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1//
2// Copyright 2006 The Android Open Source Project
3//
4// Package assets into Zip files.
5//
6#include "Main.h"
7#include "AaptAssets.h"
8#include "ResourceTable.h"
9
79e5d372
MA
10#include <utils/Log.h>
11#include <utils/threads.h>
12#include <utils/List.h>
13#include <utils/Errors.h>
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14
15#include <sys/types.h>
16#include <dirent.h>
17#include <ctype.h>
18#include <errno.h>
19
20using namespace android;
21
22static const char* kExcludeExtension = ".EXCLUDE";
23
24/* these formats are already compressed, or don't compress well */
25static const char* kNoCompressExt[] = {
26 ".jpg", ".jpeg", ".png", ".gif",
27 ".wav", ".mp2", ".mp3", ".ogg", ".aac",
28 ".mpg", ".mpeg", ".mid", ".midi", ".smf", ".jet",
29 ".rtttl", ".imy", ".xmf", ".mp4", ".m4a",
30 ".m4v", ".3gp", ".3gpp", ".3g2", ".3gpp2",
31 ".amr", ".awb", ".wma", ".wmv"
32};
33
34/* fwd decls, so I can write this downward */
35ssize_t processAssets(Bundle* bundle, ZipFile* zip, const sp<AaptAssets>& assets);
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36ssize_t processAssets(Bundle* bundle, ZipFile* zip, const sp<AaptDir>& dir,
37 const AaptGroupEntry& ge, const ResourceFilter* filter);
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38bool processFile(Bundle* bundle, ZipFile* zip,
39 const sp<AaptGroup>& group, const sp<AaptFile>& file);
40bool okayToCompress(Bundle* bundle, const String8& pathName);
41ssize_t processJarFiles(Bundle* bundle, ZipFile* zip);
42
43/*
44 * The directory hierarchy looks like this:
45 * "outputDir" and "assetRoot" are existing directories.
46 *
47 * On success, "bundle->numPackages" will be the number of Zip packages
48 * we created.
49 */
50status_t writeAPK(Bundle* bundle, const sp<AaptAssets>& assets,
51 const String8& outputFile)
52{
53 status_t result = NO_ERROR;
54 ZipFile* zip = NULL;
55 int count;
56
57 //bundle->setPackageCount(0);
58
59 /*
60 * Prep the Zip archive.
61 *
62 * If the file already exists, fail unless "update" or "force" is set.
63 * If "update" is set, update the contents of the existing archive.
64 * Else, if "force" is set, remove the existing archive.
65 */
66 FileType fileType = getFileType(outputFile.string());
67 if (fileType == kFileTypeNonexistent) {
68 // okay, create it below
69 } else if (fileType == kFileTypeRegular) {
70 if (bundle->getUpdate()) {
71 // okay, open it below
72 } else if (bundle->getForce()) {
73 if (unlink(outputFile.string()) != 0) {
74 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unable to remove '%s': %s\n", outputFile.string(),
75 strerror(errno));
76 goto bail;
77 }
78 } else {
79 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: '%s' exists (use '-f' to force overwrite)\n",
80 outputFile.string());
81 goto bail;
82 }
83 } else {
84 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: '%s' exists and is not a regular file\n", outputFile.string());
85 goto bail;
86 }
87
88 if (bundle->getVerbose()) {
89 printf("%s '%s'\n", (fileType == kFileTypeNonexistent) ? "Creating" : "Opening",
90 outputFile.string());
91 }
92
93 status_t status;
94 zip = new ZipFile;
95 status = zip->open(outputFile.string(), ZipFile::kOpenReadWrite | ZipFile::kOpenCreate);
96 if (status != NO_ERROR) {
97 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unable to open '%s' as Zip file for writing\n",
98 outputFile.string());
99 goto bail;
100 }
101
102 if (bundle->getVerbose()) {
103 printf("Writing all files...\n");
104 }
105
106 count = processAssets(bundle, zip, assets);
107 if (count < 0) {
108 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unable to process assets while packaging '%s'\n",
109 outputFile.string());
110 result = count;
111 goto bail;
112 }
113
114 if (bundle->getVerbose()) {
115 printf("Generated %d file%s\n", count, (count==1) ? "" : "s");
116 }
117
118 count = processJarFiles(bundle, zip);
119 if (count < 0) {
120 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unable to process jar files while packaging '%s'\n",
121 outputFile.string());
122 result = count;
123 goto bail;
124 }
125
126 if (bundle->getVerbose())
127 printf("Included %d file%s from jar/zip files.\n", count, (count==1) ? "" : "s");
128
129 result = NO_ERROR;
130
131 /*
132 * Check for cruft. We set the "marked" flag on all entries we created
133 * or decided not to update. If the entry isn't already slated for
134 * deletion, remove it now.
