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1/*
2 *******************************************************************************
3 *
4388f060 4 * Copyright (C) 2003-2011, International Business Machines
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5 * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
6 *
7 *******************************************************************************
8 * file name: idnaref.h
9 * encoding: US-ASCII
10 * tab size: 8 (not used)
11 * indentation:4
12 *
13 * created on: 2003feb1
14 * created by: Ram Viswanadha
15 */
16
17#ifndef __IDNAREF_H__
18#define __IDNAREF_H__
19
20#include "unicode/utypes.h"
21
22#if !UCONFIG_NO_IDNA
23
24#include "unicode/parseerr.h"
25
26#define IDNAREF_DEFAULT 0x0000
27#define IDNAREF_ALLOW_UNASSIGNED 0x0001
28#define IDNAREF_USE_STD3_RULES 0x0002
4388f060 29
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30/**
31 * This function implements the ToASCII operation as defined in the IDNA draft.
32 * This operation is done on <b>single labels</b> before sending it to something that expects
33 * ASCII names. A label is an individual part of a domain name. Labels are usually
34 * separated by dots; for e.g." "www.example.com" is composed of 3 labels
35 * "www","example", and "com".
36 *
37 *
38 * @param src Input Unicode label.
39 * @param srcLength Number of UChars in src, or -1 if NUL-terminated.
40 * @param dest Output Unicode array with ACE encoded ASCII label.
41 * @param destCapacity Size of dest.
42 * @param options A bit set of options:
43 *
44 * - idnaref_UNASSIGNED Unassigned values can be converted to ASCII for query operations
45 * If TRUE unassigned values are treated as normal Unicode code points.
46 * If FALSE the operation fails with U_UNASSIGNED_CODE_POINT_FOUND error code.
47 * - idnaref_USE_STD3_RULES Use STD3 ASCII rules for host name syntax restrictions
48 * If TRUE and the input does not statisfy STD3 rules, the operation
49 * will fail with U_IDNA_STD3_ASCII_RULES_ERROR
50 *
51 * @param parseError Pointer to UParseError struct to recieve information on position
52 * of error if an error is encountered. Can be NULL.
53 * @param status ICU in/out error code parameter.
54 * U_INVALID_CHAR_FOUND if src contains
55 * unmatched single surrogates.
56 * U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR if src contains
57 * too many code points.
58 * U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR if destCapacity is not enough
59 * @return Number of ASCII characters converted.
b75a7d8f 60 */
374ca955 61U_CFUNC int32_t U_EXPORT2
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62idnaref_toASCII(const UChar* src, int32_t srcLength,
63 UChar* dest, int32_t destCapacity,
64 int32_t options,
65 UParseError* parseError,
66 UErrorCode* status);
67
68
69/**
70 * This function implements the ToUnicode operation as defined in the IDNA draft.
71 * This operation is done on <b>single labels</b> before sending it to something that expects
72 * ASCII names. A label is an individual part of a domain name. Labels are usually
73 * separated by dots; for e.g." "www.example.com" is composed of 3 labels
74 * "www","example", and "com".
75 *
76 * @param src Input ASCII (ACE encoded) label.
77 * @param srcLength Number of UChars in src, or -1 if NUL-terminated.
78 * @param dest Output Converted Unicode array.
79 * @param destCapacity Size of dest.
80 * @param options A bit set of options:
81 *
82 * - idnaref_UNASSIGNED Unassigned values can be converted to ASCII for query operations
83 * If TRUE unassigned values are treated as normal Unicode code points.
84 * If FALSE the operation fails with U_UNASSIGNED_CODE_POINT_FOUND error code.
85 * - idnaref_USE_STD3_RULES Use STD3 ASCII rules for host name syntax restrictions
86 * If TRUE and the input does not statisfy STD3 rules, the operation
87 * will fail with U_IDNA_STD3_ASCII_RULES_ERROR
88 *
89 * @param parseError Pointer to UParseError struct to recieve information on position
90 * of error if an error is encountered. Can be NULL.
91 * @param status ICU in/out error code parameter.
92 * U_INVALID_CHAR_FOUND if src contains
93 * unmatched single surrogates.
94 * U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR if src contains
95 * too many code points.
96 * U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR if destCapacity is not enough
97 * @return Number of Unicode characters converted.
b75a7d8f 98 */
374ca955 99U_CFUNC int32_t U_EXPORT2
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100idnaref_toUnicode(const UChar* src, int32_t srcLength,
101 UChar* dest, int32_t destCapacity,
102 int32_t options,
103 UParseError* parseError,
104 UErrorCode* status);
105
106
107/**
108 * Convenience function that implements the IDNToASCII operation as defined in the IDNA draft.
109 * This operation is done on complete domain names, e.g: "www.example.com".
110 * It is important to note that this operation can fail. If it fails, then the input
111 * domain name cannot be used as an Internationalized Domain Name and the application
112 * should have methods defined to deal with the failure.
113 *
114 * <b>Note:</b> IDNA draft specifies that a conformant application should divide a domain name
115 * into separate labels, decide whether to apply allowUnassigned and useSTD3ASCIIRules on each,
116 * and then convert. This function does not offer that level of granularity. The options once
117 * set will apply to all labels in the domain name
118 *
119 * @param src Input ASCII IDN.
