+/*!
+ * @header vproc
+ *
+ * Processes have two reference counts associated with them:
+ *
+ * Transactions Tracks unfinished work. For example: saving a modified
+ * document.
+ * Standby Tracks outstanding callbacks from external subsystems.
+ *
+ * Descriptive aliases:
+ *
+ * A process with no outstanding transactions is called "clean."
+ * A process with outstanding transactions is called "dirty."
+ * A process with no standby work is called "idle."
+ *
+ * Sometimes, the operating system needs processes to exit. Unix has two
+ * primary signals to kill applications:
+ *
+ * SIGKILL Not catchable by the application.
+ * SIGTERM Catchable by the application.
+ *
+ * If a process is clean, the operating system is free to SIGKILL it at
+ * shutdown or logout. This behavior is opt in.
+ *
+ * If a process is clean and idle, the operating system may send SIGKILL after
+ * a application specified timeout. This behavior is opt in.
+ *
+ * If a process is dirty and idle, the operating system may send SIGTERM after
+ * a application specified timeout. This behavior is opt in.
+ *
+ *
+ * launchd jobs should update their property lists accordingly.
+ *
+ * We plan to have LaunchServices use private methods to coordinate
+ * whether GUI applications have opted into this design.
+ */
+
+/*!
+ * @typedef vproc_transaction_t
+ *
+ * @abstract
+ * An opaque handle used to track outstanding transactions.
+ */
+typedef struct vproc_transaction_s *vproc_transaction_t;
+
+/*!
+ * @function vproc_transaction_begin
+ *
+ * @param virtual_proc
+ * This is meant for future API improvements. Pass NULL for now.
+ *
+ * @result
+ * Returns an opaque handle to be passed to vproc_transaction_end().
+ *
+ * @abstract
+ * Call this API before creating data that needs to be saved via I/O later.
+ */
+vproc_transaction_t
+vproc_transaction_begin(vproc_t virtual_proc) __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_6, __IPHONE_NA);
+
+/*!
+ * @function vproc_transaction_end
+ *
+ * @param virtual_proc
+ * This is meant for future API improvements. Pass NULL for now.
+ *
+ * @param handle
+ * The handle previously created with vproc_transaction_begin().
+ *
+ * @abstract
+ * Call this API after the data has either been flushed or otherwise resolved.
+ *
+ * @discussion
+ * Calling this API with the same handle more than once is undefined.
+ */
+void
+vproc_transaction_end(vproc_t virtual_proc, vproc_transaction_t handle) __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_6, __IPHONE_NA);
+
+/*!
+ * @typedef vproc_standby_t
+ *
+ * @abstract
+ * An opaque handle used to track outstanding standby requests.
+ */
+typedef struct vproc_standby_s *vproc_standby_t;
+
+/*!
+ * @function vproc_standby_begin
+ *
+ * @param virtual_proc
+ * This is meant for future API improvements. Pass NULL for now.
+ *
+ * @result
+ * Returns an opaque handle to be passed to vproc_standby_end().
+ *
+ * @abstract
+ * Call this API before registering notifications. For example: timers network
+ * state change, or when monitoring keyboard/mouse events.
+ *
+ * @discussion
+ * This API is undefined and is currently a no-op.
+ */
+vproc_standby_t
+vproc_standby_begin(vproc_t virtual_proc) __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_NA, __IPHONE_NA);
+
+/*!
+ * @function vproc_standby_end
+ *
+ * @param virtual_proc
+ * This is meant for future API improvements. Pass NULL for now.
+ *
+ * @param handle
+ * The handle previously created with vproc_standby_begin().
+ *
+ * @abstract
+ * Call this API when deregistering notifications.
+ *
+ * @discussion
+ * Calling this API with the same handle more than once is undefined.
+ * This API is undefined and is currently a no-op.
+ */
+void
+vproc_standby_end(vproc_t virtual_proc, vproc_standby_t handle) __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_NA, __IPHONE_NA);
+