135 */
136 {
137 if (bundle->getVerbose())
138 printf("Checking for deleted files\n");
139 int i, removed = 0;
140 for (i = 0; i < zip->getNumEntries(); i++) {
141 ZipEntry* entry = zip->getEntryByIndex(i);
142
143 if (!entry->getMarked() && entry->getDeleted()) {
144 if (bundle->getVerbose()) {
145 printf(" (removing crufty '%s')\n",
146 entry->getFileName());
147 }
148 zip->remove(entry);
149 removed++;
150 }
151 }
152 if (bundle->getVerbose() && removed > 0)
153 printf("Removed %d file%s\n", removed, (removed==1) ? "" : "s");
154 }
155
156 /* tell Zip lib to process deletions and other pending changes */
157 result = zip->flush();
158 if (result != NO_ERROR) {
159 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Zip flush failed, archive may be hosed\n");
160 goto bail;
161 }
162
163 /* anything here? */
164 if (zip->getNumEntries() == 0) {
165 if (bundle->getVerbose()) {
166 printf("Archive is empty -- removing %s\n", outputFile.getPathLeaf().string());
167 }
168 delete zip; // close the file so we can remove it in Win32
169 zip = NULL;
170 if (unlink(outputFile.string()) != 0) {
406a85e3 171 fprintf(stderr, "warning: could not unlink '%s'\n", outputFile.string());
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172 }
173 }
174
175 assert(result == NO_ERROR);
176
177bail:
178 delete zip; // must close before remove in Win32
179 if (result != NO_ERROR) {
180 if (bundle->getVerbose()) {
181 printf("Removing %s due to earlier failures\n", outputFile.string());
182 }
183 if (unlink(outputFile.string()) != 0) {
406a85e3 184 fprintf(stderr, "warning: could not unlink '%s'\n", outputFile.string());
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185 }
186 }
187
188 if (result == NO_ERROR && bundle->getVerbose())
189 printf("Done!\n");
190 return result;
191}
192
193ssize_t processAssets(Bundle* bundle, ZipFile* zip,
194 const sp<AaptAssets>& assets)
195{
196 ResourceFilter filter;
197 status_t status = filter.parse(bundle->getConfigurations());
198 if (status != NO_ERROR) {
199 return -1;
200 }
201
202 ssize_t count = 0;
203
204 const size_t N = assets->getGroupEntries().size();
205 for (size_t i=0; i<N; i++) {
206 const AaptGroupEntry& ge = assets->getGroupEntries()[i];
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207
208 ssize_t res = processAssets(bundle, zip, assets, ge, &filter);
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209 if (res < 0) {
210 return res;
211 }
460ed1b2 212
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213 count += res;
214 }
215
216 return count;
217}
218
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219ssize_t processAssets(Bundle* bundle, ZipFile* zip, const sp<AaptDir>& dir,
220 const AaptGroupEntry& ge, const ResourceFilter* filter)
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221{
222 ssize_t count = 0;
223
224 const size_t ND = dir->getDirs().size();
225 size_t i;
226 for (i=0; i<ND; i++) {
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227 const sp<AaptDir>& subDir = dir->getDirs().valueAt(i);
228
229 const bool filterable = filter != NULL && subDir->getLeaf().find("mipmap-") != 0;
230
231 if (filterable && subDir->getLeaf() != subDir->getPath() && !filter->match(ge.toParams())) {
232 continue;
233 }
234
235 ssize_t res = processAssets(bundle, zip, subDir, ge, filterable ? filter : NULL);
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236 if (res < 0) {
237 return res;
238 }
239 count += res;
240 }
241
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242 if (filter != NULL && !filter->match(ge.toParams())) {
243 return count;
244 }
245
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246 const size_t NF = dir->getFiles().size();
247 for (i=0; i<NF; i++) {
248 sp<AaptGroup> gp = dir->getFiles().valueAt(i);
249 ssize_t fi = gp->getFiles().indexOfKey(ge);
250 if (fi >= 0) {
251 sp<AaptFile> fl = gp->getFiles().valueAt(fi);
252 if (!processFile(bundle, zip, gp, fl)) {
253 return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
254 }
255 count++;
256 }
257 }
258
259 return count;
260}
261
262/*
263 * Process a regular file, adding it to the archive if appropriate.
