X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/apple/icu.git/blobdiff_plain/b75a7d8f3b4adbae880cab104ce2c6a50eee4db2..57a6839dcb3bba09e8228b822b290604668416fe:/icuSources/i18n/unicode/stsearch.h diff --git a/icuSources/i18n/unicode/stsearch.h b/icuSources/i18n/unicode/stsearch.h index 3625c82b..c9c910b1 100644 --- a/icuSources/i18n/unicode/stsearch.h +++ b/icuSources/i18n/unicode/stsearch.h @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ /* ********************************************************************** -* Copyright (C) 2001-2003 IBM and others. All rights reserved. +* Copyright (C) 2001-2014 IBM and others. All rights reserved. ********************************************************************** * Date Name Description * 03/22/2000 helena Creation. @@ -12,7 +12,12 @@ #include "unicode/utypes.h" -#if !UCONFIG_NO_COLLATION +/** + * \file + * \brief C++ API: Service for searching text based on RuleBasedCollator. + */ + +#if !UCONFIG_NO_COLLATION && !UCONFIG_NO_BREAK_ITERATION #include "unicode/tblcoll.h" #include "unicode/coleitr.h" @@ -20,107 +25,104 @@ U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN -/** +/** + * * StringSearch is a SearchIterator that provides * language-sensitive text searching based on the comparison rules defined * in a {@link RuleBasedCollator} object. - * StringSearch ensures that language eccentricity can be - * handled, e.g. for the German collator, characters ß and SS will be matched + * StringSearch ensures that language eccentricity can be + * handled, e.g. for the German collator, characters ß and SS will be matched * if case is chosen to be ignored. - * See the + * See the * "ICU Collation Design Document" for more information. - *

- * The algorithm implemented is a modified form of the Boyer Moore's search. - * For more information see - * - * "Efficient Text Searching in Java", published in Java Report - * in February, 1999, for further information on the algorithm. *

* There are 2 match options for selection:
- * Let S' be the sub-string of a text string S between the offsets start and - * end . + * Let S' be the sub-string of a text string S between the offsets start and + * end [start, end]. *
- * A pattern string P matches a text string S at the offsets + * A pattern string P matches a text string S at the offsets [start, end] * if *

 
- * option 1. Some canonical equivalent of P matches some canonical equivalent 
+ * option 1. Some canonical equivalent of P matches some canonical equivalent
  *           of S'
- * option 2. P matches S' and if P starts or ends with a combining mark, 
- *           there exists no non-ignorable combining mark before or after S? 
- *           in S respectively. 
+ * option 2. P matches S' and if P starts or ends with a combining mark,
+ *           there exists no non-ignorable combining mark before or after S?
+ *           in S respectively.
  * 
- * Option 2. will be the default· + * Option 2. will be the default. *

* This search has APIs similar to that of other text iteration mechanisms * such as the break iterators in BreakIterator. Using these - * APIs, it is easy to scan through text looking for all occurances of + * APIs, it is easy to scan through text looking for all occurrences of * a given pattern. This search iterator allows changing of direction by - * calling a reset followed by a next or previous. - * Though a direction change can occur without calling reset first, + * calling a reset followed by a next or previous. + * Though a direction change can occur without calling reset first, * this operation comes with some speed penalty. - * Match results in the forward direction will match the result matches in + * Match results in the forward direction will match the result matches in * the backwards direction in the reverse order *

- * SearchIterator provides APIs to specify the starting position + * SearchIterator provides APIs to specify the starting position * within the text string to be searched, e.g. setOffset, - * preceding and following. Since the - * starting position will be set as it is specified, please take note that - * there are some danger points which the search may render incorrect + * preceding and following. Since the + * starting position will be set as it is specified, please take note that + * there are some danger points which the search may render incorrect * results: *

*

- * A breakiterator can be used if only matches at logical breaks are desired. - * Using a breakiterator will only give you results that exactly matches the + * A BreakIterator can be used if only matches at logical breaks are desired. + * Using a BreakIterator will only give you results that exactly matches the * boundaries given by the breakiterator. For instance the pattern "e" will * not be found in the string "\u00e9" if a character break iterator is used. *

- * Options are provided to handle overlapping matches. - * E.g. In English, overlapping matches produces the result 0 and 2 - * for the pattern "abab" in the text "ababab", where else mutually + * Options are provided to handle overlapping matches. + * E.g. In English, overlapping matches produces the result 0 and 2 + * for the pattern "abab" in the text "ababab", where else mutually * exclusive matches only produce the result of 0. *

- * Though collator attributes will be taken into consideration while - * performing matches, there are no APIs here for setting and getting the + * Though collator attributes will be taken into consideration while + * performing matches, there are no APIs here for setting and getting the * attributes. These attributes can be set by getting the collator * from getCollator and using the APIs in coll.h. - * Lastly to update StringSearch to the new collator attributes, - * reset() has to be called. + * Lastly to update StringSearch to the new collator attributes, + * reset has to be called. *

* Restriction:
* Currently there are no composite characters that consists of a - * character with combining class > 0 before a character with combining - * class == 0. However, if such a character exists in the future, - * StringSearch does not guarantee the results for option 1. + * character with combining class > 0 before a character with combining + * class == 0. However, if such a character exists in the future, + * StringSearch does not guarantee the results for option 1. *

* Consult the SearchIterator documentation for information on * and examples of how to use instances of this class to implement text * searching. *


