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | |
31 | .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | |
32 | .\" SUCH DAMAGE. | |
33 | .\" | |
5b2abdfb | 34 | .\" @(#)index.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 |
9385eb3d | 35 | .\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/string/index.3,v 1.8 2002/12/18 13:33:03 ru Exp $ |
e9ce8d39 | 36 | .\" |
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37 | .Dd June 4, 1993 |
38 | .Dt INDEX 3 | |
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39 | .Os |
40 | .Sh NAME | |
5b2abdfb A |
41 | .Nm index |
42 | .Nd locate character in string | |
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43 | .Sh LIBRARY |
44 | .Lb libc | |
45 | .Sh SYNOPSIS | |
9385eb3d | 46 | .In strings.h |
5b2abdfb A |
47 | .Ft char * |
48 | .Fn index "const char *s" "int c" | |
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49 | .Sh DESCRIPTION |
50 | The | |
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51 | .Fn index |
52 | function | |
53 | locates the first character matching | |
54 | .Fa c | |
55 | (converted to a | |
9385eb3d | 56 | .Vt char ) |
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57 | in the null-terminated string |
58 | .Fa s . | |
e9ce8d39 | 59 | .Sh RETURN VALUES |
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60 | A pointer to the character is returned if it is found; otherwise |
61 | .Dv NULL | |
62 | is returned. | |
63 | If | |
64 | .Fa c | |
65 | is '\e0', | |
66 | .Fn index | |
67 | locates the terminating '\e0'. | |
e9ce8d39 | 68 | .Sh SEE ALSO |
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69 | .Xr memchr 3 , |
70 | .Xr rindex 3 , | |
71 | .Xr strchr 3 , | |
72 | .Xr strcspn 3 , | |
73 | .Xr strpbrk 3 , | |
74 | .Xr strrchr 3 , | |
75 | .Xr strsep 3 , | |
76 | .Xr strspn 3 , | |
77 | .Xr strstr 3 , | |
78 | .Xr strtok 3 | |
e9ce8d39 | 79 | .Sh HISTORY |
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80 | A |
81 | .Fn index | |
82 | function appeared in | |
83 | .At v6 . | |
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84 | Its prototype existed previously in |
85 | .Aq Pa string.h | |
86 | before it was moved to | |
87 | .Aq Pa strings.h | |
88 | for | |
89 | .St -p1003.1-2001 | |
90 | compliance. |