264 *
265 * If we're in "update" mode, and the file already exists in the archive,
266 * delete the existing entry before adding the new one.
267 */
268bool processFile(Bundle* bundle, ZipFile* zip,
269 const sp<AaptGroup>& group, const sp<AaptFile>& file)
270{
271 const bool hasData = file->hasData();
272
273 String8 storageName(group->getPath());
274 storageName.convertToResPath();
275 ZipEntry* entry;
276 bool fromGzip = false;
277 status_t result;
278
279 /*
280 * See if the filename ends in ".EXCLUDE". We can't use
281 * String8::getPathExtension() because the length of what it considers
282 * to be an extension is capped.
283 *
284 * The Asset Manager doesn't check for ".EXCLUDE" in Zip archives,
285 * so there's no value in adding them (and it makes life easier on
286 * the AssetManager lib if we don't).
287 *
288 * NOTE: this restriction has been removed. If you're in this code, you
289 * should clean this up, but I'm in here getting rid of Path Name, and I
290 * don't want to make other potentially breaking changes --joeo
291 */
292 int fileNameLen = storageName.length();
293 int excludeExtensionLen = strlen(kExcludeExtension);
294 if (fileNameLen > excludeExtensionLen
295 && (0 == strcmp(storageName.string() + (fileNameLen - excludeExtensionLen),
296 kExcludeExtension))) {
406a85e3 297 fprintf(stderr, "warning: '%s' not added to Zip\n", storageName.string());
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298 return true;
299 }
300
301 if (strcasecmp(storageName.getPathExtension().string(), ".gz") == 0) {
302 fromGzip = true;
303 storageName = storageName.getBasePath();
304 }
305
306 if (bundle->getUpdate()) {
307 entry = zip->getEntryByName(storageName.string());
308 if (entry != NULL) {
309 /* file already exists in archive; there can be only one */
310 if (entry->getMarked()) {
311 fprintf(stderr,
312 "ERROR: '%s' exists twice (check for with & w/o '.gz'?)\n",
313 file->getPrintableSource().string());
314 return false;
315 }
316 if (!hasData) {
317 const String8& srcName = file->getSourceFile();
318 time_t fileModWhen;
319 fileModWhen = getFileModDate(srcName.string());
320 if (fileModWhen == (time_t) -1) { // file existence tested earlier,
321 return false; // not expecting an error here
322 }
323
324 if (fileModWhen > entry->getModWhen()) {
325 // mark as deleted so add() will succeed
326 if (bundle->getVerbose()) {
327 printf(" (removing old '%s')\n", storageName.string());
328 }
329
330 zip->remove(entry);
331 } else {
332 // version in archive is newer
333 if (bundle->getVerbose()) {
334 printf(" (not updating '%s')\n", storageName.string());
335 }
336 entry->setMarked(true);
337 return true;
338 }
339 } else {
340 // Generated files are always replaced.