- * UnicodeString target("The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy fox");
+ * UnicodeString target("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.");
  * UnicodeString pattern("fox");
  *
- * SearchIterator *iter  = new StringSearch(pattern, target);
  * UErrorCode      error = U_ZERO_ERROR;
- * for (int pos = iter->first(error); pos != USEARCH_DONE; 
- *                               pos = iter->next(error)) {
+ * StringSearch iter(pattern, target, Locale::getUS(), NULL, status);
+ * for (int pos = iter.first(error);
+ *      pos != USEARCH_DONE; 
+ *      pos = iter.next(error))
+ * {
  *     printf("Found match at %d pos, length is %d\n", pos, 
  *                                             iter.getMatchLength());
  * }
  * 
*

- * Note, StringSearch is not to be subclassed. + * Note, StringSearch is not to be subclassed. *

* @see SearchIterator * @see RuleBasedCollator @@ -261,6 +263,19 @@ public: */ virtual ~StringSearch(void); + /** + * Clone this object. + * Clones can be used concurrently in multiple threads. + * If an error occurs, then NULL is returned. + * The caller must delete the clone. + * + * @return a clone of this object + * + * @see getDynamicClassID + * @stable ICU 2.8 + */ + StringSearch *clone() const; + // operator overloading --------------------------------------------- /** @@ -291,7 +306,7 @@ public: * string accordingly without checking if the index is pointing to a * valid starting point to begin searching. * @param position within the text to be set. If position is less - * than or greater than the text range for searching, + * than or greater than the text range for searching, * an U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR will be returned * @param status for errors if it occurs * @stable ICU 2.0 @@ -341,8 +356,8 @@ public: * Gets the collator used for the language rules. *

* Caller may modify but must not delete the RuleBasedCollator! - * Modifications to this collator will affect the original collator passed in to - * the StringSearch>/tt> constructor or to setCollator, if any. + * Modifications to this collator will affect the original collator passed in to + * the StringSearch> constructor or to setCollator, if any. * @return collator used for string search * @stable ICU 2.0 */ @@ -351,9 +366,7 @@ public: /** * Sets the collator used for the language rules. User retains the * ownership of this collator, thus the responsibility of deletion lies - * with the user. This method causes internal data such as Boyer-Moore - * shift tables to be recalculated, but the iterator's position is - * unchanged. + * with the user. The iterator's position will not be changed by this method. * @param coll collator * @param status for errors if any * @stable ICU 2.0 @@ -362,8 +375,7 @@ public: /** * Sets the pattern used for matching. - * Internal data like the Boyer Moore table will be recalculated, but - * the iterator's position is unchanged. + * The iterator's position will not be changed by this method. * @param pattern search pattern to be found * @param status for errors if any. If the pattern length is 0 then an * U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR is returned. @@ -403,16 +415,16 @@ public: /** * ICU "poor man's RTTI", returns a UClassID for the actual class. * - * @draft ICU 2.2 + * @stable ICU 2.2 */ - virtual inline UClassID getDynamicClassID() const; + virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID() const; /** * ICU "poor man's RTTI", returns a UClassID for this class. * - * @draft ICU 2.2 + * @stable ICU 2.2 */ - static inline UClassID getStaticClassID(); + static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID(); protected: @@ -421,15 +433,15 @@ protected: /** * Search forward for matching text, starting at a given location. * Clients should not call this method directly; instead they should - * call {@link SearchIterator#next}. + * call {@link SearchIterator#next }. *

* If a match is found, this method returns the index at which the match - * starts and calls {@link SearchIterator#setMatchLength} with the number + * starts and calls {@link SearchIterator#setMatchLength } with the number * of characters in the target text that make up the match. If no match * is found, the method returns USEARCH_DONE. *

* The StringSearch is adjusted so that its current index - * (as returned by {@link #getOffset()}) is the match position if one was + * (as returned by {@link #getOffset }) is the match position if one was * found. * If a match is not found, USEARCH_DONE will be returned and * the StringSearch will be adjusted to the index USEARCH_DONE. @@ -448,12 +460,12 @@ protected: * SearchIterator.previous(), which this method overrides. *

* If a match is found, this method returns the index at which the match - * starts and calls {@link SearchIterator#setMatchLength} with the number + * starts and calls {@link SearchIterator#setMatchLength } with the number * of characters in the target text that make up the match. If no match * is found, the method returns USEARCH_DONE. *

* The StringSearch is adjusted so that its current index - * (as returned by {@link #getOffset()}) is the match position if one was + * (as returned by {@link #getOffset }) is the match position if one was * found. * If a match is not found, USEARCH_DONE will be returned and * the StringSearch will be adjusted to the index USEARCH_DONE. @@ -471,42 +483,19 @@ private : // private data members ---------------------------------------------- - /** - * RuleBasedCollator, contains exactly the same UCollator * in m_strsrch_ - * @stable ICU 2.0 - */ - RuleBasedCollator m_collator_; /** * Pattern text * @stable ICU 2.0 */ UnicodeString m_pattern_; /** - * Corresponding collation rules - * @stable ICU 2.0 - */ - UnicodeString m_collation_rules_; - /** * String search struct data * @stable ICU 2.0 */ UStringSearch *m_strsrch_; - /** - * The address of this static class variable serves as this class's ID - * for ICU "poor man's RTTI". - */ - static const char fgClassID; }; -inline UClassID -StringSearch::getStaticClassID() -{ return (UClassID)&fgClassID; } - -inline UClassID -StringSearch::getDynamicClassID() const -{ return StringSearch::getStaticClassID(); } - U_NAMESPACE_END #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_COLLATION */