120 * @param srcLength Number of UChars in src, or -1 if NUL-terminated.
121 * @param dest Output Unicode array.
122 * @param destCapacity Size of dest.
123 * @param options A bit set of options:
124 *
125 * - idnaref_UNASSIGNED Unassigned values can be converted to ASCII for query operations
126 * If TRUE unassigned values are treated as normal Unicode code points.
127 * If FALSE the operation fails with U_UNASSIGNED_CODE_POINT_FOUND error code.
128 * - idnaref_USE_STD3_RULES Use STD3 ASCII rules for host name syntax restrictions
129 * If TRUE and the input does not statisfy STD3 rules, the operation
130 * will fail with U_IDNA_STD3_ASCII_RULES_ERROR
131 *
132 * @param parseError Pointer to UParseError struct to recieve information on position
133 * of error if an error is encountered. Can be NULL.
134 * @param status ICU in/out error code parameter.
135 * U_INVALID_CHAR_FOUND if src contains
136 * unmatched single surrogates.
137 * U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR if src contains
138 * too many code points.
139 * U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR if destCapacity is not enough
140 * @return Number of ASCII characters converted.
b75a7d8f 141 */
374ca955 142U_CFUNC int32_t U_EXPORT2
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143idnaref_IDNToASCII( const UChar* src, int32_t srcLength,
144 UChar* dest, int32_t destCapacity,
145 int32_t options,
146 UParseError* parseError,
147 UErrorCode* status);
148
149/**
150 * Convenience function that implements the IDNToUnicode operation as defined in the IDNA draft.
151 * This operation is done on complete domain names, e.g: "www.example.com".
152 *
153 * <b>Note:</b> IDNA draft specifies that a conformant application should divide a domain name
154 * into separate labels, decide whether to apply allowUnassigned and useSTD3ASCIIRules on each,
155 * and then convert. This function does not offer that level of granularity. The options once
156 * set will apply to all labels in the domain name
157 *
158 * @param src Input Unicode IDN.
159 * @param srcLength Number of UChars in src, or -1 if NUL-terminated.
160 * @param dest Output ASCII array.
161 * @param destCapacity Size of dest.
162 * @param options A bit set of options:
163 *
164 * - idnaref_UNASSIGNED Unassigned values can be converted to ASCII for query operations
165 * If TRUE unassigned values are treated as normal Unicode code points.
166 * If FALSE the operation fails with U_UNASSIGNED_CODE_POINT_FOUND error code.
167 * - idnaref_USE_STD3_RULES Use STD3 ASCII rules for host name syntax restrictions
168 * If TRUE and the input does not statisfy STD3 rules, the operation
169 * will fail with U_IDNA_STD3_ASCII_RULES_ERROR
170 *
171 * @param parseError Pointer to UParseError struct to recieve information on position
172 * of error if an error is encountered. Can be NULL.
173 * @param status ICU in/out error code parameter.
174 * U_INVALID_CHAR_FOUND if src contains
175 * unmatched single surrogates.
176 * U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR if src contains
177 * too many code points.
178 * U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR if destCapacity is not enough
179 * @return Number of ASCII characters converted.
b75a7d8f 180 */
374ca955 181U_CFUNC int32_t U_EXPORT2
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182idnaref_IDNToUnicode( const UChar* src, int32_t srcLength,
183 UChar* dest, int32_t destCapacity,
184 int32_t options,
185 UParseError* parseError,
186 UErrorCode* status);
187
188/**
189 * Compare two strings for IDNs for equivalence.
190 * This function splits the domain names into labels and compares them.
191 * According to IDN draft, whenever two labels are compared, they are
192 * considered equal if and only if their ASCII forms (obtained by
193 * applying toASCII) match using an case-insensitive ASCII comparison.
194 * Two domain names are considered a match if and only if all labels
195 * match regardless of whether label separators match.
196 *
197 * @param s1 First source string.
198 * @param length1 Length of first source string, or -1 if NUL-terminated.
199 *
200 * @param s2 Second source string.
201 * @param length2 Length of second source string, or -1 if NUL-terminated.
202 * @param options A bit set of options:
203 *
204 * - idnaref_UNASSIGNED Unassigned values can be converted to ASCII for query operations
205 * If TRUE unassigned values are treated as normal Unicode code points.
206 * If FALSE the operation fails with U_UNASSIGNED_CODE_POINT_FOUND error code.
207 * - idnaref_USE_STD3_RULES Use STD3 ASCII rules for host name syntax restrictions
208 * If TRUE and the input does not statisfy STD3 rules, the operation
209 * will fail with U_IDNA_STD3_ASCII_RULES_ERROR
210 *
211 * @param status ICU error code in/out parameter.
212 * Must fulfill U_SUCCESS before the function call.
213 * @return <0 or 0 or >0 as usual for string comparisons
b75a7d8f 214 */
374ca955 215U_CFUNC int32_t U_EXPORT2
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216idnaref_compare( const UChar *s1, int32_t length1,
217 const UChar *s2, int32_t length2,
218 int32_t options,
219 UErrorCode* status);
220
221#endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_IDNA */
222
223#endif