341 zip->remove(entry);
342 }
343 }
344 }
345
346 //android_setMinPriority(NULL, ANDROID_LOG_VERBOSE);
347
348 if (fromGzip) {
349 result = zip->addGzip(file->getSourceFile().string(), storageName.string(), &entry);
350 } else if (!hasData) {
351 /* don't compress certain files, e.g. PNGs */
352 int compressionMethod = bundle->getCompressionMethod();
353 if (!okayToCompress(bundle, storageName)) {
354 compressionMethod = ZipEntry::kCompressStored;
355 }
356 result = zip->add(file->getSourceFile().string(), storageName.string(), compressionMethod,
357 &entry);
358 } else {
359 result = zip->add(file->getData(), file->getSize(), storageName.string(),
360 file->getCompressionMethod(), &entry);
361 }
362 if (result == NO_ERROR) {
363 if (bundle->getVerbose()) {
364 printf(" '%s'%s", storageName.string(), fromGzip ? " (from .gz)" : "");
365 if (entry->getCompressionMethod() == ZipEntry::kCompressStored) {
366 printf(" (not compressed)\n");
367 } else {
368 printf(" (compressed %d%%)\n", calcPercent(entry->getUncompressedLen(),
369 entry->getCompressedLen()));
370 }
371 }
372 entry->setMarked(true);
373 } else {
374 if (result == ALREADY_EXISTS) {
375 fprintf(stderr, " Unable to add '%s': file already in archive (try '-u'?)\n",
376 file->getPrintableSource().string());
377 } else {
378 fprintf(stderr, " Unable to add '%s': Zip add failed\n",
379 file->getPrintableSource().string());
380 }
381 return false;
382 }
383
384 return true;
385}
386
387/*
388 * Determine whether or not we want to try to compress this file based
389 * on the file extension.
390 */
391bool okayToCompress(Bundle* bundle, const String8& pathName)
392{
393 String8 ext = pathName.getPathExtension();
394 int i;
395
396 if (ext.length() == 0)
397 return true;
398
399 for (i = 0; i < NELEM(kNoCompressExt); i++) {
400 if (strcasecmp(ext.string(), kNoCompressExt[i]) == 0)
401 return false;
402 }
403
404 const android::Vector<const char*>& others(bundle->getNoCompressExtensions());
405 for (i = 0; i < (int)others.size(); i++) {
406 const char* str = others[i];
407 int pos = pathName.length() - strlen(str);
408 if (pos < 0) {
409 continue;
410 }
411 const char* path = pathName.string();
412 if (strcasecmp(path + pos, str) == 0) {
413 return false;
414 }
415 }
416
417 return true;
418}
419
420bool endsWith(const char* haystack, const char* needle)
421{
422 size_t a = strlen(haystack);
423 size_t b = strlen(needle);
424 if (a < b) return false;
425 return strcasecmp(haystack+(a-b), needle) == 0;
426}
427
428ssize_t processJarFile(ZipFile* jar, ZipFile* out)
429{
430 status_t err;
431 size_t N = jar->getNumEntries();
432 size_t count = 0;
433 for (size_t i=0; i<N; i++) {
434 ZipEntry* entry = jar->getEntryByIndex(i);
435 const char* storageName = entry->getFileName();
436 if (endsWith(storageName, ".class")) {
437 int compressionMethod = entry->getCompressionMethod();
438 size_t size = entry->getUncompressedLen();
439 const void* data = jar->uncompress(entry);
440 if (data == NULL) {
441 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unable to uncompress entry '%s'\n",
442 storageName);
443 return -1;
444 }
445 out->add(data, size, storageName, compressionMethod, NULL);
446 free((void*)data);
447 }
448 count++;
449 }
450 return count;
451}
452
453ssize_t processJarFiles(Bundle* bundle, ZipFile* zip)
454{
c70f9935 455 status_t err;
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456 ssize_t count = 0;
457 const android::Vector<const char*>& jars = bundle->getJarFiles();
458
459 size_t N = jars.size();
460 for (size_t i=0; i<N; i++) {
461 ZipFile jar;
462 err = jar.open(jars[i], ZipFile::kOpenReadOnly);
463 if (err != 0) {
58f944ba 464 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unable to open '%s' as a zip file: %d\n",
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465 jars[i], err);
466 return err;
467 }
468 err += processJarFile(&jar, zip);
469 if (err < 0) {
470 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unable to process '%s'\n", jars[i]);
471 return err;
472 }
473 count += err;
474 }
475
476 return count;
477}